Search results for "isolation"
showing 10 items of 582 documents
Quantitative online isolation of 68Ge from 68Ge/68Ga generator eluates for purification and immediate quality control of breakthrough
2013
The breakthrough of ⁶⁸Ge from a ⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga-generator is one of the most sensitive parameters in the context of the clinical application of ⁶⁸Ga-radiopharmaceuticals. The difficulty in its determination lies in the "spectroscopic invisibility" of ⁶⁸Ge within an excess of ⁶⁸Ga. The introduced method for determining the ⁶⁸Ge content of the ⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga-generator eluate involves the quantitative separation of ⁶⁸Ga from ⁶⁸Ge, using a cation-exchanger. The eluate contains ⁶⁸Ga free of ⁶⁸Ge, which can be determined immediately, i.e. prior to the application of the ⁶⁸Ga-radiopharmaceutical.
Current Technologies for Pseudomonas spp. And Ralstonia solanacearum Detection and Molecular Typing
2008
Standard protocols for detection of phytopathogenic Pseudomonas spp. and Ralstonia solanacearum in plant material, soil, water or other sources, often still rely on the isolation of bacterial colonies on appropriate media, and/or on the use of serological techniques. However, over the last several years, molecular techniques, mainly based on PCR methods after extraction of nucleic acids from samples, have improved enough to allow a more rapid, reliable detection of these bacteria. When maximum accuracy is required the use of multiple techniques in an integrated approach is advised. Other promising technologies like flow cytometry, electronic nose or microarrays are emerging due to the need …
EPR Studies of Atomic Impurities in Rare Gas Matrices
2003
In this article we give an overview of the matrix isolation technique combined with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) detection for embedded atomic impurities in solid rare gases. A special emphasis is put on impurity – matrix coupling effects combining both experimental and theoretical approaches.
Exact Response Time Analysis of Hierarchical Fixed-Priority Scheduling
2009
Hierarchical scheduling has recently been used to provide temporal isolation to embedded virtualised systems. Response time analysis is a common way to derive a schedulability test for these systems. This paper points out that response time analysis for hierarchical fixed-priority scheduling found in the literature is only exact for tasks of the highest priority domain. For the rest of the tasks is an upper bound. In our work, we provide the exact analysis and we compare it with previously published works.
Regulation of Endurance Performance: New Frontiers
2017
Successful endurance performance requires the integration of multiple physiological and psychological systems, working together to regulate exercise intensity in a way that will reduce time taken or increase work done. The systems that ultimately limit performance of the task are hotly contested, and may depend on a variety of factors including the type of task, the environment, external influences, training status of the individual and a host of psychological constructs. These factors can be studied in isolation, or inclusively as a whole-body or integrative system. A reductionist approach has traditionally been favoured, leading to a greater understanding and emphasis on muscle and cardio…
Alternative reproductive tactics and the propensity of hybridization
2009
One explanation for hybridization between species is the fitness benefits it occasionally confers to the hybridizing individuals. This explanation is possible in species that have evolved alternative male reproductive tactics: individuals with inferior tactics might be more prone to hybridization provided it increases their reproductive success and fitness. Here we experimentally tested whether the propensity of hybridization in the wild depends on male reproductive tactic in Calopteryx splendens damselflies. Counter to our expectation, it was males adopting the superior reproductive tactic (territoriality) that had greatest propensity to hybridize than males adopting the inferior tactics (…
Virus diversity in a winter epidemic of acute diarrhea in France.
2002
ABSTRACT In France, an epidemic peak of acute diarrhea is observed each winter. Previous results suggested a viral etiology for these winter epidemics. We investigated the role of enteric viruses in acute diarrhea and their molecular diversity. One hundred sixty-one patients with acute diarrhea and 45 healthy patients (controls) from the general population were given a standardized questionnaire between December 1998 and May 1999. Stool specimens were screened for group A and C rotaviruses, human caliciviruses, astroviruses, and adenovirus types 40 and 41 by reverse transcription-PCR and/or enzyme immunoassay. Virologic analysis was positive for 63 cases (39%). Caliciviruses and group A rot…
Impact of physical activity on response to stress in people aged 65 and over during COVID-19 pandemic lockdown.
2021
Background: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected the lives of many people. In particular, restrictions of physical activity (PA) due to pandemic-related lockdown have impacted their psychological status. The aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between PA habits, before the pandemic and during the lockdown, and responses to stress due to home isolation during the lockdown, in older people. Methods: To this aim, an online survey addressed to people aged 65 years and over was conducted during the first pandemic wave in Italy (Study 1). To explore the effect of PA restrictions on responses to stress over time, the survey was replicated during the second…
Comparative study onSalmonellaisolation from sewage-contaminated natural waters
1984
Alcaide, E., Martinez, J.P. & Garay, E. 1984. Comparative study on Salmonella isolation from sewage contaminated natural waters. Journal of Applied Bacteriology56, 365–371. A comparative study of five factors influencing the isolation of salmonellas from sewage-contaminated natural waters was carried out. The effect of pre-enrichment in buffered peptone water was compared with single-step enrichment in NR10 broth incubated at 43dC. A modification of NR10 has been compared with the original composition. Bismuth sulphite agar (BSA), Hektoen enteric agar (HE) and brilliant green agar (BGA) have been used as plating media. Other factors considered have been temperature of the water and sampling…
Forests as dispersal barriers for Erebia medusa (Nymphalidae, Lepidoptera)
2000
Summary The nymphalid butterfly Erebia medusa is a typical species of meadows that are poor in nitrogen and fallow land. In forests, it is only found on clearings with meadow-like structures. However, it is missing on wind exposed places, too. 239 imagoes of E. medusa were sampled in the Aggtelek Karst region (north-eastern Hungary) at six different localities at the end of May 1997. The sample sizes varied between 33 and 46. The studied karst area has a typical forest steppe vegetation and is characterised by a mosaic-like distribution of meadows and forests. The sampled butterflies were analysed by allozyme electrophoresis. The level of polymorphism was significantly higher in the samples…