Search results for "git"

showing 10 items of 7116 documents

Evolving endoscopic strategies for detection and treatment of neoplastic lesions in inflammatory bowel disease

2013

The paradigm for neoplasia surveillance in IBD is rapidly evolving with advancements in endoscopic imaging technology. Modern technology has demonstrated a remarkably improved capacity to detect and characterize subtle neoplastic lesions. As such, practices of obtaining interval random biopsy specimens to identify “invisible”neoplasia and of recommending total proctocolectomy for treatment of early neoplastic lesions are gradually being phased out. Further research is required to confirm the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic resection of more advanced neoplastic lesions, including DALMs and lesions bearing HG-IEN. Moving forward, studies evaluating CRC risk profiles in IBD patients wou…

Adenomamedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsColonColorectal cancerBiopsyColonoscopyInflammatory bowel diseasePrimary sclerosing cholangitisHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingEarly Detection of CancerLow Grade Intraepithelial NeoplasiaIntraepithelial neoplasiaCancer preventionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryCarcinomaRectumGastroenterologyColonoscopyImage EnhancementInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisRadiologyColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessGastrointestinal Endoscopy
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Total energy expenditure is repeatable in adults but not associated with short-term changes in body composition

2022

Low total energy expenditure (TEE, MJ/d) has been a hypothesized risk factor for weight gain, but repeatability of TEE, a critical variable in longitudinal studies of energy balance, is understudied. We examine repeated doubly labeled water (DLW) measurements of TEE in 348 adults and 47 children from the IAEA DLW Database (mean ± SD time interval: 1.9 ± 2.9 y) to assess repeatability of TEE, and to examine if TEE adjusted for age, sex, fat-free mass, and fat mass is associated with changes in weight or body composition. Here, we report that repeatability of TEE is high for adults, but not children. Bivariate Bayesian mixed models show no among or within-individual correlation between body c…

Adipose Tissue/metabolismAdultMaleDatabases FactualBody Composition/physiologyScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyWeight GainArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEnergy Metabolism/physiologyRC1200DatabasesClinical Research2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsHumansVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700ObesityLongitudinal StudiesAetiologyChildMetabolic and endocrineFactualWeight Gain/physiologyNutritionPediatricMultidisciplinaryWater/metabolismQWaterBayes TheoremGeneral ChemistryMiddle AgedRisk factorsAdipose TissueIsotope LabelingBody CompositionFemaleIAEA DLW Database ConsortiumEnergy Metabolismhuman activities
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Physical activity and fat-free mass during growth and in later life.

2021

ABSTRACT Background Physical activity may be a way to increase and maintain fat-free mass (FFM) in later life, similar to the prevention of fractures by increasing peak bone mass. Objectives A study is presented of the association between FFM and physical activity in relation to age. Methods In a cross-sectional study, FFM was analyzed in relation to physical activity in a large participant group as compiled in the International Atomic Energy Agency Doubly Labeled Water database. The database included 2000 participants, age 3–96 y, with measurements of total energy expenditure (TEE) and resting energy expenditure (REE) to allow calculation of physical activity level (PAL = TEE/REE), and cal…

Adipose Tissue/metabolismMaleAgingIMPACTMedicine (miscellaneous)Medical and Health SciencesLONGITUDINAL CHANGESRC12000302 clinical medicineEngineeringenergy expenditureFaculty of Science80 and overMedicineWATER030212 general & internal medicineChildInternational Atomic Energy Agency Doubly Labeled Water database groupAged 80 and overNutrition and DieteticsMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthEditorialAdipose TissueChild PreschoolFemalephysical activity levelPeak bone massAdultAdolescentPhysical activityBONE MASS030209 endocrinology & metabolismDoubly labeled waterFat massVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 81103 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAnimal scienceTotal energy expenditureFat free massClinical ResearchBENEFITSHumansResting energy expenditure/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/TheFacultyOfSciencePreschoolExerciseNutritionAgedbody compositionNutrition & DieteticsAdipose Tissue/metabolism; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Body Composition; Child; Child Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult; age; body composition; doubly labeled water; energy expenditure; physical activity levelbusiness.industryPreventionPhysical activity leveldoubly labeled water3141 Health care scienceCross-Sectional StudiesageLEAN BODY-MASSYOUNGWEIGHTbusinessEnergy Metabolismhuman activities
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redes entre actores a través del presupuesto: los casos de Alicante y Valencia

2019

Resumen El presente artículo tiene como principal objetivo analizar la forma de provisión de bienes y servicios de los Ayuntamientos de Alicante y València (2005-2016). Para ello, llevaremos a cabo un análisis del presupuesto por capítulos para determinar el reparto de fondos entre los distintos actores que forman las redes de políticas públicas de cada consistorio. Entre las evidencias que hemos encontrado podemos destacar que dicho fenómeno se ha visto, ciertamente, afectado por la crisis económica que ha hecho variar las estrategias. Asimismo, hemos podido constatar el reparto de dinero público entre actores de distinta naturaleza lo que denota un escenario propio de la gobernanza urbana…

Administración LocalAdministración Local.Gestión presupuestariaPolitical scienceCiencia Política y de la AdministraciónLocal AdministrationNeo-institucionalismo; legitimidad; provisión de bienes y servicios; gestión presupuestaria; Administración Local.Urban governanceProvisión de bienes y serviciosNeo-institucionalismoGeneral Environmental Science[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyProvision of Goods and Servicesprovisión de bienes y serviciosNeo-institutionalismAdministració local16. Peace & justice[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political scienceBudgetary ManagementlegitimidadGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesLegitimidadLegitimitat dels governsgestión presupuestariaHumanitiesLegitimacyBarataria. Revista Castellano-Manchega de Ciencias Sociales
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LITI TRA PUBBLICHE AMMINISTRAZIONI E VICENDE DELLA GIUSTIZIA AMMINISTRATIVA NEL SECOLO DECIMONONO

2019

Il presente studio mette in discussione la diffusa idea che nello Stato liberale e nella giuspubblicistica dell’epoca vi fosse una visione statalista e monista dell’interesse pubblico, dando prova dell’ampio contenzioso esisten- te tra pubbliche amministrazioni e persino tra organi, nel solco dei rimedi della giustizia amministrativa, e del deciso favore della prevalente dottrina giuspubblicistica per il decentramento amministrativo. The present study, focusing on developments of administrative justice, aims to demonstrate that already during the nineteenth century there was a rich case-law on disputes between administrative bodies or organs. It also emphasized that the prevailing legal sch…

Administrative justice - Disputes between public administrations - Administrative decentralization - Administrative organs - Locus standi.Giustizia amministrativa - Liti tra amministrazioni Decentra- mento amministrativo - Organi - Legittimazione ad agire.Settore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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TCTN3 Mutations Cause Mohr-Majewski Syndrome

2012

Orofaciodigital syndromes (OFDSs) consist of a group of heterogeneous disorders characterized by abnormalities in the oral cavity, face, and digits and associated phenotypic abnormalities that lead to the delineation of 13 OFDS subtypes. Here, by a combined approach of homozygozity mapping and exome ciliary sequencing, we identified truncating TCTN3 mutations as the cause of an extreme form of OFD associated with bone dysplasia, tibial defect, cystic kidneys, and brain anomalies (OFD IV, Mohr-Majewski syndrome). Analysis of 184 individuals with various ciliopathies (OFD, Meckel, Joubert, and short rib polydactyly syndromes) led us to identify four additional truncating TCTN3 mutations in un…

AdolescentFoot Deformities CongenitalMolecular Sequence DataCiliopathiesJoubert syndromeYoung AdultFetusReportCerebellumGLI3medicineGeneticsHumansExomeHedgehog ProteinsGenetics(clinical)Sonic hedgehogChildExomeGenetics (clinical)Adaptor Proteins Signal TransducingCystic kidneyGeneticsBase SequencebiologyHomozygoteIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsCiliary transition zoneSequence Analysis DNAOrofaciodigital Syndromesmedicine.diseaseCleft PalateCiliopathyPhenotypeMutationbiology.proteinApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHand Deformities CongenitalSignal TransductionThe American Journal of Human Genetics
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SINGLE-TRIAL BASED INDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSIS ON MISMATCH NEGATIVITY IN CHILDREN

2010

Independent component analysis (ICA) does not follow the superposition rule. This motivates us to study a negative event-related potential — mismatch negativity (MMN) estimated by the single-trial based ICA (sICA) and averaged trace based ICA (aICA), respectively. To sICA, an optimal digital filter (ODF) was used to remove low-frequency noise. As a result, this study demonstrates that the performance of the sICA+ODF and aICA could be different. Moreover, MMN under sICA+ODF fits better with the theoretical expectation, i.e., larger deviant elicits larger MMN peak amplitude.

AdolescentLearning DisabilitiesComputer Networks and CommunicationsSpeech recognitionMismatch negativityElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineIndependent component analysisNoiseAcoustic StimulationAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityEvoked Potentials AuditoryHumansSingle trialChildEvoked PotentialsDigital filterAlgorithmsMathematicsInternational Journal of Neural Systems
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Educating adolescents in friendship

2015

L'amicizia, in quanto tale, non si insegna, si possono però aiutare gli adolescenti ad acquisire quelle virtù che essi stessi mostrano di voler vivere quotidianamente nelle loro relazioni amicali vissute "vis a vis". Gli educatori, "in primis" i genitori e gli insegnanti, possono in tal senso educare gli adolescenti all'amicizia, innanzitutto dando loro un "buon esempio" di vita amicale. Poiché l'amicizia - come ogni legame intimo - è una relazione sociale particolarmente vincolata al "modo" in cui le persone comunicano tra loro, la possibilità di educare all'amicizia gli adolescenti di oggi dipende innanzitutto dal realizzarsi di una condizione ineludibile e necessaria: che gli educatori a…

Adolescents digital world friendship education parents teachersAdolescenti mondo digitale amicizia educazione genitori insegnantiSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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Subclinical Mastitis in a European Multicenter Cohort: Prevalence, Impact on Human Milk (HM) Composition, and Association with Infant HM Intake and G…

2019

Background: Subclinical mastitis (SCM) is an inflammatory condition of the mammary gland. We examined the effects of SCM on human milk (HM) composition, infant growth, and HM intake in a mother&ndash

Adult0301 basic medicineLongitudinal study[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Mammary glandPhysiologylcsh:TX341-641MastitisArticleCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansSubclinical mastitissubclinical mastitisMinerals030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsMilk Humanbusiness.industryfungiInfant Newbornlongitudinal studyInfanthuman milkFeeding BehaviorEuropean populationmedicine.diseaseTrace Elements3. Good healthMastitisEuropeNäringsläraBreast Feedingmedicine.anatomical_structureCohortmilk macronutrientsFemaleEuropean populationbusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyEuropean population; human milk; longitudinal study; milk macronutrients; subclinical mastitisFood ScienceNutrients
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Cognitive dysfunction in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

2006

Cognitive dysfunction is considered one of the clinical markers of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, in the literature there are inconsistent reports on the prevalence of cognitive dysfunction, and separate data for the relapsing-remitting (RR) type of the disease are not always presented. In this study, we submitted 461 RRMS patients to a battery of neuropsychological tests to investigate their impairment in various cognitive domains. As a consequence of the exclusion criteria, the sample is not fully representative of the entire population of RRMS patients. In this selected sample, when only the eight scores of a core battery (Mental Deterioration Battery) were considered (with respectiv…

Adult050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple Sclerosismultiple sclerosis cognition single digit modality test information processingNeuropsychological TestsAudiologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesCognitionMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting0302 clinical medicineMemoryOutpatientsOutpatients; Humans; Patient Selection; Multiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Italy; Demography; Memory; Adult; Language; Neuropsychological Tests; SpeechmedicineHumansSpeech0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMemory disorderCognitive deficitDemographyLanguagemedicine.diagnostic_testPatient SelectionMemoriaMultiple sclerosiscognition impairment05 social sciencesCognitive disorderNeuropsychologyCognitionNeuropsychological testmedicine.diseaserelapsing-remittingItalyinformation processing speedNeurologymultiple sclerosiSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomCognition DisordersPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryrelapsing remitting
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