Search results for "insert"

showing 10 items of 440 documents

Optimized recombinant dense bodies of human cytomegalovirus efficiently prime virus specific lymphocytes and neutralizing antibodies without the addi…

2010

Control of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection correlates with the reconstitution of antiviral T lymphocytes in haematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. A vaccine to foster this reconstitution and to ameliorate the severe consequences of HCMV reactivation is yet unavailable. This work focused on providing a rationale for the amendment of the yields and the antigenic composition of a vaccine, based on subviral dense bodies (DB) of HCMV. Modified DB were generated that contained the HLA-A2 presented IE1 model peptide TMYGGISLL, integrated at different positions in the major DB protein pp65. Insertion at position W175 of pp65 allowed efficient formation of recDB in the cytoplasm of i…

Human cytomegalovirusCD4-Positive T-Lymphocytesvirusesmedicine.medical_treatmentCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusMice TransgenicBiologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAntibodies ViralVirusCell LineViral Matrix ProteinsCytomegalovirus VaccinesMiceAntigenmedicineCytotoxic T cellAnimalsHumansNeutralizing antibodyAntigens ViralMice Inbred BALB CGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthvirus diseasesmedicine.diseasePhosphoproteinsVirologyAntibodies NeutralizingMutagenesis InsertionalInfectious DiseasesCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA Viralbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineAdjuvantCD8Vaccine
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N-protonated 2-pyridylnickel(II) complexes insertion of isocyanides into the nickel2-pyridyl bond

1987

The reaction of the binuclear complex [NiCl(μ-2-py)(PPh3)]2 (μ-2-py = μ-C5H4N-C2,N) with the phosphines L (L = PPh3, PMePh2, PMe2Ph or PEt3) or dppe (= 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane) in the presence of HClO4 yields the N-protonated 2-pyridyl derivatives trans-[NiCl(2-pyH)(L)2]ClO4 or [NiCl(2-pyH)(dppe)] ClO4 (2-pyH = C5H5N-C2) with a square-planar coordination around the nickel(II) center. These products are largely associated through hydrogen bonding between the NH group and the perchlorate anion, both in the solid and in chlorinated solvents. The configuration in solution has been studied by 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy. In the complex trans-[NiCl(2-pyH)(PMe2Ph)2]ClO4, the planar 2-pyH…

Hydrogen bondLigandStereochemistryIsocyanideDimerOrganic ChemistryMigratory insertionNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMethyl groupJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Genetic rearrangement of the atzAB atrazine-degrading gene cassette from pADP1::Tn5 to the chromosome of Variovorax sp. MD1 and MD2

2007

International audience; We report the characterization of the rearrangement phenomena responsible for the movement of the atrazine-degrading atzA and B genes from pADP1::Tn5 to the chromosome of Variovorax sp. MD1 and MD2. Long PCRs and Southern blot analyses revealed that the two genes forming a gene cassette moved in a unique rearrangement event. It also revealed that the boundaries of the plasmid sequence inserted in the chromosome correspond to IS1071or to sequences close to IS1071. It suggests that this genetic rearrangement could result from the transposition of the composite transposon delimited by IS1071 insertion sequences and containing atzA and atzB genes. In addition, for MD1 an…

HydrolasesATRAZINEMolecular Sequence DataTransposasesBiologyTranslocation GeneticHOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidSequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsInsertion sequenceGeneTransposase030304 developmental biologySouthern blotGenetics0303 health sciences[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsBase Sequence030306 microbiologyGeneral MedicineChromosomes BacterialMolecular biologyGene cassetteComposite transposonAgrobacterium tumefaciensGenes BacterialATZ GENEINSERTION SEQUENCETRANSPOSITIONTransformation BacterialHomologous recombinationVARIOVORAX SPECIES
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Characterization of a new, nonpathogenic mutant of Botrytis cinerea with impaired plant colonization capacity.

2006

International audience; Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic pathogen that attacks more than 200 plant species.Here, the nonpathogenic mutant A336, obtained via insertional mutagenesis, was characterized.Mutant A336 was nonpathogenic on leaves and fruits, on intact and wounded tissue, while still able to penetrate the host plant. It grew normally in vitro on rich media but its conidiation pattern was altered. The mutant did not produce oxalic acid and exhibited a modified regulation of the production of some secreted proteins (acid protease 1 and endopolygalacturonase 1). Culture filtrates of the mutant triggered an important oxidative burst in grapevine ( Vitis vinifera ) suspension cells, a…

Hypersensitive responsehypersensitive responsePhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]colonisationMutantArabidopsisConidiationPlant ScienceMicrobiologyInsertional mutagenesisFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidGene Expression Regulation FungalOnionsBotrytis cinerea; endopolygalacturonase BcPG1; hypersensitive responseVitismutantoxidative burstPathogenGene030304 developmental biologyBotrytis cinereaPhaseolus0303 health sciencesoxalateendopolygalacturonase BcPG1biology030306 microbiologyOxalic Acidfungifood and beveragesHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationImmunity Innatenonpathogenic mutantEnzymesPlant LeavesMutagenesis Insertionalnonaspartyl acid protease ACP1Mutationbotrytis cinerea;endopolygalacturonase BcPG1;hypersensitive response;nonaspartyl acid protease ACP1;nonpathogenic mutant;oxalate;oxidative burstBotrytisbotrytis cinereaReactive Oxygen SpeciesThe New phytologist
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III. Darstellung und molekülstruktur von triazoboracyclooctanen

1976

Abstract The aminoboration of phenylisocyanate or phenylisothiocyanate with 2-phenyl-1,3,2-diazabora-cyclohexane yields under ring expansion the eight-membered BNC-heterocycles 2,3-diphenyl-1,3,5-triaza-2-bora-cyclooctane-4-one or 2,3-diphenyl-1,3,5-triaza-2-bora-cyclooctane-4-thione, respectively. Isomeric structures, which can appear in the insertion reaction, are discussed on the basis of spectroscopic data.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryInsertion reactionComputational chemistryOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRing (chemistry)BiochemistryPhenylisocyanateJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Darstellung eines neuen achtgliedrigen BNC-heteroringes

1975

Abstract 2-Phenyl-1,3,2-diazaboracyclohexane reacts with phenylisocyanate by an insertion reaction leading to an eight-membered BNC-heterocycle.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryInsertion reactionOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiochemistryPhenylisocyanateJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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THE INFLUENCE OF TOOL STIFFNESS OF THE LIFETIME OF THE INSERTS IN INTERRUPTED CUTTING OPERATIONS

1989

ABSTRACT In the present paper the influence exerted by the stiffness of the tool-workpiece system under working conditions on tool life up to the fracture of carbide inserts in interrupted cutting is investigated. It is shown how, with the increase in compliance of the system, there is a corresponding increase in the average tool life of the insert which is greater the lesser the cutting speed. The results of tests carried out indicate as a possible cause the amount of damage evident in the successive phase of tool engagement with the workpiece. It was observed how, in this phase, the tool, vibrating at the same rate as the toolholder produces alternations in the cutting force. This effect …

Insert (composites)Engineeringbusiness.industryCutting forcemedicineFracture (geology)Process (computing)StiffnessStructural engineeringmedicine.symptombusinessCarbide
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Experimental Study of Vibrations in Face Milling Cutting

2014

The paper consists of a research in designing and experimental analysis using a face milling cutter with round inserts. A general model for the new cutter is proposed taking into consideration multiple aspects regarding monitoring and controling the milling process. A comparison of measured vibrations when cutting with different parameters for two constructions of the milling head is presented. The objective of this vibration comparison is to verify wether the new design behaves in similar way with the classic and proven concept of insert clamping using a central screw.

Insert (composites)Engineeringbusiness.industryProcess (computing)Mechanical engineeringGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringModular designClampingVibrationFace (geometry)Milling cutterHead (vessel)businessApplied Mechanics and Materials
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New Materials Design Through Friction Stir Processing Techniques

2007

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) has reached a large interest in the scientific community and in the last years also in the industrial environment, due to the advantages of such solid state welding process with respect 1(o) the classic ones. The complex material flow occurring during the process plays a fundamental role in such solid state welding process, since it determines dramatic changes in the material microstructure of the so called weld nugget, which affects the effectiveness of the joints. What is more, Friction Stir Processing (FSP) is mainly being considered for producing high-strain-rate-superplastic (HSRS) microstructure in commercial aluminum alloys. The aim of the present research…

Insert (composites)Friction stir processingMaterials scienceMetallurgyWeldingFriction Stir ProcessingMicrostructureMaterial flowlaw.inventionlawFriction stir weldingFriction weldingJoint (geology)Settore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Wear rates and wear mechanisms of alumina-based tools cutting steel at a low cutting speed

1997

Abstract Three ceramic insert materials, zirconia-toughened alumina (Al 2 O 3 –7vol%ZrO 2 ), mixed-based alumina (Al 2 O 3 –TiN–TiC–ZrO 2 ) and alumina reinforced with SiC whiskers (Al 2 O 3 –SiC w ), were used to cut AISI 1040 steel at 3.9 m s −1 . In addition, a traditional grade P10 insert (WC–TiC–Co) was tested. The lifetimes, according to KT/KM and VB B criteria, were determined using a profilometer and by image processing. The worn zones were observed with scanning electron microscopy techniques. Adhesion and plastic deformation were dominant wear mechanisms in zirconia-toughened alumina, mixed-based alumina and sintered carbide P10, both in the craters and in the cutting edges. As we…

Insert (composites)Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeWhiskersSurfaces and InterfacesAdhesionCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCarbideMechanics of Materialsvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicProfilometerComposite materialWear
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