Search results for "hype"

showing 10 items of 5895 documents

Three-dimensional core-collapse supernovae with complex magnetic structures: I. Explosion dynamics

2021

Magnetic fields can play a major role in the dynamics of outstanding explosions associated to violent events such as GRBs and hypernovae, since they provide a natural mechanism to harness the rotational energy of the central proto-neutron star and power relativistic jets through the stellar progenitor. As the structure of such fields is quite uncertain, most numerical models of MHD-driven core-collapse supernovae consider an aligned dipole as initial magnetic field, while the field's morphology can actually be much more complex. We present three-dimensional simulations of core-collapse supernovae with more realistic magnetic structures, such as quadrupolar fields and, for the first time, an…

transients: supernovaeField (physics)MHDAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagamma-ray burst: generalFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesstars: magnetarsAstrophysical jet0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)relativistic processesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsRotational energyMagnetic fieldDipoleAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsinstabilitiesSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetohydrodynamicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]HypernovaDynamo
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Changes in the receptor profile of the lower urinary tract in the aging male

2004

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of th e most common effects of aging in men. Epidemiologists estimate that about one quarter of all men over 50 years of age suffer from BPH-derived voiding symptoms. Future demographic developments, with higher relative shares of older people, will increase the socioeconomic impact of this disease. Polder et al. (1994) calculated for the Netherlands that the treatment costs of BPH will double by 2035. Office visits for BPH related symptoms increased in the USA from 1.4 million in 1990 to 6 million in 1995, reflecting the increased public awareness of the problem and the increased desire for treatment (Kaplan et al. 1996).

urogenital systembusiness.industryAging maleUrinary systemDiseaseHyperplasiaurologic and male genital diseasesQuarter (United States coin)medicine.diseaseBladder outlet obstructionmedicinebusinessOlder peopleSocioeconomic statusDemography
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Leikitään ja keskitytään : tukea itsesäätelyyn

2022

Leikitään ja keskitytään -hankkeessa tuettiin perheitä, joissa 3–5-vuotiaalla lapsella oli tarkkaamattomuuteen ja ylivilkkauteen liittyviä haasteita. Keskeinen tuen väline oli vanhemman ja lapsen yhteinen, päivittäinen leikki. Toiminta oli tarkoitettu varhaisen vaiheen ennaltaehkäiseväksi ja melko lyhyeksi tueksi. Leikitään ja keskitytään -hankkeessa leikittiin tuttuja leikkejä, muun muassa piirrettiin, pelattiin erilaisia pelejä ja sääntöleikkejä sekä tehtiin rentoutumisharjoituksia. Leikeissä, aikuisen rinnalla ja avustamana, lapset pääsivät harjoittelemaan toiminnanohjauksen taitoja, kuten vuoron odottamista, tarkkaavuuden kohdentamista tai toiminnan vauhdin säätelyä. Keskeistä oli vanhe…

vanhempi-lapsisuhdetoiminnanohjaus (psykologia)vuorovaikutusitsesäätely (psykologia)hyperaktiivisuuslapset (ikäryhmät)leikkiminenleikittarkkaavaisuuslapsen kehityskäyttäytymishäiriöt
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Vapaan ohjelmistoprojektin kamppailut rekursiivisen yhteisöllisyyden puolesta : etnografinen tapaustutkimus Hyperstruktuuri-tutkimusryhmän tarinasta …

2006

vapaat ohjelmistotInternettapaustutkimusrekursiivinen yhteisöllisyysetnografiayhteisöllisyysHyperstruktuuri (tutkimusryhmä)
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Vascular Risk Factors in Mild Cognitive Impairment Subtypes

2007

<i>Background and Aim:</i> To investigate the role of vascular risk factors in different subtypes of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in a multicentric, clinic-based, cross-sectional study. <i>Methods:</i> Two-hundred and seven subjects with MCI were included in the study: 33 with single non-memory MCI (snmMCI), 42 with multiple-domain amnestic MCI (mdMCI-a) and 132 with amnestic MCI (aMCI). Several clinical vascular risk factors and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain lesions were evaluated. <i>Results:</i> snmMCI showed a higher frequency of ischaemic heart disease and of transient ischaemic attack (TIA)/stroke, a higher Hachinski ischaemic score and …

vasculopatia cerebralemedicine.medical_specialtymild cognitive impairment; demenza; vasculopatia cerebraleCognitive Neurosciencebehavioral disciplines and activitiesWhite matterDegenerative diseasemild cognitive impairmentInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineDementiaRisk factorPsychiatryStrokemedicine.diagnostic_testCognitive disorderMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseHyperintensitynervous system diseasesPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologydemenzaGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychology
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Vegetation Patterns in the Hyperbolic Klausmeier Model with Secondary Seed Dispersal

2023

This work focuses on the dynamics of vegetation stripes in sloped semi-arid environments in the presence of secondary seed dispersal and inertial effects. To this aim, a hyperbolic generalization of the Klausmeier model that encloses the advective downhill transport of plant biomass is taken into account. Analytical investigations were performed to deduce the wave and Turing instability loci at which oscillatory and stationary vegetation patterns arise, respectively. Additional information on the possibility of predicting a null-migrating behavior was extracted with suitable approximations of the dispersion relation. Numerical simulations were also carried out to corroborate theoretical pre…

vegetation pattern dynamicvegetation pattern dynamicshyperbolic reaction–transport modelshyperbolic reaction–transport modelGeneral MathematicsComputer Science (miscellaneous)inertial timesecondary seed dispersalEngineering (miscellaneous)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematicainertial timesMathematics
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Liikunnan vaikutus verensokerin hallintaan tyypin 1 diabeetikoilla

2015

Tyypin 1 diabetekselle olennaista on oman insuliinin erityksen puute, mikä johtaa verensokerin nousuun. Hoidon tavoitteena on taata mahdollisimman hyvä elämänlaatu ja estää lisäsairauksien synty, missä insuliinihoito on elinehto ja terveillä elämäntavoilla on olennainen rooli. Fyysisellä aktiivisuudella on joissakin tutkimuksissa todettu olevan positiivinen vaikutus glykohemoglobiini-arvoon (HbA1c), joka kuvaa verensokerin tasoa edeltävältä 2-3 kuukaudelta. Liikunta itsessään on merkittävä elimistön tasapainon järkyttäjä ja aiheuttaa muutoksia energia-aineenvaihdunnassa. Seurauksena voi olla hypo- tai hyperglykemia. Liikunnan kesto ja rasittavuus vaikuttavat verensokerivasteeseen. Taustalla…

verensokerihyperglykemianuoruustyypin diabetesliikuntahypoglykemia
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Preventing reverse engineering of native and managed programs

2015

One of the important aspects of protecting software from attack, theft of algorithms, or illegal software use is eliminating the possibility of performing reverse engineering. One common method used to deal with these issues is code obfuscation. However, it is proven to be ineffective. Code encryption is a much more effective means of defying reverse engineering, but it requires managing a cryptographic key available to none but the permissible users. The thesis presents a system for managing cryptographic keys in a protected environment and supporting execution of encrypted code. The system has strong security guarantees. In particular, the cryptographic keys are never stored on the target…

virtualisointitrusted computingtietokoneohjelmatthin hypervisorvirtualizationbuffered executionremote attestationsalausavaimetsalauslähdekoodittakaisinmallinnushypervisorithypervisortietoturvainterpretationJava
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Modulation of Hepatitis C Virus NS5A Hyperphosphorylation by Nonstructural Proteins NS3, NS4A, and NS4B

1999

NS5A of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a highly phosphorylated protein involved in resistance against interferon and required most likely for replication of the viral genome. Phosphorylation of this protein is mediated by a cellular kinase(s) generating multiple proteins with different electrophoretic mobilities. In the case of the genotype 1b isolate HCV-J, in addition to the basal phosphorylated NS5A (designated pp56), a hyperphosphorylated form (pp58) was found on coexpression of NS4A (T. Kaneko, Y. Tanji, S. Satoh, M. Hijikata, S. Asabe, K. Kimura, and K. Shimotohno, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 205:320‐326, 1994). Using a comparative analysis of two full-length genomes of genotype 1b…

virusesHepatitis C virusHepacivirusMolecular Sequence DataImmunologyGene ExpressionReplicationHyperphosphorylationGenome ViralHepacivirusViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyCell LineInterferonCricetinaeVirologymedicineAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationNS5ANS3Base SequencebiologyPestivirusvirus diseasesRNAbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationVirologyMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesAmino Acid SubstitutionInsect ScienceDNA Viralmedicine.drugJournal of Virology
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Endothelial dysfunction and vitamin d status in essential hypertension, prelimary results

2011

vitamin d essential hypertension
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