Search results for "group theory"

showing 10 items of 703 documents

Transitivity of Sylow permutability, the converse of Lagrange's theorem, and mutually permutable products

2008

This paper is devoted to the study of mutually permutable products of finite groups. A factorised group G = AB is said to be a mutually permutable product of its factors A and B when each factor permutes with every subgroup of the other factor. We prove that mutually permutable products of Y -groups (groups satisfying the converse of Lagrange's theorem) and SC-groups (groups whose chief factors are simple) are SC -groups. Next, we show that a product of pairwise mutually permutable Y -groups is supersoluble. Finally, we give a local version of the result stating that if a mutually permutable product of two groups is a PST - group (that is, a group in which every subnormal subgroup permutes …

Mathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::CombinatoricsGrups Teoria deÀlgebra
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Some subgroup embeddings in finite groups

2015

In this survey paper several subgroup embedding properties related to some types of permutability are introduced and studied.

Mathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Combinatoricsnervous systemmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONGrups Teoria demacromolecular substancesÀlgebraMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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On Almost Nilpotent Varieties of Linear Algebras

2020

A variety \(\mathcal {V}\) is almost nilpotent if it is not nilpotent but all proper subvarieties are nilpotent. Here we present the results obtained in recent years about almost nilpotent varieties and their classification.

Mathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentPure mathematicsVarietiesMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasCodimension growthVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics::Representation TheoryAlmost nilpotentMathematics
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Potentials, Critical Exponents,and Gibbs Cocycles

2019

Let X be a geodesically complete proper CAT(–1) space, let x0 ∈ X be an arbitrary basepoint, and let Γ be a nonelementary discrete group of isometries of X.

Mathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsDiscrete groupMathematics::Metric GeometrySpace (mathematics)Critical exponentMathematics
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SATURATED FORMATIONS CLOSED UNDER SYLOW NORMALIZERS

2005

In this article we show that a finite soluble group possesses nilpotent Hall subgroups for well-defined sets of primes if and only if its Sylow normalizers satisfy the same property. In fact, this property of groups provides a characterization of the subgroup-closed saturated formations, whose elements are characterized by the Sylow normalizers belonging to the class, in the universe of all finite soluble groups.

Mathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsNilpotentClass (set theory)Algebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Group (mathematics)Locally finite groupSylow theoremsCharacterization (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Automorphisms of the semigroup of endomorphisms of free associative algebras

2005

Let $A=A(x_{1},...,x_{n})$ be a free associative algebra in $\mathcal{A}$ freely generated over $K$ by a set $X=\{x_{1},...,x_{n}\}$, $End A$ be the semigroup of endomorphisms of $A$, and $Aut End A$ be the group of automorphisms of the semigroup $End A$. We investigate the structure of the groups $Aut End A$ and $Aut \mathcal{A}^{\circ}$, where $\mathcal{A}^{\circ}$ is the category of finitely generated free algebras from $\mathcal{A}$. We prove that the group $Aut End A$ is generated by semi-inner and mirror automorphisms of $End F$ and the group $Aut \mathcal{A}^{\circ}$ is generated by semi-inner and mirror automorphisms of the category $\mathcal{A}^{\circ}$. This result solves an open …

Mathematics::Group TheoryRings and Algebras (math.RA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Rings and Algebras08A35 08C05 17B01Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraCommutative Algebra (math.AC)
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Groups with soluble minimax conjugate classes of subgroups

2008

A classical result of Neumann characterizes the groups in which each subgroup has finitely many conjugates only as central-by-finite groups. If $\mathfrak{X}$ is a class of groups, a group $G$ is said to have $\mathfrak{X}$-conjugate classes of subgroups if $G/core_G(N_G(H)) \in \mathfrak{X}$ for each subgroup $H$ of $G$. Here we study groups which have soluble minimax conjugate classes of subgroups, giving a description in terms of $G/Z(G)$. We also characterize $FC$-groups which have soluble minimax conjugate classes of subgroups.

Mathematics::Group TheoryT57-57.97Conjugacy classeSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraApplied mathematics. Quantitative methodsfc-groupspolycyclic groupssoluble minimax groupsSettore MAT/03 - Geometriasoluble minimax groups $FC$-groups polycyclic groups.conjugacy classes
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Real elements and p-nilpotence of finite groups

2016

Our first main result proves that every element of order 4 of a Sylow 2-subgroup S of a minimal non-2-nilpotent group G, is a real element of S. This allows to give a character-free proof of a theorem due to Isaacs and Navarro (see [9, Theorem B]). As an application, the authors show a common extension of the p-nilpotence criteria proved in [3] and [9]. The first and the second authors have been supported by the grant MTM2014-54707-C3-1-P from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Spain, and FEDER, European Union. The first author has been also supported by a project from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, No. 11271085) and a project of Natural Science Foundation…

Mathematics::Group Theorylcsh:MathematicsNormal p-complementControl of fusionGrups Teoria delcsh:QA1-939Matemàtica
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H and P Mesh Refinement in the Metal-Forming F.E.M. Analysis

1988

In this paper a comparison between H and P refinement techniques in the metal-forming F.E.M. analysis is carried out in order to evaluate their computational efficiency. The results are compared using a particular error estimator which locally allows determining the workpiece zones where the refinement is necessary.

Metal formingComputer scienceOrder (group theory)EstimatorGlobal errorAlgorithmQuadratic element
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Nonlinear contractions involving simulation functions in a metric space with a partial order

2015

Very recently, Khojasteh, Shukla and Radenovic [F. Khojasteh, S. Shukla, S. Radenovic, Filomat, 29 (2015), 1189-1194] introduced the notion of Z-contraction, that is, a nonlinear contraction involving a new class of mappings namely simulation functions. This kind of contractions generalizes the Banach contraction and unifies several known types of nonlinear contractions. In this paper, we consider a pair of nonlinear operators satisfying a nonlinear contraction involving a simulation function in a metric space endowed with a partial order. For this pair of operators, we establish coincidence and common fixed point results. As applications, several related results in fixed point theory in a …

Metric spaceNonlinear systemAlgebra and Number TheorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMathematical analysispartial order nonlinear contraction coincidence point common fixed point simulation functionOrder (group theory)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Nonlinear Sciences and Applications
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