Search results for "hadronic"

showing 10 items of 414 documents

Search for scalar leptoquarks from Z$^0$ decays

1992

We have searched for pair produced scalar leptoquarks each decaying to a quark and a charged lepton in a sample of 116 000 hadronic Z0 events produced at LEP. No candidate was detected and cross section and branching ratio limits are set for the above process at 95% CL. Mass limits are found to be about 42 GeV/c2 depending only slightly on the models used and a coupling times branching ratio exclusion line is drawn for a scalar leptoquark with a free coupling. We have also probed the mass region above 45 GeV/c2 for a singly produced scalar leptoquark and set limits on the cross section and the coupling lambda(2)/4-pi up to 60 GeV.

QuarkLibraryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronDigitisationArchive01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONPHYSICSNuclear physicsLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; HADRONIC DECAYS; E+E; PHYSICS; BOSON0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Leptoquark010306 general physicsPhysicsFoucault010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (physics)BOSONE+EFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHADRONIC DECAYSParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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A measurement of αs from the scaling violation in e+e- annihilation

1997

The hadronic fragmentation functions of the various quark flavours and of gluons are measured in a study of the inclusive hadron production from $\zz$ decays with the DELPHI detector and are compared with the fragmentation functions measured elsewhere at energies between 14 GeV and 91 GeV. A large scaling violation is observed, which is used to extract the strong coupling constant from a fit using a numerical integration of the second order DGLAP evolution equations. The result is \begin{displaymath} \alpha_s(M_Z) = 0.124^{+0.006}_{-0.007}(exp)\pm 0.009 (theory) \end{displaymath} where the first error represents the experimental uncertainty and the second error is due to the factorization a…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONElectron–positron annihilationFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSHadronHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; E+E ANNIHILATION; FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; ENERGY CORRELATIONS; PERTURBATIVE QCD; RESONANCE; EVOLUTION; PARTICLE; TESTS01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsRenormalizationViolació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PERTURBATIVE QCD010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScalingDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsJET PRODUCTION-RATESHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDRESONANCELARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDEREVOLUTIONDGLAPENERGY CORRELATIONSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHITESTSPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPARTICLEParticle Physics - ExperimentHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS
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DETERMINATION OF ALPHA-S FROM THE SCALING VIOLATION IN THE FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS IN E+E- ANNIHILATION

1993

A determination of the hadronic fragmentation functions of the Z0 boson is presented from a study of the inclusive hadron production with the DELPHI detector at LEP. These fragmentation functions were compared with the ones at lower energies, thus covering data in a large kinematic range: 196 less-than-or-equal-to Q2 less-than-or-equal-to 8312 GeV2 and x (= p(h)/E(beam)) > 0.08. A large scaling violation was observed, which was used to extract the strong coupling constant in second order QCD: alpha(s)(M(Z)) = 0.118 +/- 0.005. The corresponding QCD scale for five quark flavours is: LAMBDA(MS)(5)BAR = 230 +/- 60 MeV.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; LUND MONTE-CARLO; LEADING ORDER; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PERTURBATIVE QCD; PARTON DENSITIES; RESONANCE; SCATTERING; PHYSICSLUND MONTE-CARLOHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particlePARTON DENSITIES01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PERTURBATIVE QCDSCATTERING010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCoupling constantAnnihilationQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsJET PRODUCTION-RATESLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRESONANCEFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentHADRONIC-Z-DECAYSPHYSICS LETTERS B
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Light flavor and heavy quark spin symmetry in heavy meson molecules

2012

We propose an effective field theory incorporating light SU(3)-flavor and heavy quark spin symmetry to describe charmed meson-antimeson bound states. At lowest order the effective field theory entails a remarkable simplification: it only involves contact range interactions among the heavy meson and antimeson fields. We show that the isospin violating decays of the X(3872) can be used to constrain the interaction between the D and a (D) over bar* mesons in the isovector channel. As a consequence, we can rule out the existence of an isovector partner of the X(3872). If we additionally assume that the X(3915) and Y(4140) are D*(D) over bar* and D*(s)(D) over bar*(s) molecular states, we can de…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBound statesNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesScatteringNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBound stateEffective field theoryNuclear force010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsIsovectorNuclear-forces010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)FísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyIsospinEffective-field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChiral lagrangianshadronic molecules
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The hadronic contribution to the running of the electromagnetic coupling and the electroweak mixing angle

2019

37th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, Wuhan, China, 16 Jun 2019 - 22 Jun 2019; PoS(LATTICE 2019)010 (2019).

QuarkParticle physicsneutral currentclover [fermion]High Energy Physics::LatticeHadronstandard modelLattice (group)hep-latWilson [quark]FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCDelectromagnetic [current]nonperturbativeStandard Modelenergy dependenceHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)quantum chromodynamicshadronic [vacuum polarization]mixingVacuum polarizationcontinuum limitnumerical calculationsParticle Physics - PhenomenologylatticePhysicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)lattice field theoryflavor: 3 [quark]hep-phParticle Physics - LatticeFermionmass dependence [quark]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectromagnetic [coupling]mixing angle [electroweak interaction]Energy (signal processing)
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K--pipi amplitudes from lattice QCD with a light charm quark.

2006

4 pages, 1 figure.-- PACS nrs.: 12.38.Gc, 13.25.Es, 11.30.Rd.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000244420700019.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0607220

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryTo-leading orderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísica[PACS] Lattice QCD calculations[PACS] Chiral symmetries in particles and fieldsQuenched approximationLattice QCD[PACS] Hadronic decays of K mesonsCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentWeak interactionsWilson fermionsPhysical review letters
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Search for Down-Type Fourth Generation Quarks with the ATLAS Detector in Events with One Lepton and Hadronically Decaying W Bosons

2012

This Letter presents a search for pair production of heavy down-type quarks decaying via b′→Wt in the lepton+jets channel, as b′¯b′→W−tW+¯t→b¯bW+W−W+W−→l±νb¯bq¯qq¯qq¯q. In addition to requiring exactly one lepton, large missing transverse momentum, and at least six jets, the invariant mass of nearby jet pairs is used to identify high transverse momentum W bosons. In data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04  fb−1 from pp collisions at √s=7  TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector, a heavy down-type quark with mass less than 480 GeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsFOURTH GENERATIONCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.253001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentquarksNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550Fourth generationInvariant mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióBosonPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaTop quarkPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHadronic collidersFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experimentheavy down-type quarks; quarkParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Measurement of the top quark-pair production cross section with ATLAS in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$  TeV

2011

A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs($\ttbar$) in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7 \TeV$ is presented using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in two different topologies: single lepton (electron $e$ or muon $\mu$) with large missing transverse energy and at least four jets, and dilepton ($ee$, $\mu\mu$ or $e\mu$) with large missing transverse energy and at least two jets. In a data sample of 2.9 pb-1, 37 candidate events are observed in the single-lepton topology and 9 events in the dilepton topology. The corresponding expected backgrounds from non-$\ttbar$ Standard Model processes are estimated using data-driv…

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsleptonsleptonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Hadronddc:500.2TOP QUARK01 natural sciences7. Clean energydileptonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentquarksNuclear physicspp collisionNaturvetenskap0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasPhysicsScience & TechnologyLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS detectorATLAS detector; LHC; pp collisions; leptons; quarks010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASPair productionHadronic Collisionsproton-proton collisionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNatural Sciencespp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonThe European Physical Journal C
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Search for the DecayB+→K+τ∓μ±

2007

We present a search for the lepton flavor violating decay B+-->K+ tau-/+ mu+/- using 383 x 10;{6} BB[over ] events collected by the BABAR experiment. The branching fraction for this decay can be substantially enhanced in new physics models. The kinematics of the tau from the signal B decay are inferred from the K+, mu, and other B in the event, which is fully reconstructed in one of a variety of hadronic decay modes, allowing the signal B candidate to be fully reconstructed. We observe no excess of events over the expected background and set a limit of B(B+-->K+ tau mu)<7.7 x 10(-5) at 90% confidence level, where the branching fraction is for the sum of the K+ tau- mu+ and K+ tau+mu- final …

Semileptonic decayPhysicsHadronic decayParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experiment01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the lifetime difference in the B$_s^0$ system

2005

We present a study of the decay B_s^0 -> J/psi phi We obtain the CP-odd fraction in the final state at time zero, R_perp = 0.16 +/- 0.10 (stat) +/- 0.02 (syst), the average lifetime of the (B_s, B_sbar) system, tau (B_s^0) =1.39^{+0.13}_{-0.16} (stat) ^{+0.01}_{-0.02} (syst) ps, and the relative width difference between the heavy and light mass eigenstates, Delta Gamma/Gamma = (Gamma_L - Gamma_H)/Gamma =0.24^{+0.28}_{-0.38} (stat) ^{+0.03}_{-0.04} (syst). With the additional constraint from the world average of the B_s^0$lifetime measurements using semileptonic decays, we find tau (B_s^0)= 1.39 +/- 0.06 ~ps and Delta Gamma/\Gamma = 0.25^{+0.14}_{-0.15}. For the ratio of the B_s^0 and B^0 li…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTime zero010308 nuclear & particles physicssemileptonic decaysAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsB mesons01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCP invarianceNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Angular distribution0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]13.25.Hw11.30.Er14.40.NdHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsmeson hadronic decay010306 general physicsBar (unit)
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