Search results for "fysik"

showing 10 items of 292 documents

Production of Sn and Sb isotopes in high-energy neutron induced fission of natU

2018

The first systematic measurement of neutron-induced fission yields has been performed at the upgraded IGISOL-4 facility at the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. The fission products from high-energy neutron-induced fission of nat U were stopped in a gas cell filled with helium buffer gas, and were online separated with a dipole magnet. The isobars, with masses in the range A = 128-133 , were transported to a tape-implantation station and identified using γ -spectroscopy. We report here the relative cumulative isotopic yields of tin (Z = 50) and the relative independent isotopic yields of antimony (Z = 51). Isomeric yield ratios were also obtained for five nuclides. The yields of tin show a …

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFission products010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionIsotopes of samariumFission product yield01 natural sciences7. Clean energyFast fissionNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikneutron-induced fission yields0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinSubatomic PhysicsNeutronsystematic measurement010306 general physics
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Kinetic Interaction of Cold and Hot Protons With an Oblique EMIC Wave Near the Dayside Reconnecting Magnetopause

2021

STR acknowledges support from the ISSI international team Cold plasma of ionospheric origin in the Earth's magnetosphere and of the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) of Spain (grant FIS2017-90102-R). Research at IRAP was supported by CNRS, CNES and the University of Toulouse. JHL and DLT acknowledge support from NASA Grant 80NSSC18K1378. RED was supported by NASA grants 80NSSC19K070 and 80NSSC19K0254. MA was supported by SNSA Grant 56/18. SKV and RCA acknowledge support from NASA Grant 80NSSC19K0270. Work performed by MMS team members is supported by NASA contract NNG04EB99C.

Ones010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[PHYS.ASTR.EP]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Earth and Planetary Astrophysics [astro-ph.EP]oblique propagationMagnetospherewave-particle interactionPlasma (Gasos ionitzats)010502 geochemistry & geophysicsKinetic energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyComputer Science::Digital LibrariesFusion plasma och rymdfysikPhysics::Plasma PhysicsNuclear ExperimentComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicselectromagnetic ion cyclotronGeofysikmagnetopauseAstronomyOblique caseGeofísicaFusion Plasma and Space PhysicsGeophysics13. Climate action[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Physics::Space PhysicsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEmic and eticMagnetopausecold ionsChristian ministryAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsIonospheremulti-ion plasma
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The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

2013

The BABAR detector operated successfully at the PEP-Il asymmetric e(+) e(-) collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory from 1999 to 2008. This report covers upgrades, operation, and performance of the collider and the detector systems, as well as the trigger, online and offline computing, and aspects of event reconstruction since the beginning of data taking.

Online and offlinePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBABARSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawBeam monitoringPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Ream monitoringInstrumentationQCEvent reconstructionPhysicsoperational experience; high-luminosity storage ring operation; beam monitoring; general-purpose detector for colliding beamsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamsDetectorElectrical engineeringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)upgrade [detector]:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Beam monitoring; General-purpose detector for colliding beams; High-luminosity storage ring operation; Operational experience; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearPARTICLE PHYSICS;PEP2;BABARSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollideractivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh-luminosity storage ring operation:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Operational experienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsBaBarPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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High Tolerance of Double-Decker Phthalocyanine toward Molecular Oxygen

2018

Because organic electronics suffer from degradation-inducing oxidation processes, oxygen-tolerant organic molecules could solve this issue and be integrated to improve the stability of devices during operation. In this work, we investigate how lutetium double-decker phthalocyanine (LuPc2) reacts toward molecular oxygen and we report microscopic details of its interaction with LuPc2 film by combining X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, and density functional theory. Surprisingly, LuPc2 molecules are found to weakly physisorb below 120 K and appear rather inert to molecular oxygen at more elevated temperatures. We are able to draw a micros…

Organic electronicsMaterials science010405 organic chemistryPhotoemission spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter Physics010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesOxygen0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergychemistryPhthalocyanineMoleculeDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)SpectroscopyDen kondenserade materiens fysikThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Comment on “How skew distributions emerge in evolving systems” by Choi M. Y. et al.

2010

Power-law distributions and other skew distributions, observed in various models and real systems, are considered. As an example, critical exponents determined from highly accurate experimental data very close to the λ-transition point in liquid helium are discussed in some detail. A model, describing evolving systems with increasing number of elements, is considered to study the distribution over element sizes. Stationary power-law distributions are found. Certain non-stationary skew distributions are obtained and analyzed, based on exact solutions. Validerad; 2010; 20100908 (weber)

Other Physics TopicsNaturvetenskap - FysikReal systemsSkewGeneral Physics and AstronomyEvolving systemsAnnan fysikNatural sciences - PhysicsStatistical physicsCritical exponentMathematicsEPL (Europhysics Letters)
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Measurement of the absolute branching fractions for purely leptonic D+s decays

2021

We report new measurements of the branching fraction $\cal B(D_s^+\to \ell^+\nu)$, where $\ell^+$ is either $\mu^+$ or $\tau^+(\to\pi^+\bar{\nu}_\tau)$, based on $6.32$ fb$^{-1}$ of electron-positron annihilation data collected by the BESIII experiment at six center-of-mass energy points between $4.178$ and $4.226$ GeV. Simultaneously floating the $D_s^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu$ and $D_s^+\to\tau^+\nu_\tau$ components yields $\cal B(D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau) = (5.21\pm0.25\pm0.17)\times10^{-2}$, $\cal B(D_s^+\to \mu^+\nu_\mu) = (5.35\pm0.13\pm0.16)\times10^{-3}$, and the ratio of decay widths $R=\frac{\Gamma(D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau)}{\Gamma(D_s^+\to \mu^+\nu_\mu)} = 9.73^{+0.61}_{-0.58}\pm 0.36$, whe…

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciences53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOStandard ModelSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Astronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDecayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for a heavy neutral particle decaying into an electron and a muon using 1 fb−1 of ATLAS data

2011

A search is presented for a high mass neutral particle that decays directly to the e±μ∓ final state. The data sample was recorded by the ATLAS detector in s√=7~TeVpp collisions at the LHC from March to June 2011 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.07 fb−1. The data are found to be consistent with the Standard Model background. The high e±μ∓ mass region is used to set 95% confidence level upper limits on the production of two possible new physics processes: tau sneutrinos in an R-parity violating supersymmetric model and Z′-like vector bosons in a lepton flavor violating model.

Particle physicsHIGH MASS RESONANCEPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ciências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical scienceshigh mass neutral particleElementary particleddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikheavy neutral particle decaying; electron; muon; ATLASddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNeutral particleEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSupersymmetryFermionATLASQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Physical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of inclusive semielectronic $D_s^+$ decays

2021

We measure the inclusive semielectronic decay branching fraction of the $D_s^+$ meson. A double-tag technique is applied to $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected by the BESIII experiment at the BEPCII collider, operating in the center-of-mass energy range $4.178 - 4.230$ GeV. We select positrons from $D_s^+\rightarrow Xe^{+}\nu_e$ with momenta greater than 200 MeV/$c$, and determine the laboratory momentum spectrum, accounting for the effects of detector efficiency and resolution. The total positron yield and semielectronic branching fraction are determined by extrapolating this spectrum below the momentum cutoff. We measure the $D_s^+$ semielectronic branching fraction to be $\mathcal{B}\le…

Particle physicsMesonFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)530law.inventionNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMomentumSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Positronlaw0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsddc:530010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)
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Study of doubly strange systems using stored antiprotons

2016

Bound nuclear systems with two units of strangeness are still poorly known despite their importance for many strong interaction phenomena. Stored antiprotons beams in the GeV range represent an unparalleled factory for various hyperon-antihyperon pairs. Their outstanding large production probability in antiproton collisions will open the floodgates for a series of new studies of systems which contain two or even more units of strangeness at the PANDA experiment at FAIR. For the first time, high resolution gamma-spectroscopy of doubly strange Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei will be performed, thus complementing measurements of ground state decays of Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei at J-PARC or possible …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSStrong interactionNuclear TheoryhyperatomsAntiprotons; Hyperatoms; Hypernuclei; Strangeness; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEXCHANGE CURRENTSAntiprotonsStrangeness01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)NONuclear physicsSubatomär fysikHypemucleistrangenessDECUPLET BARYONSELECTRIC QUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSHyperatoms0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHypernuclei010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicshypernucleiNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonStrangenessTransport theoryDOUBLE-LAMBDA-HYPERNUCLEIMODELOMEGAAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHeavy ionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentantiprotonsINTERMEDIATE ENERGIESEMULSIONNuclear Physics A
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Measurement of the leptonic decay width of J/ψ using initial state radiation

2016

Physics letters / B 761, 98 - 103(2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.08.011

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationBESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonance; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiation01 natural sciences530law.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSCharmonium; Drift Chambers; BranchinglawJ/psi resonance0103 physical sciencesJ/ψ resonanceFysikddc:530Physics nuclear010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsBESIIIState (functional analysis)J/? resonanceFINAL-STATESlcsh:QC1-999BESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonancePhysical SciencesAstronomy & astrophysicsPhysics particles & fieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInitial state radiationElectronic widthCROSS-SECTIONlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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