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showing 10 items of 2099 documents
Melittin Modulates Keratinocyte Function through P2 Receptor-dependent ADAM Activation
2012
Melittin, the major component of the bee venom, is an amphipathic, cationic peptide with a wide spectrum of biological properties that is being considered as an anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent. It modulates multiple cellular functions but the underlying mechanisms are not clearly understood. Here, we report that melittin activates disintegrin-like metalloproteases (ADAMs) and that downstream events likely contribute to the biological effects evoked by the peptide. Melittin stimulated the proteolysis of ADAM10 and ADAM17 substrates in human neutrophil granulocytes, endothelial cells and murine fibroblasts. In human HaCaT keratinocytes, melittin induced shedding of the adhesion molecu…
Differential role of p38 mitogen activated protein kinase for cellular recovery from attack by pore-forming S. aureus alpha-toxin or streptolysin O.
2006
Following the observation that cells are able to recover from membrane lesions incurred by Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin and streptolysin O (SLO), we investigated the role of p38 in this process. p38 phosphorylation occurred in response to attack by both toxins, commencing within minutes after toxin treatment and waning after several hours. While SLO reportedly activates p38 via ASK1 and ROS, we show that this pathway does not play a major role for p38 induction in alpha-toxin-treated cells. Strikingly divergent effects of p38 blockade were noted depending on the toxin employed. In the case of alpha-toxin, inhibition of p38 within the time frame of its activation led to disruption of th…
Biomimetic Alginate/Gelatin Cross-Linked Hydrogels Supplemented with Polyphosphate for Wound Healing Applications
2020
In the present study, the fabrication of a biomimetic wound dressing that mimics the extracellular matrix, consisting of a hydrogel matrix composed of non-oxidized and periodate-oxidized marine alginate, was prepared to which gelatin was bound via Schiff base formation. Into this alginate/oxidized-alginate-gelatin hydrogel, polyP was stably but reversibly integrated by ionic cross-linking with Zn2+ ions. Thereby, a soft hybrid material is obtained, consisting of a more rigid alginate scaffold and porous structures formed by the oxidized-alginate-gelatin hydrogel with ionically cross-linked polyP. Two forms of the Zn-polyP-containing matrices were obtained based on the property of polyP to f…
20P Is evaluation of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutational status on circulating tumour DNA (ctD…
2021
CCDC 622051: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2006
Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141
CCDC 622037: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2006
Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141
CCDC 622036: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2006
Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141
CCDC 622035: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2006
Related Article: I.Mata, E.Espinosa, E.Molins, S.Veintemillas, W.Maniukiewicz, C.Lecomte, A.Cousson, W.Paulus|2006|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.A:Found Crystallogr.|62|365|doi:10.1107/S0108767306025141
Cs3UP2S8, a Coordination Polymer Containing the Unprecedented [U=S]2+Sulfidouranium(2+) Moiety
2013
Although terminal chalcogeno ligands are well known for the group 5 and 6 transition metals, they are highly unusual for the oxophilic group 4 metals and unknown so far for the lanthanides or actinides. Cs3UP2S8, is the first actinide compound containing a terminal M=S group. It was synthesized by reacting uranium metal, Cs2S, S, and P2S5 in a 4:1:8:3 ratio at 700 °C in an eutectic LiCl/CsCl mixture. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Cs3UP2S8 crystallizes in the rhombohedral space group R [a = 15.5217(8) A; c = 35.132(2) A, V = 8305.0(8) A3, Z = 18]. The crystal structure is based on a tetrahedral network type, wherein the uranium atoms are…
Coordinatively Unsaturated Lanthanide(III) Helicates: Luminescence Sensors for Adenosine Monophosphate in Aqueous Media
2016
Coordinatively unsaturated double-stranded helicates [(H2 L)2 Eu2 (NO3 )2 (H2 O)4 ](NO3 )4 , [(H2 L)2 Tb2 (H2 O)6 ](NO3 )6 , and [(H2 L)2 Tb2 (H2 O)6 ]Cl6 (H2 L=butanedioicacid-1,4-bis[2-(2-pyridinylmethylene)hydrazide]) are easily obtained by self-assembly from the ligand and the corresponding lanthanide(III) salts. The complexes are characterized by X-ray crystallography showing the helical arrangement of the ligands. Co-ligands at the metal ions can be easily substituted by appropriate anions. A specific luminescence response of AMP in presence of ADP, ATP, and other anions is observed. Specificity is assigned to the perfect size match of AMP to bridge the two metal centers and to replac…