Search results for "histologic"

showing 10 items of 98 documents

Adenoids of patients with mucopolysaccharidoses demonstrate typical alterations.

2015

Abstract Objective Tonsillar hypertrophy caused by the progressive accumulation of partially degraded glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) within the cells is a typical symptom in patients with mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS). We studied the tissue of adenoids and tonsils of patients suffering from MPS with special regard to characteristic morphological features serving as possible markers for diagnosis. Methods Adenoids of 87 patients and tonsils of 4 patients with MPS (2 patients with MPS I, 7 MPS II, 5 MPS IV and 10 MPS VI and 63 controls) and controls were examined. Examinations were repeated in a blinded manner by two pathologists. Results The key feature observed was a subepithelial “clearing” on sc…

Malecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentPalatine TonsilSensitivity and SpecificityGlycosaminoglycanCohort StudiesFibrosismedicineHumansIn patientTonsillar hypertrophyskin and connective tissue diseasesChildHistological examinationbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesInfantHistologyGeneral MedicineHypertrophyMucopolysaccharidosesmedicine.diseaseTonsillectomyOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAdenoidsFemalebusinessInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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Primary schwannoma of the thyroid gland involving the isthmus: report of a case

2013

Primary thyroid schwannomas are extremely rare tumors and there are very few reports of such tumors in the literature. This report presents a rare case of schwannoma involving the isthmus of the thyroid in a 47-year-old male, presenting as a symptomatic predominating cold nodule within a multinodular goiter. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy. The histological examination indicated an Antoni A-type schwannoma. The clinical, radiological and pathological findings of the tumor are discussed, emphasizing the difficulty in reaching a correct preoperative diagnosis. Only 18 cases of primary schwannoma of the thyroid gland have so far been described in the literature and, this is only the …

Maleendocrine systemPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentThyroid GlandSchwannoma Thyroid glandSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaSchwannomaSurgical oncologyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansThyroid NeoplasmsCold nodulePathologicalHistological examinationTotal thyroidectomybusiness.industryThyroidThyroidectomyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureThyroidectomySurgerybusinessNeurilemmomaSurgery Today
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A report on the clinical-pathological correlations of 788 gingival lesion

2017

Background The diagnosis and treatment of a variety of non-plaque related gingival diseases have become an integrated aspect of everyday dentistry. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between clinical appearance and histopathological features of gingival lesions in a large Northern Italian population. Material and Methods A retrospective study of 788 cases of gingival and alveolar mucosal biopsies was set up. Statistical analysis was performed by calculating the odds ratio and 95% confidence interval (C.I.), in order to assess the degree of association between the clinical parameters considered (primary lesions) and the single pathologies, statistically evaluated by Mantel…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyEpulisHistological analysis2734Pathology and Forensic MedicineLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansGeneral DentistryLeukoplakiaRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryVerrucous carcinomaPyogenic granulomaResearchOtorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic Medicine030206 dentistryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGingival lesions:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologyClinical appearance; Clinico-pathological correlation; Gingival lesions; Histological analysis; Surgery; Otorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic Medicine; Dentistry (all)Clinical appearanceOtorhinolaryngologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGingival DiseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASClinical appearance; Clinico-pathological correlation; Gingival lesions; Histological analysis; Surgery; Otorhinolaryngology; 2734; Pathology and Forensic Medicine; Dentistry (all)Dentistry (all)HistopathologyOral lichen planusFemaleSurgeryClinico-pathological correlationmedicine.symptombusinessGingival disease
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A sphenoorbital encephalocele — clinical, radiological, and morphological findings

1988

We report here on congenital sphenoorbital encephalocele which could not be disclosed by computed tomography including contrast medium application or by orbital sonography. Surgery and histological examination were necessary to establish correct the diagnosis.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRadiographyInfantComputed tomographyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgeryEncephaloceleRadiographyContrast mediumRadiological weaponOrbital DiseasesmedicineHumansSurgeryNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgeryRadiologybusinessEncephaloceleHistological examinationNeurosurgical Review
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Fatal Anaphylactic Shock Ceftriaxone-Induced in a 4-Year-Old Child

2014

One of the most used cephalosporin in clinical practice is ceftriaxone. Anaphylaxis due to the administration of ceftriaxone is considered a rare event. Here, we report a case of fatal anaphylactic shock after the administration of ceftriaxone in a child who had tolerated the drug in past exposures. The allergic pathogenesis is sustained by the clinical data (short time between the inoculation of the drug and the onset of the symptoms; past exposure to the same molecule and probable sensitization) and the postmortem examination findings (polivisceral congestion and intense eosinophilia found in the histological examination).

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classCephalosporinDrug Hypersensitivity03 medical and health sciencesFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineEosinophilia030216 legal & forensic medicineAnaphylaxisSensitizationRetrospective StudiesHistological examination030201 allergybusiness.industryCeftriaxoneRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDermatologyAnti-Bacterial Agentsmedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEmergency MedicineCeftriaxoneAnaphylactic shockAutopsymedicine.symptombusinessAnaphylaxismedicine.drugPediatric Emergency Care
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Prognostic factors in a large multi-institutional series of papillary renal cell carcinoma.

2011

OBJECTIVES To investigate cancer-related outcomes and prognostic factors of papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC) in a large multicentre data set. Oncological outcome and prognostic factors of pRCC have been limitedly evaluated in comparison with the most common RCC subtype, clear cell RCC. PATIENTS AND METHODS From a multicentre retrospective database, including 5463 patients who were surgically treated for RCC at 16 Italian academic centres between 1995 and 2007, 577 patients with pRCC were identified. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression models were performed to identify prognostic factors predictive of recurrence-free survival (RFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) after surge…

Malerenal cell carcinomaTime FactorsPapillary renal cell carcinoma; Prognostic factorsPrognosiFEATURESkidney cancer; papillaryrenal cell carcinoma; papillary adenocarcinoma; prognostic factorspapillary renal cell carcinomaNephrectomyCLASSIFICATIONFollow-Up Studiecancer-specific survivalpapillaryRisk FactorsRetrospective StudieCause of DeathPrevalenceHumansrecurrence-free survivalprognostic factorCarcinoma Renal CellTYPE-1Proportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesNeoplasm StagingAcademic Medical Centerspapillary adenocarcinomaRisk Factorkidney cancerKidney Neoplasmprognostic factorsMiddle AgedPrognosisTUMORSKidney NeoplasmsHISTOLOGIC SUBTYPESPrognostic factors in a large multi-institutional series of papillary renal cell carcinoma.Survival RateAcademic Medical CenterItalySURVIVALProportional Hazards ModelFemaleprognostic factors; papillary renal cell carcinoma; recurrence-free survival; cancer-specific survivalFollow-Up StudiesHuman
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Routine preparation of air-dried negatively stained and unstained specimens on holey carbon support films: a review of applications.

2002

Several representative examples are given of the successful application of negative staining across the holes of holey carbon support films using 5% (w/v) ammonium molybdate solution containing trehalose. The inclusion of 0.1% (w/v) trehalose is considered to be most satisfactory, although good data have also been obtained in the presence of 0.01 and 1.0% (w/v) trehalose. The examples given fall into the following groups: protein molecules in the absence of polyethylene glycol (PEG), protein molecules in the presence of PEG (Mr 1000), lipoproteins, lipids and membranes, filaments and tubules, viruses in the absence of PEG, viruses in the presence of PEG, aqueous polymer solutions, and final…

Materials sciencePolymersLipoproteinsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolyethylene glycolPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundStructural BiologyPEG ratioAnimalsHumansGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniumAmmonium molybdateOrganellesAqueous solutionStaining and LabelingHistological TechniquesProteinsTrehaloseCell BiologyNegative stainTrehaloseLipidsCarbonCrystallographyMicroscopy ElectronMembranechemistryHemocyaninsVirusesNuclear chemistryMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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Improvement of the butyl methacrylate-paraffin embedment.

1983

The excellent butyl methacrylate-paraffin method as an embedment for light microscopy has been technically improved. More uniform and reproducible polymerization has been obtained by using a vacuum oven to degas the polymerizing mixture and to replace the air with nitrogen at 650 Torr. The amount of benzoyl peroxide required must be determined for each batch of butyl methacrylate. A teflon lined, reusable metal mold and a method of one-step blocking of tissues in preparation for sectioning are also described.

Materials scienceStaining and LabelingEmbedmentHistological Techniquestechnology industry and agriculturechemistry.chemical_elementBenzoyl peroxideNitrogenButyl methacrylateVacuum furnaceFixativeschemistryChemical engineeringPolymerizationPolymethacrylic AcidsParaffinTorrPolymer chemistryMicroscopymedicineMethacrylatesAnatomymedicine.drugStain technology
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The oral KIF11 inhibitor 4SC‐205 exhibits antitumor activity and potentiates standard and targeted therapies in primary and metastatic neuroblastoma …

2021

Inhibidor de KIF11; Terapias dirigidas; Metástasis Inhibidor de KIF11; Teràpies dirigides; Metàstasi KIF11 inhibitor; Targeted therapies; Metastasis In summary, our study provides a rationale for the future therapeutic integration in clinical trials of 4SC-205, an structurally distinct oral KIF11 inhibitor that shows potent antitumor activity in multiple preclinical neuroblastoma models and sensitizes neuroblastoma cells to standard chemotherapy and specific neuroblastoma-targeted therapies. The financial support for this research was provided by Instituto de Salud Calos III (PI20/00530 to Miguel F. Segura; PI20/01107 to Rosa Noguera; PI17/02248 and CPII18/00027 to Anna Santamaria; PI19/013…

Medicine (General)Neuroblastoma - Tractament:neoplasias::neoplasias por tipo histológico::neoplasias de células germinales y embrionarias::tumores neuroectodérmicos::neoplasias neuroepiteliales::tumores neuroectodérmicos primitivos::tumores neuroectodérmicos primitivos periféricos::neuroblastoma [ENFERMEDADES]Metastatic neuroblastomaMedicació oralMedicaments antineoplàstics - Ús terapèutic:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia [Otros calificadores]Medicine (miscellaneous)Administration OralKinesinsAntineoplastic Agents:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]Letter to Editor:Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Neoplasms Germ Cell and Embryonal::Neuroectodermal Tumors::Neoplasms Neuroepithelial::Neuroectodermal Tumors Primitive::Neuroectodermal Tumors Primitive Peripheral::Neuroblastoma [DISEASES]MiceNeuroblastomaR5-920Cell Line Tumor:terapéutica::farmacoterapia::vías de administración de medicamentos::administración oral [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]MedicineAnimalsHumansAntitumor activityPrimary (chemistry)business.industry:acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::usos terapéuticos::antineoplásicos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Disease Models Animal:Therapeutics::Drug Therapy::Drug Administration Routes::Administration Oral [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Cancer researchMolecular Medicine:Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Antineoplastic Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]businessClinical and Translational Medicine
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Neurocysticercosis with a single brain lesion in Germany: a case report

2009

Neurocysticercosis is rare in Western Europe and a high degree of physician awareness is necessary for diagnosis. We describe a case of Neurocysticercosis with a single brain lesion acquired in Germany in which only surgical removal and subsequent histological examination allowed diagnosis whereas diagnostic investigation yielded no pathological findings.

Medicine(all)Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryNeurocysticercosisCysticercosisGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAlbendazoleSurgical removalWestern europeResearch articlemedicineBrain lesionsbusinessPathologicalmedicine.drugHistological examinationCases Journal
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