Search results for "high performance"

showing 10 items of 54 documents

Isolation of chlorinated dibenzothiophenes by high-performance thin-layer chromatography

1991

Abstract Chlorinated dibenzothiophenes can cause environmental problems analogous to chlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans. In the analysis of chlorinated dibenzodioxins by gas chromatography—mass spectrometry some unknown chlorinated compounds have been found. The chlorinated dibenzothiophenes have the same m/z values as the corresponding dioxins in low-resolution mass spectrometry and they are found in same planar aromatic compound fraction in alumina and carbon column chromatography. Some chlorinated dibenzothiophenes were synthesized to serve as model compounds in analytical work. High-performance thin-layer chromatography (TLC) with different plates and several eluents was tried…

ChromatographyChemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementFraction (chemistry)General MedicineMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryColumn chromatographypolycyclic compoundsOrganic chemistrySeparation methodHigh performance thin layer chromatographyCarbonJournal of Chromatography A
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Chromatographic fingerprint, antioxidant activity, and colour characteristic of polish goldenrod (Solidago virgaurea L.) honey and flower

2018

In recent times, the nutraceutical and pharmaceutical interest in honey due to its well-known health properties has increased. Consumers need clear and precise information, so that they can make informed choices about their diet and the foods they buy. Therefore, gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and high-performance liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector (HPLC-PAD) was revealed a general characteristic fingerprint of polish monofloral goldenrod honey and flowers. In addition, high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) has proven to be a useful tool for determining similarity patterns of common bands among honey from the same floral source and thus can be …

DPPHFlavonoidSolidago altissima01 natural sciencesBiochemistryvolatileIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSolidago virgaureachemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalHigh performance thin layer chromatographyGallic acidFood sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationABTSbiology010401 analytical chemistryhoney markers04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical scienceschemistrySolidago virgaureaphenolicgoldenrod honeyhigh-performance thin-layer chromatographyFood ScienceBiotechnologyEuropean Food Research and Technology
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Combining high performance thin layer chromatography with minispectrometer-fiber optic probe-coupled to smartphone for in place analysis: Lactose qua…

2021

ABSTRACT An in place colorimetric method has been proposed for estimation of the quantity of lactose in several matrix (milk, water effluents and surfaces). Analyzing the amount of this carbohydrate it can be control the product, the cleanliness of the parts of the dairy companies and it can avoid contamination of milk products produced there. This method combines the use of HPTLC for sugars separation with novel analytical devices as minispectrophotometer with fiber optic coupled to a smartphone. In order to measure the lactose a colorimetric reaction has been used. Variable volumes of samples or stock solutions were deposited in nano-silica gel layer, a mobile phase of acetonitrile:water:…

Detection limitChromatographyOptical fiberOrganic ChemistryLactoseGeneral MedicineCarbohydrateContaminationBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidMilkchemistrylawAnimalsChromatography Thin LayerSmartphoneHigh performance thin layer chromatographyLactoseAcetonitrileChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry to identify contaminants in water: an insight on environment…

2013

Ultra-high pressure liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QqTOF-MS) acquiring full scan MS data for quantification, and automatic data dependent information product ion spectra (IDA-MS/MS) without any predefinition of the ions by the user was checked for identifying organic contaminants in water samples. The use of a database with more than 2000 compounds achieved high confidence results for a wide number of contaminants based upon retention time, accurate mass, isotopic pattern and MS/MS library searching. More than 20 contaminants, mostly pharmaceuticals, but also mycotoxins and polyphenols were unambiguously identified. Furthermore, the combination of s…

Detection limitChromatographyTime FactorsChemistryOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryWaterGeneral MedicineContaminationMass spectrometryBiochemistryLibrary searchingAnalytical ChemistryTriple quadrupole mass spectrometerMolecular WeightRiversTandem Mass SpectrometryPrincipal component analysisQuadrupole time of flightUltra high performancePesticidesChromatography High Pressure LiquidWater Pollutants ChemicalJournal of chromatography. A
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HPLC determination of oxadiazon in commercial pesticide formulations

2008

A simple, fast and precise high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) procedure has been developed for the determination of oxadiazon in emulsifiable concentrated pesticide formulations. 20 µL of diluted sample in acetonitrile were injected in a Kromasil C18 (250 ×am injetados em uma coluna Kromasil C18 4.6 mm, 5 µm) column, using acetonitrile:water (80:20) as mobile phase at 1 mL min-1 flow rate and oxadiazon determined by absorbance measurement at 292 nm. A theoretical limit of detection of 0.02 µg mL-1, a limit of quantification of 0.047 µg mL-1, corresponding to a 0.02 and 0.07% m/v in the original sample, and a relative standard deviation of 0.08% for three replicate analysis of sa…

Detection limitChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testhigh performance liquid chromatographyChemistryRelative standard deviationUV-Vis detectionGeneral ChemistryPesticideHigh-performance liquid chromatographyoxadiazonAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrophotometrymedicineFourier transform infrared spectroscopyAcetonitrilepesticide formulations
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Programming languages for data-Intensive HPC applications: A systematic mapping study

2020

This work is a result of activities from COST Action 10406 High -Performance Modelling and Simulation for Big Data Applications (cHiPSet), funded by the European Cooperation in Science and Technology. FCT, Portugal for grants: NOVA LINCS Research Laboratory Ref. UID/ CEC/ 04516/ 2019); INESC-ID Ref. UID/CEC/50021/2019; BioISI Ref. UID/MULTI/04046/2103; LASIGE Research Unit Ref. UID/CEC/00408/ 2019. A major challenge in modelling and simulation is the need to combine expertise in both software technologies and a given scientific domain. When High-Performance Computing (HPC) is required to solve a scientific problem, software development becomes a problematic issue. Considering the complexity…

Domain-Specific language (DSL)High performance computing (HPC)Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsBig data; Data-intensive applications; Domain-Specific language (DSL); General-Purpose language (GPL); High performance computing (HPC); Programming languages; Systematic mapping study (SMS)Systematic mapping study (SMS)Big dataData-intensive applicationsContext (language use)computer.software_genreTheoretical Computer ScienceSoftware portabilityBig dataSoftwareArtificial Intelligencebusiness.industryProgramming languageSoftware developmentGeneral-Purpose language (GPL)UsabilityProgramming languagesDigital libraryComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignHardware and ArchitecturebusinesscomputerSoftware
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High performance Athletes dual career support opportunities in the context of the European Union

2015

This article aims to provide an overview of high performance athletes - students dual-career support opportunities in the European Union, in order to create dual career support system in Latvia. The paper provides an explanation of terms, and analyzes the UK, Ireland, Germany, Belgium and other countries' experience in the dual career. In the process is created a comparative overview of the possibilities for support in several European countries. High-performance athletes main types of support are flexible exam schedule, individual study plan, consultations with lecturers, distance learning studies (e-learning), the mentor's advice, and reduced requirements for entrance exams. In Latvia the…

EngineeringbiologyComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryAthletesmedia_common.quotation_subjectDistance educationContext (language use)Public relationsbiology.organism_classificationDiscretionDual (category theory)Schedule (workplace)dual career; education; high performance athletes; sportOrder (exchange)Pedagogymedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionbusinessmedia_commonSOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Fenibuta piemaisījumu kvantitatīvas noteikšanas metodes optimizācija un validācija

2021

Kokina. P., zinātniskie vadītāji: Dr. ķīm. V. Bartkevičs (LU), Dr. ķīm. A. Bolotin (AS Olainfarm). Maģistra darbs, 147 lappuses, 184 attēli, 75 tabulas, 15 literatūras avoti, 16 pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Maģistra darbā ir veikta divu piemaisījumu(4-amino-3-fenilbutānskābes etilestera hidrohlorīds un 4-fenil-2-pirrolidons) kvantitatīvas noteikšanas analīzes metodes optimizācija un validācija farmaceitiskā preperāta Noofen® aktīvajai farmaceitiskai vielai (AFV) fenibuts. Metodes optimizācija un validācija bija nepieciešama farmaceitiskā preparāta Noofen® kvalitātes kontroles vajadzībām. Fenibuta paraugi tika analizēti ar augsti efektīvo šķidruma hromatogrāfiju (AEŠH). Optimizācija tika vērs…

FENIBUTS PHENIBUTPIEMAISĪJUMU NOTEIKŠANAS OPTIMIZĀCIJA OPTIMIZATION OF IMPURITY DETERMINATION METHODAUGSTI EFEKTĪVĀ ŠĶIDRUMA HROMATOGRĀFIJA HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY4-FENIL-2-PIRROLIDONS 4-PHENYL-2- PYRROLIDONEĶīmija4-AMINO3-FENILBUTĀNSKĀBES ETILESTERA HIDROHLORĪDS 4-AMINO3-PHENYLBUTANOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE
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Alignment-free Genomic Analysis via a Big Data Spark Platform

2021

Abstract Motivation Alignment-free distance and similarity functions (AF functions, for short) are a well-established alternative to pairwise and multiple sequence alignments for many genomic, metagenomic and epigenomic tasks. Due to data-intensive applications, the computation of AF functions is a Big Data problem, with the recent literature indicating that the development of fast and scalable algorithms computing AF functions is a high-priority task. Somewhat surprisingly, despite the increasing popularity of Big Data technologies in computational biology, the development of a Big Data platform for those tasks has not been pursued, possibly due to its complexity. Results We fill this impo…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and Probabilitysequence analysisComputer science0206 medical engineeringBig data02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesSpark (mathematics)MapReduceMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBioinformatics High Performance Computing Compressed Data StructuresMapReduce; hadoop; sequence analysisComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsTask (computing)Computer Science - Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingComputational Theory and MathematicsDistributed Parallel and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)Artificial intelligencehadoopbusinesscomputer020602 bioinformaticsBioinformatics
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GekkoFS - A Temporary Distributed File System for HPC Applications

2018

We present GekkoFS, a temporary, highly-scalable burst buffer file system which has been specifically optimized for new access patterns of data-intensive High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications. The file system provides relaxed POSIX semantics, only offering features which are actually required by most (not all) applications. It is able to provide scalable I/O performance and reaches millions of metadata operations already for a small number of nodes, significantly outperforming the capabilities of general-purpose parallel file systems. The work has been funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) through the ADA-FS project as part of the Priority Programme 1648. It is also support…

File system020203 distributed computingBurst buffersParallel processing (Electronic computers)Computer scienceProcessament en paral·lel (Ordinadors)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyBuffer storage (Computer science)computer.software_genreData structureDistributed file systemsMetadataParallel processing (DSP implementation)POSIXServerScalabilityHPC0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOperating systemHigh performance computingDistributed File System:Informàtica::Arquitectura de computadors::Arquitectures paral·leles [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]computerCàlcul intensiu (Informàtica)2018 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)
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