Search results for "hate"

showing 10 items of 2099 documents

Melittin Modulates Keratinocyte Function through P2 Receptor-dependent ADAM Activation

2012

Melittin, the major component of the bee venom, is an amphipathic, cationic peptide with a wide spectrum of biological properties that is being considered as an anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent. It modulates multiple cellular functions but the underlying mechanisms are not clearly understood. Here, we report that melittin activates disintegrin-like metalloproteases (ADAMs) and that downstream events likely contribute to the biological effects evoked by the peptide. Melittin stimulated the proteolysis of ADAM10 and ADAM17 substrates in human neutrophil granulocytes, endothelial cells and murine fibroblasts. In human HaCaT keratinocytes, melittin induced shedding of the adhesion molecu…

KeratinocytesCell SurvivalBlotting WesternADAM17 ProteinP2 receptorBiologyModels Biologicalcomplex mixturesBiochemistryMelittinCell LineADAM10 ProteinMicechemistry.chemical_compoundTransactivationAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesReceptorMolecular BiologyCells CulturedMice KnockoutDose-Response Relationship DrugReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionPurinergic receptorHEK 293 cellstechnology industry and agricultureMembrane ProteinsCell BiologyFibroblastsCadherinsEmbryo MammalianMelittenCell biologyErbB ReceptorsADAM ProteinsHaCaTHEK293 CellschemistryPhosphorylationlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Receptors Purinergic P2X7Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Differential role of p38 mitogen activated protein kinase for cellular recovery from attack by pore-forming S. aureus alpha-toxin or streptolysin O.

2006

Following the observation that cells are able to recover from membrane lesions incurred by Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin and streptolysin O (SLO), we investigated the role of p38 in this process. p38 phosphorylation occurred in response to attack by both toxins, commencing within minutes after toxin treatment and waning after several hours. While SLO reportedly activates p38 via ASK1 and ROS, we show that this pathway does not play a major role for p38 induction in alpha-toxin-treated cells. Strikingly divergent effects of p38 blockade were noted depending on the toxin employed. In the case of alpha-toxin, inhibition of p38 within the time frame of its activation led to disruption of th…

KeratinocytesProgrammed cell deathStaphylococcus aureusCell Membrane Permeabilityp38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesBacterial ToxinsBiophysicsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5Biochemistryp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMicrobiologyHemolysin ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateBacterial ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineHumansASK1PhosphorylationMolecular BiologyCells CulturedPore-forming toxinToxinCell MembraneCell BiologyProtein-Tyrosine KinasesBlockadeCell biologyEnzyme ActivationStreptolysinsPhosphorylationStreptolysinBiochemical and biophysical research communications
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Biomimetic Alginate/Gelatin Cross-Linked Hydrogels Supplemented with Polyphosphate for Wound Healing Applications

2020

In the present study, the fabrication of a biomimetic wound dressing that mimics the extracellular matrix, consisting of a hydrogel matrix composed of non-oxidized and periodate-oxidized marine alginate, was prepared to which gelatin was bound via Schiff base formation. Into this alginate/oxidized-alginate-gelatin hydrogel, polyP was stably but reversibly integrated by ionic cross-linking with Zn2+ ions. Thereby, a soft hybrid material is obtained, consisting of a more rigid alginate scaffold and porous structures formed by the oxidized-alginate-gelatin hydrogel with ionically cross-linked polyP. Two forms of the Zn-polyP-containing matrices were obtained based on the property of polyP to f…

Keratinocyteszinc ionscell migrationMetal NanoparticlesPharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyGelatinAnalytical ChemistryExtracellular matrixchemistry.chemical_compoundBiomimeticsCell MovementPolyphosphatesSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDrug DiscoveryalginateSkinchemistry.chemical_classificationcoacervate0303 health sciencesCoacervateTissue ScaffoldsHydrogelsPolymerHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyExtracellular MatrixZincChemistry (miscellaneous)Self-healing hydrogelsMolecular Medicine0210 nano-technologyHybrid materialPorosityinorganic polyphosphatefood.ingredientionic cross-linkingAlginatesCell Survivalperiodate oxidationArticlegelatinlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesfoodlcsh:Organic chemistryHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry030304 developmental biologyIonsWound HealingTissue EngineeringPolyphosphateOrganic Chemistryhuman epidermal keratinocytestechnology industry and agricultureChemical engineeringchemistrynanoparticlesEpidermisWound healingMolecules
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20P Is evaluation of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutational status on circulating tumour DNA (ctD…

2021

Kinasebusiness.industryProtein subunitAlpha (ethology)HematologyMolecular biologychemistry.chemical_compoundOncologyPhosphatidylinositol 45-bisphosphatechemistryMutational statusMedicineLiquid biopsybusinessDNAAnnals of Oncology
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CCDC 622051: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141

L-Histidinium dihydrogen phosphate phosphoric acidSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 622037: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141

L-Histidinium dihydrogen phosphate phosphoric acidSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 622036: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141

L-Histidinium dihydrogen phosphate phosphoric acidSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 622035: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141

L-Histidinium dihydrogen phosphate phosphoric acidSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Cs3UP2S8, a Coordination Polymer Containing the Unprecedented [U=S]2+Sulfidouranium(2+) Moiety

2013

Although terminal chalcogeno ligands are well known for the group 5 and 6 transition metals, they are highly unusual for the oxophilic group 4 metals and unknown so far for the lanthanides or actinides. Cs3UP2S8, is the first actinide compound containing a terminal M=S group. It was synthesized by reacting uranium metal, Cs2S, S, and P2S5 in a 4:1:8:3 ratio at 700 °C in an eutectic LiCl/CsCl mixture. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Cs3UP2S8 crystallizes in the rhombohedral space group R [a = 15.5217(8) A; c = 35.132(2) A, V = 8305.0(8) A3, Z = 18]. The crystal structure is based on a tetrahedral network type, wherein the uranium atoms are…

LanthanideChemistryStereochemistryCoordination polymerCrystal structureThiophosphateInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoietySingle bondZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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Coordinatively Unsaturated Lanthanide(III) Helicates: Luminescence Sensors for Adenosine Monophosphate in Aqueous Media

2016

Coordinatively unsaturated double-stranded helicates [(H2 L)2 Eu2 (NO3 )2 (H2 O)4 ](NO3 )4 , [(H2 L)2 Tb2 (H2 O)6 ](NO3 )6 , and [(H2 L)2 Tb2 (H2 O)6 ]Cl6 (H2 L=butanedioicacid-1,4-bis[2-(2-pyridinylmethylene)hydrazide]) are easily obtained by self-assembly from the ligand and the corresponding lanthanide(III) salts. The complexes are characterized by X-ray crystallography showing the helical arrangement of the ligands. Co-ligands at the metal ions can be easily substituted by appropriate anions. A specific luminescence response of AMP in presence of ADP, ATP, and other anions is observed. Specificity is assigned to the perfect size match of AMP to bridge the two metal centers and to replac…

LanthanideCoordination sphereadenosine monophosphateStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionHydrazide010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundluminescencelanthanidesta116sensingQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistryLigand010405 organic chemistryhelicatesGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumLuminescenceAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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