Search results for "init"

showing 10 items of 6629 documents

Building Bridges for Innovation in Ageing: Synergies between Action Groups of the EIP on AHA.

2017

The Strategic Implementation Plan of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP on AHA) proposed six Action Groups. After almost three years of activity, many achievements have been obtained through commitments or collaborative work of the Action Groups. However, they have often worked in silos and, consequently, synergies between Action Groups have been proposed to strengthen the triple win of the EIP on AHA. The paper presents the methodology and current status of the Task Force on EIP on AHA synergies. Synergies are in line with the Action Groups' new Renovated Action Plan (2016-2018) to ensure that their future objectives are coherent and fully connected. The …

AgingProcess managementGeriatrics & GerontologyEuropean Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing polypharmacy education falls frailty integrated care citizen empowerment chronic respiratory diseasesHealth BehaviorChronic respiratory diseasesPARTNERSHIPCoaching[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnaires80 and overMedicineCooperative BehaviorComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSInterventionsmedia_commonintegrated careAged 80 and over:Enginyeria biomèdica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Multiple Chronic ConditionOrganizational Innovation3. Good healthCHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASESHealthAction planGeneral partnershipFallsHEALTHPartnershipINTERVENTIONSHumanmedia_common.quotation_subjectfallFrail ElderlyEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupBioengineeringWhite PeopleEducation03 medical and health sciencesEUROPEAN-UNIONActive and Healthy Ageingmedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansBioenginyeriaEuropean unionAgedScience & TechnologyNutrition & DieteticsPreventionPREVENTIONCitizen empowerment030228 respiratory systemAction (philosophy)European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing; polypharmacy; education; falls; frailty; integrated care; citizen empowerment; chronic respiratory diseases; Accidental Falls; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Cooperative Behavior; Europe; Frail Elderly; Humans; Multiple Chronic Conditions; Organizational Innovation; Polypharmacy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Aging; European Continental Ancestry Group; Health BehaviorGeriatrics and GerontologyGerontologySettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONEMPOWERMENTMedicine (miscellaneous)Medicine (miscellaneous); Nutrition and Dietetics; Geriatrics and GerontologyChronic respiratory-diseasesAllergic rhinitisQUALITY-OF-LIFEEuropean-UnionNutrition and DieteticSurveys and Questionnaire030212 general & internal medicineMultiple Chronic ConditionsEmpowermenteducationNutrition and DieteticsFrailtyAccidental FallIntegrated careALLERGIC RHINITISEuropeSettore MED/42EmpowermentLife Sciences & BiomedicinefrailtyEuropean Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy AgeingJournal ArticleMETIS-318216IR-101708Responsible Research and Innovationbusiness.industrychronic respiratory diseaseIntegrated careOperational definition3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineChronic DiseasePolypharmacycitizen empowermentAccidental Fallschronic respiratory diseases; citizen empowerment; education; European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing; falls; frailty; integrated care; polypharmacy; Medicine (miscellaneous); Nutrition and Dietetics; Geriatrics and GerontologyQuality-of-lifebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyThe journal of nutrition, healthaging
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Integrated care pathways for airway diseases (AIRWAYS-ICPs)

2014

International audience; The objective of Integrated Care Pathways for Airway Diseases (AIRWAYS-ICPs) is to launch a collaboration to develop multi-sectoral care pathways for chronic respiratory diseases in European countries and regions. AIRWAYS-ICPs has strategic relevance to the European Union Health Strategy and will add value to existing public health knowledge by: 1) proposing a common framework of care pathways for chronic respiratory diseases, which will facilitate comparability and trans-national initiatives; 2) informing cost-effective policy development, strengthening in particular those on smoking and environmental exposure; 3) aiding risk stratification in chronic disease patien…

AgingSettore MED/10 - Malattie dell'Apparato RespiratorioInternational CooperationRespiratory SystemMedically Underserved AreaComorbidityDiseaseEarly interventionMedical and Health Sciences[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineDisease controlRisk FactorsChronic obstructive lung diseaseHealth care030212 general & internal medicineRhinitimedia_commonRhinitisEnvironmental exposureChild health care3. Good healthALLERGIC RHINITISEuropeCHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASESPERFORMANCE PROGRAMAction planSIMULATIONAging; Asthma; Decision Making; Europe; European Union; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; International Cooperation; Medically Underserved Area; Pulmonary Disease; Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Respiration Disorders; Rhinitis; Risk Factors; World Health OrganizationSMOKINGHumanPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic ObstructiveChronic respiratory tract diseaseDecision MakingGuidelines as TopicDIAGNOSISWorld Health OrganizationOBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASEPulmonary Disease03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)EUROPEAN-UNIONmedicineMANAGEMENTmedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean UnionEuropean unionIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryPublic healthRisk Factorta3121Respiration DisorderEnvironmental exposureRespiration DisordersAsthmaIntegrated care030228 respiratory systemPhysical therapyQuality of LifeClinical MedicineAging; Asthma; Decision Making; Europe; European Union; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; International Cooperation; Medically Underserved Area; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Respiration Disorders; Rhinitis; Risk Factors; World Health Organizationbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySEVERE ASTHMA
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Necrotizing fasciitis of the face: A life-threatening condition

2009

Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a highly aggressive infectious process, polymicrobial in nature, involving soft tissues with a high risk of rapid spread through superficial and deep fascial planes and muscular layers. Cervical NF is quite rare, is mostly of odontogenic origin, and may be complicated by descendant mediastinitis with a very high mortality rate. Systemic conditions impairing the patient's immune competence, such as diabetes, may play a predisposing role. An effective treatment strategy includes prompt diagnosis (clinical findings, local microbiological tests, blood culture and, if deemed necessary, histopathology), broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy as early as possible which sho…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsFistulaFistulaNecrosisSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheMetronidazolemedicineHumansBlood cultureFasciitis NecrotizingFasciitisIntensive care medicineAgedCandidamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMortality rateSoft tissuemedicine.diseaseMediastinitisAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazoleTreatment Outcomenecrotizing fasciitis faceFaceHistopathologyFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessTomography X-Ray Computedmedicine.drug
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The atypical cannabinoid O-1602 protects against experimental colitis and inhibits neutrophil recruitment.

2011

Background: Cannabinoids are known to reduce intestinal inflammation. Atypical cannabinoids produce pharmacological effects via unidentified targets. We were interested in whether the atypical cannabinoid O-1602, reportedly an agonist of the putative cannabinoid receptor GPR55, reduces disease severity of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) and trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis in C57BL/6N and CD1 mice. Methods: DSS (2.5% and 4%) was supplied in drinking water for 1 week while TNBS (4 mg) was applied as a single intrarectal bolus. Results: Both treatments caused severe colitis. Injection of O-1602 (5 mg/kg intraperitoneally) significantly reduced macroscopic and histological col…

AgonistMaleCannabinoid receptormedicine.drug_classColonNeutrophilsmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyMotor ActivityInflammatory bowel diseaseArticleReceptors G-Protein-CoupledReceptor Cannabinoid CB2chemistry.chemical_compoundMiceReceptor Cannabinoid CB1CyclohexanesmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsCannabidiolColitisReceptorReceptors CannabinoidPeroxidaseMice KnockoutAnalysis of VarianceO-1602business.industryCannabinoidsDextran SulfateGastroenterologyResorcinolsmedicine.diseaseColitisMice Inbred C57BLChemotaxis LeukocyteDisease Models AnimalchemistryGPR55Neutrophil InfiltrationTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidImmunologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)CannabinoidbusinessInflammatory bowel diseases
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Finite-element design sensitivity analysis for non-linear potential problems

1990

Design sensitivity analysis is performed for the finite-element system arising from the discretization of non-linear potential problems using isoparametric Lagrangian elements. The calculated sensitivity formulae are given in a simple matrix form. Applications to the design of electromagnets and airfoils are given.

AirfoilDiscretizationElectromagnetComputer programGeneral EngineeringFinite element methodlaw.inventionNonlinear systemlawSimple (abstract algebra)Applied mathematicsSensitivity (control systems)AlgorithmMathematicsCommunications in Applied Numerical Methods
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Aminoacid zwitterions in solution : Geometric, energetic, and vibrational analysis using density functional theory-continuum model calculations

1998

Glycine and alanine aminoacids chemistry in solution is explored using a hybrid three parameters density functional (B3PW91) together with a continuum model. Geometries, energies, and vibrational spectra of glycine and alanine zwitterions are studied at the B3PW91/6-31+G∗∗ level and the results compared with those obtained at the HF and MP2/6-31+G∗∗ levels. Solvents effects are incorporated by means of an ellipsoidal cavity model with a multipolar expansion (up to sixth order) of the solute’s electrostatic potential. Our results confirm the validity of the B3PW91 functional for studying aminoacid chemistry in solution. Taking into account the more favorable scaling behavior of density funct…

AlanineSixth orderChemistryContinuum (design consultancy)Ab initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaComputational chemistryOrganic compoundsSolvent effectsOrganic compounds ; Vibrational states ; Density functional theory ; Solvent effectsDensity functional theoryDensity functional theoryVibrational statesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]ScalingVibrational spectra
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Conectores y secuencias didácticas en primer ciclo de educación primaria

2017

El punto de partida con el que iniciamos este artículo relaciona la enseñanza de elementos gramaticales, como los conectores, con la producción textual de escolares de segundo curso de Educación Primaria. En la investigación, que se lleva a cabo en aula, se elige como dispositivo una secuencia didáctica inspirada en el modelo de la escuela de Ginebra. La mediación elegida demuestra que resulta posible y eficaz introducir estos saberes gramaticales desde el inicio de la escolarización y que estos elementos ayudan, junto con el resto de la intervención, a mejorar los textos de los niños. Para ello aportamos el análisis de la producción inicial y final de un alumno y los resultados obtenidos d…

Alfabetización inicialLlengua estàndardConectoresInitial literacyEnseñanza de la gramáticaSecuencias didácticasLiteratura castellanaDidactic sequencesConnectorsTeaching grammarEnsenyament
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Post‐processing of Gauss–Seidel iterations

1999

Algebra and Number TheoryApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisApplied mathematicsGauss–Seidel methodFinite element methodMathematicsNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications
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Finitary shadows of compact subgroups of $$S(\omega )$$

2020

AbstractLet LF be the lattice of all subgroups of the group $$SF(\omega )$$SF(ω) of all finitary permutations of the set of natural numbers. We consider subgroups of $$SF(\omega )$$SF(ω) of the form $$C\cap SF(\omega )$$C∩SF(ω), where C is a compact subgroup of the group of all permutations. In particular, we study their distribution among elements of LF. We measure this using natural relations of orthogonality and almost containedness. We also study complexity of the corresponding families of compact subgroups of $$S(\omega )$$S(ω).

Algebra and Number TheoryCompact groups of permutationsDistribution (number theory)Group (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsLattice (group)Almost containednessNatural number0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesOmegaMeasure (mathematics)CombinatoricsOrthogonality010201 computation theory & mathematicsOrthogonality of finitary subgroupsFinitary0101 mathematicsMartin’s axiom.MathematicsAlgebra universalis
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Arithmetical Analysis of Biomolecular Finite Automaton

2013

In the paper we present a theoretical analysis of extension of the finite automaton built on DNA (introduced by the Shapiro team) to an arbitrary number of states and symbols. In the implementation we use a new idea of several restriction enzymes instead of one. We give arithmetical conditions for the existence of such extensions in terms of ingredients used in the implementation.

Algebra and Number TheoryContinuous automatonPushdown automatonBüchi automatonBiomolecular computerTheoretical Computer ScienceDNA automatonDNA computingAlgebraElementary cellular automatonDeterministic finite automatonComputational Theory and MathematicsDeterministic automatonProbabilistic automatonTwo-way deterministic finite automatonInformation SystemsMathematicsFundamenta Informaticae
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