Search results for "katsaukset"
showing 10 items of 130 documents
Literature Review of Scientific Articles about Cyber Information Sharing
2021
This literature review presents a review of cyber information sharing based on systematic queries in four scientific databases. Hundreds of articles were handled and clustered. Relevant publications concerning cyber information sharing are succinctly described in the paper. The findings are discussed from the perspective of how to develop a cybersecurity information sharing system and what possible features might be included in the system. The literature review will comprise a new database for the Echo Early Warning System (E-EWS) concept. E-EWS aims at delivering a security operations support tool, enabling the members of the ECHO network to coordinate and share information in near real-ti…
A systematic literature review on employee relations with CSR : State of art and future research agenda
2022
Within recent years, the literature on employee–CSR relations has grown significantly. However, the research is fragmented throughout various journals and disciplines, and we still lack a comprehensive literature review on the topic to show what we currently know about the employee relationship with CSR, and what we do not know. In this study, we conduct a systematic literature review on employee relations with CSR, based 331 journal articles. We analyze their methodological and theoretical approaches. Based on their key findings, we build a categorization of dominant research findings and their connections. Building on our review, we show how the research has been dominated by a focus on t…
Self-directed Learning in Distance Education
2022
This full research paper studies the significance of self-directed learning (SDL) in distance education. A literature review revealed many characteristics related to SDL that are important to success in distance education. The self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) levels of 124 students were gathered for this research, and the results were compared between contact and distance learners. The effect of gender on SDLR and the relationship between SDLR and preference for distance education were examined. There was no statistical difference in SDLR levels between women and men but indicators of self-directed learners’ preferences for distance learning were found. In addition, the SDLR scale sc…
Evidence-based programming language design : a philosophical and methodological exploration
2015
Background: Programming language design is not usually informed by empirical studies. In other fields similar problems have inspired an evidence-based paradigm of practice. Such a paradigm is practically inevitable in language design, as well. Aims: The content of evidence-based programming design (EB-PLD) is explored, as is the concept of evidence in general. Additionally, the extent of evidence potentially useful for EB-PLD is mapped, and the appropriateness of Cohen’s kappa for evaluating coder agreement in a secondary study is evaluated. Method: Philosophical analysis and explication are used to clarify the unclear. A systematic mapping study was conducted to map out the existing body of…
A Systematic Review and Metasynthesis of Qualitative Studies on the Competencies of Health and Rehabilitation Science Educators
2020
Background. Health and rehabilitation science educators’ competence greatly influences students’ professional development in a changing world. To ensure the availability of qualified health and rehabilitation science educators in the future, there is a need for continuous reforms in this sector to develop the educators’ competence in this sector. Objective. The aim of this systematic review was to find new evidence on educators’ experiences of their competence in health and rehabilitation science higher education. Methods. The study was a systematic review of previous peer-reviewed qualitative studies. The inclusion criteria were planned according to PICo: health and rehabilitation science …
Influencing factors on growth modes change : systematic literature review and future research agenda
2021
Objectives. Inevitable condition of entrepreneurship, firm growth (Gundry & Welsch, 2001), can be understood better if more attention is paid to how companies grow instead of how much they grow (McKelvie & Wiklund, 2010). Research about small firm growth is fragmented. One reason is that the phenomenon has been treated over-simplistically by lacking separation among growth modes (Davidsson & Wiklund, 2000; Gilbert et al., 2006a; Wiklund et al., 2009) and subsequently missing understanding why firms growth and how (Benning & Flatten, 2020; Geuvers, 2016). This led to a predisposition of SMEs growing mainly organically, when in fact empirical studies have shown contradictions (Alemayehu & Van…
Tukea vanhemmuuteen valmistautumiseen : kirjallisuuskatsaus perhevalmennusohjelmien sisällöistä ja työmuodoista
2019
Tässä kirjallisuuskatsauksessa kartoitettiin kansainvälisten tutkimusten valossa perhevalmennusohjelmien sisältöjä ja työmuotoja sekä selvitettiin, mitkä tukemisen tavoista olivat edistäneet parhaiten vanhemmuuteen valmistautumista ja perheiden hyvinvointia. Katsaukseen valittiin 14 empiiristä artikkelia, jotka käsittelivät vanhemmaksi tulon siirtymävaiheessa toteutettuja vanhemmuuden vahvistamiseen tähtääviä interventioita. Vaikka perhevalmennusohjelmissa oli yhteisiä piirteitä, ne erosivat toisistaan siinä, pyrkivätkö ne vaikuttamaan vanhemmuuteen, vanhemman hyvinvointiin, vanhemmuuden jakamiseen vai parisuhteeseen. Ohjelmat sisälsivät kasvokkaisia, sähköisiä ja itseopiskeluun perustuvia …
Jatkuva työssä oppiminen : lähtökohtia, edellytyksiä ja seurauksia
2022
Aikuisten jatkuva oppiminen työelämässä on noussut viime vuosina erääksi aikamme tärkeimmistä puheenaiheista. Sen taustalla on useat globaalit muutostrendit, jotka synnyttävät uudenlaisia oppimisvaatimuksia. Aikuisten työuran aikaisesta oppimisesta suurin osa tapahtuu työpaikoilla ja työn arjessa, mutta millä tavalla jatkuva oppiminen työssä tapahtuu, millaisia edellytyksiä sille on kuvattu ja mitä se tuottaa yksilölle, organisaatiolle tai yhteiskunnalle laajemmin? Tässä luvussa luomme kokonaiskuvan jatkuvan työssä oppimisen lähtökohdista, edellytyksistä ja seurauksista vuosina 2010–2021 julkaistujen 53 tieteellisen artikkelin pohjalta. Tutkimuskatsauksemme mukaan työssä oppimisen tarkastel…
Kirjallisuuskatsaus johtajien vuorovaikutusosaamisesta
2012
Tämä puheviestinnän pro gradu -tutkielma on kriittinen kirjallisuuskatsaus, jonka tarkoituksena oli selvittää ja jäsennellä, millaista tutkimusta johtajien interpersonaalisesta vuorovaikutusosaamisesta on tehty vuosina 2006 - 2011. Tavoitteena oli tehdä yhteenvetoa ja arviointia sekä kriittisesti pohtia käytettyjä metodeja. Kirjallisuuskatsaus tehtiin systemaattisesti, täsmällisesti ja toistettavasti. Aineisto haettiin viestinnän, psykologian ja taloustieteiden tietokannoista ja se koostui seitsemästätoista vertaisarvioidusta tutkimusartikkelista, jotka on julkaistu tieteellisissä aikakauslehdissä vuosina 2006 - 2011. Aineisto lähiluettiin, teemoiteltiin ja analysoitiin. Johtajien interpers…
Building trust in the sharing economy: Current approaches and future considerations
2021
The sharing economy could be an answer to the challenge of sustainability; it can facilitate the sharing and reuse of resources, create new ways of earning money, and enhance social connections. For example, by reducing the use of natural resources without having to acquire or own everything, the sharing economy can positively affect sustainability. At the core of this type of economy lies trust among users and between users and the platform—the system cannot reach its full potential without trust. In fact, businesses or organizations in the sharing economy can even fail due to trust issues, although more information is needed to make better use of the existing platforms. The aim of this sy…