Search results for "kani"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Density-Functional Theory on Graphs

2021

The principles of density-functional theory are studied for finite lattice systems represented by graphs. Surprisingly, the fundamental Hohenberg–Kohn theorem is found void, in general, while many insights into the topological structure of the density-potential mapping can be won. We give precise conditions for a ground state to be uniquely v-representable and are able to prove that this property holds for almost all densities. A set of examples illustrates the theory and demonstrates the non-convexity of the pure-state constrained-search functional. peerReviewed

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Quantum PhysicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyMathematical Physics (math-ph)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical scienceskvanttimekaniikkaPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

Phytoseiid mites from Basilicata region (Southern Italy): species diversity, redescription of Typhloseiulus arzakanicus Arutunjan and a dichotomic ke…

2017

A survey of phytoseiid mites was carried out in the Basilicata region (Southern Italy) between 1976 and 2014 on wild and cultivated plants. A total of 38 species belonging to eleven genera and two subgenera were found on 59 plant species. The most common species was Euseius finlandicus (Oudemans) (39%) followed by Typhlodromus (Typhlodromus) exhilaratus Ragusa (32.2%), Kampimodromus aberrans (Oudemans) (27.1%), Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) cryptus (Athias-Henriot) (23.7%). Typhloseiulus arzakanicus (Arutunjan), found for first time in Italy, is redescribed here, while the male of this species is described for the first time. A dichotomic key of the species belonging to the genus Typhloseiulus …

0106 biological sciencesPhytoseiidaeredescriptionbiology010607 zoologySpecies diversityZoologyBasilicataParasitiformesbiology.organism_classificationAcariformes01 natural sciencesdichotomic key010602 entomologyTyphloseiulus arzakanicusItalyCommon speciesGenusTyphlodromusInsect ScienceAcariPhytoseiidae
researchProduct

Jalan alle kohdistuvat paineet, lihasaktiivisuusmallit ja kinesmaattiset muuttujat kaksoisaxelin oppimisprosessin aikana

2002

Rinkinen, Siru Orvokki. Jalan alle kohdistuvat paineet, lihasaktiivisuusmallit ja kinemaattiset muuttujat kaksoisaxelin oppimisprosessin aikana. Liikuntabiologian laitos. Jyväskylän yliopisto. 2002, 85 s. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää taitoluisteluhypyn, kaksoisaxelin, OppIInlSen aikana tapahtuvia muutoksia lihasaktiivisuusmalleissa, jalan alle kohdistuvissa paineissa ja kinemaattisissa muuttujissa sekä vertailla näitä muutoksia kaksoisaxelin mallisuorituksen muuttujiin. Koehenkilöinä oli neljä naisluistelijaa (ikä 15 - 18 v, pituus: 1,68 ± 0,06 m, massa: 56,0 ± 1,6 kg). Mallisuorituksen tehnyt luistelija oli 20-vuotias maajoukkuetason naisluistelija (1,63 m ja 53,1 kg). Koehenkil…

lajitaidottaitoluistelubiomekaniikkaoppimisprosessi
researchProduct

Contribution and effectiveness of ski and pole forces in selected roller skiing techniques on treadmill at moderate inclines

2023

BackgroundMost of the studies about the effects of incline on cross-country skiing are related to the metabolic efficiency. The effective skiing biomechanics has also been indicated to be among the key factors that may promote good performance. The aims of this study were to provide biomechanical characteristics and investigate the relative contribution and effectiveness of ski and pole forces in overcoming the total external resistance with double poling (DP) and Gear 3 (G3) techniques at varying moderate uphill inclines.Methods10 male cross-country skiers participated in this study. Custom-made force measurement bindings, pole force sensors, and an 8-camera Vicon system were used to colle…

double poling techniquesuorituskykykaltevuusPhysiologytuloksellisuustehokkuusPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealtheffectivenessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationhiihtospeed maintainhiihtäjätTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementAnthropologycrosscountry skiingOrthopedics and Sports Medicinebiomekaniikkagear 3 techniqueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
researchProduct

On the mechanical stability and out-of-plane dynamics of a travelling panel submerged in axially flowing ideal fluid : a study into paper production …

2011

elastic stabilitymallintaminenpaperirainapaper makingmekaniikkaaxially movingpaperinvalmistusfluid-structure interactionmassa- ja paperiteollisuuslaskennallinen mekaniikkamenetelmätpotential flowpapermaking machineryFSIpaper webeigenvalue problemvalmistuspaneldynamiikkapaperikoneet
researchProduct

Momentum-space structure of surface states in a topological semimetal with a nexus point of Dirac lines

2016

Three-dimensional topological semimetals come in different variants, either containing Weyl points or Dirac lines. Here we describe a more complicated momentum-space topological defect where several separate Dirac lines connect with each other, forming a momentum-space equivalent of the real-space nexus considered before for helium-3. Close to the nexus the Dirac lines exhibit a transition from type I to type II lines. We consider a general model of stacked honeycomb lattices with the symmetry of Bernal (AB) stacked graphite and show that the structural mirror symmetries in such systems protect the presence of the Dirac lines, and also naturally lead to the formation of the nexus. By the bu…

topological semimetalsDirac linesWeylin puolimetallitDiracin yhtälöpuolimetallitkvanttimekaniikkatopologiset avaruudet
researchProduct

Current Rectification in Junctions with Spin-Split Superconductors

2022

Spin-split superconductors exhibit an electron-hole asymmetric spin-resolved density of states, but the symmetry is restored upon averaging over spin. On the other hand, asymmetry appears again in tunneling junctions of spin-split superconductors with a spin-polarized barrier. As demonstrated recently in both theory and experiment, this fact leads to a particularly strong thermoelectric effect in superconductor-ferromagnet structures. In this work we show another important effect stemming from the electron-hole asymmetry: current rectification. We calculate the charge current in spin-polarized tunnel junctions of a normal metal and a spin-split superconductor with ac and dc voltage bias. In…

Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)suprajohtavuusnanoelektroniikkaCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityCondensed Matter::Superconductivityspin (kvanttimekaniikka)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectsuprajohteetPhysical Review Applied
researchProduct

Running in highly cushioned shoes increases leg stiffness and amplifies impact loading

2018

AbstractRunning shoe cushioning has become a standard method for managing impact loading and consequent injuries due to running. However, despite decades of shoe technology developments and the fact that shoes have become increasingly cushioned, aimed to ease the impact on runners’ legs, running injuries have not decreased. To better understand the shoe cushioning paradox, we examined impact loading and the spring-like mechanics of running in a conventional control running shoe and a highly cushioned maximalist shoe at two training speeds, 10 and 14.5 km/h. We found that highly cushioned maximalist shoes alter spring-like running mechanics and amplify rather than attenuate impact loading. T…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesrasitusvammatComputer sciencelcsh:MedicineHEEL STRIKEMASSbone quality and biomechanicsurheilujalkineetArticlejuoksuGROUND REACTION FORCES03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumans315 Sport and fitness sciencesGround reaction forcelcsh:ScienceHeel strikeWORKLeg stiffnessLegMultidisciplinaryRunning injuriesbusiness.industryWork (physics)lcsh:Rtechnology industry and agricultureCushioning030229 sport sciencesStructural engineeringShoesbody regionsMECHANICSRUNNERSImpact loadingLoading rateINJURIESlcsh:Qbiomekaniikkabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
researchProduct

Radioteātra poētika: Latvijas piemērs

2019

Pētījums „Radioteātra poētika: Latvijas piemērs” ir mēģinājums raksturot radioteātra rīcībā esošos specifiskos mākslinieciskās izteiksmes līdzekļus un to lietojumu Latvijas Radioteātra 21. gadsimta sākuma iestudējumos. Pētījumā tiek apskatīts radioteātra jēdziens un radioteātra poētiku formējošie faktori, kā arī analizēts to lietojums 10 Latvijas Radioteātra iestudējumos: “Kauja pie Knipskas” (režisors Harijs Gerhards, 1999), “Viena nakts jauna vīrieša dzīvē” (režisores Irēna Cērmane un Diāna Bērza, 2002), “Svētais Grāls” (režisors Tamurs Tohvers, 2003), “Eh!” (režisore Irēna Cērmane, 2004), “Privāta reportāža” (režisors Lauris Gundars), “Melnais meža strazds” (režisore Diāna Bērza, 2005), …

radioteātrisradioteātra vēstureskaņu mākslaskaniskie izteiksmes līdzekļiLatvijas RadioteātrisFiloloģija
researchProduct

Defense against predators incurs high reproductive costs for the aposematic moth Arctia plantaginis

2020

Abstract To understand how variation in warning displays evolves and is maintained, we need to understand not only how perceivers of these traits select color and toxicity but also the sources of the genetic and phenotypic variation exposed to selection by them. We studied these aspects in the wood tiger moth Arctia plantaginis, which has two locally co-occurring male color morphs in Europe: yellow and white. When threatened, both morphs produce defensive secretions from their abdomen and from thoracic glands. Abdominal fluid has shown to be more important against invertebrate predators than avian predators, and the defensive secretion of the yellow morph is more effective against ants. Her…

varoitusvärigenetic structuresAcademicSubjects/SCI01330fungicolor polymorphismOriginal Articlesheritabilitylisääntyminentäpläsiilikäsperiytyvyyseritteetchemical defensepuolustusmekanismit (biologia)cost of defenseBehavioral Ecology
researchProduct