Search results for "ice"

Revisiones rápidas para la síntesis de la evidencia

2017

Accompagner les professionnels de santé dans la révélation de l’erreur : de la révélation à soi à la révélation à l’autre

2018

Resume L’erreur fait partie d’une realite en medecine. Afin d’ameliorer les pratiques et la securite des soins, les professionnels sont amenes a s’inscrire dans une demarche de revelation de l’erreur. Toutefois, la litterature met en avant une reelle difficulte des professionnels a reveler leur erreur. Differents freins sont decrits, a la fois personnels, institutionnels et societaux. Mais l’erreur correspond egalement a une perte des reperes professionnels et confronte les soignants a des emotions intenses ou se melent honte et culpabilite. Dans le cadre de cet article, nous soulignerons les freins psychologiques a la revelation qui peuvent jouer un role dans la capacite du professionnel a…

Estudio descriptivo y comparativo de factores de riesgo cardiovascular y actividad física en pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo

2018

Resumen: Objetivo: Analizar diversos factores de riesgo cardiovascular en función de la actividad física realizada en pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo (SCA). Diseño: Estudio observacional transversal. Emplazamiento: Servicio de prevención cardiovascular hospitalario (Departamento Salud, Valencia, España). Participantes: Un total de 401 sujetos con SCA y alta hospitalaria entre 2 y 3 meses previos a la medición, entre 30 y 80 años; ausencia de contraindicación para realizar actividad física; sin participación previa en programas de rehabilitación cardiaca. Mediciones principales: Se estimó el equivalente metabólico MET (kcal/kg) según el tipo de actividad, frecuencia, duración e intens…

Occupational physical heaviness and sitting as predictors of mortality: a 26-year follow-up

2018

2016

AbstractMulticellular tumor spheroids (MCTSs) embedded in a matrix are re-emerging as a powerful alternative to monolayer-based cultures. The primary information gained from a three-dimensional model is the invasiveness of treatment-exposed MCTSs through the acquisition of light microscopy images. The amount and complexity of the acquired data and the bias arisen by their manual analysis are disadvantages calling for an automated, high-throughput analysis. We present a universal algorithm we developed with the scope of being robust enough to handle images of various qualities and various invasion profiles. The novelty and strength of our algorithm lie in: the introduction of a multi-step se…

Consequence of Histoincompatibility beyond GvH-Reaction in Cytomegalovirus Disease Associated with Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Cha…

2021

Hematopoietic cell (HC) transplantation (HCT) is the last resort to cure hematopoietic malignancies that are refractory to standard therapies. Hematoablative treatment aims at wiping out tumor cells as completely as possible to avoid leukemia/lymphoma relapse. This treatment inevitably co-depletes cells of hematopoietic cell lineages, including differentiated cells that constitute the immune system. HCT reconstitutes hematopoiesis and thus, eventually, also antiviral effector cells. In cases of an unrelated donor, that is, in allogeneic HCT, HLA-matching is performed to minimize the risk of graft-versus-host reaction and disease (GvHR/D), but a mismatch in minor histocompatibility antigens …

Adolescents’ food packaging perceptions. Does gender matter when weight control and health motivations are considered?

2016

Abstract This paper investigates, first, to what extent adolescents highly involved in food are more worried about weight control and health than less involved adolescents. Second, it studies the impact of both food choice motivations on food packaging relevance, considering both, visual and informative packaging cues. Finally, these relationships are re-tested in two different frameworks: men and to this end, 589 adolescent consumers between 14 and 17 years were questioned. The interviews were done personally by an external company at the door of 30 different schools. Our results have confirmed the relevance of packaging informative cues over visual cues for adolescents highly worried abou…

Association between parental feeding practices and shared family meals. The Food4toddlers study

2020

Background Parental feeding practices and family meals are important determinants for infants' diet and health. Still, there is no previous research of the association between feeding practices and family meals in infants. Objective Explore potential associations between feeding practices and family meals among infants. Design We present cross-sectional results (baseline) from the Food4toddlers study. In total 298 parents of 1-year-olds, recruited from all over Norway, filled in a questionnaire regarding frequency of shared family meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) and feeding practices using the validated instrument Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire. Logistic regression was used …

Injury-activated glial cells promote wound healing of the adult skin in mice

2018

Cutaneous wound healing is a complex process that aims to re-establish the original structure of the skin and its functions. Among other disorders, peripheral neuropathies are known to severely impair wound healing capabilities of the skin, revealing the importance of skin innervation for proper repair. Here, we report that peripheral glia are crucially involved in this process. Using a mouse model of wound healing, combined with in vivo fate mapping, we show that injury activates peripheral glia by promoting de-differentiation, cell-cycle re-entry and dissemination of the cells into the wound bed. Moreover, injury-activated glia upregulate the expression of many secreted factors previously…

Cognate HLA absence in trans diminishes human NK cell education

2016

NK cells are innate lymphocytes with protective functions against viral infections and tumor formation. Human NK cells carry inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs), which recognize distinct HLAs. NK cells with KIRs for self-HLA molecules acquire superior cytotoxicity against HLA– tumor cells during education for improved missing-self recognition. Here, we reconstituted mice with human hematopoietic cells from donors with homozygous KIR ligands or with a mix of hematopoietic cells from these homozygous donors, allowing assessment of the resulting KIR repertoire and NK cell education. We found that co-reconstitution with 2 KIR ligand–mismatched compartments did not alter the frequenc…