Search results for "locu"

showing 10 items of 751 documents

DSM-IV Combined Type ADHD Shows Familial Association With Sibling Trait Scores

2008

Contains fulltext : 69060.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a discrete clinical syndrome characterized by the triad of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity in the context of marked impairments. Molecular genetic studies have been successful in identifying genetic variants associated with ADHD, particularly with DSM-IV inattentive and combined subtypes. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) approaches to linkage and association mapping have yet to be widely used in ADHD research, although twin studies investigating individual differences suggest that genetic liability for ADHD is continuously distributed throughout the population, u…

Malequantitative geneticsGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]Genetic Linkageattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)GENOMEWIDE SCANMedizin2804 Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceNeuroinformatics [DCN 3]MULTIPLE-REGRESSION ANALYSIS2738 Psychiatry and Mental Health0302 clinical medicineDIFFICULTIES QUESTIONNAIREDEFICIT-HYPERACTIVITY DISORDERTwins DizygoticPerception and Action [DCN 1]Genetics(clinical)DF analysisAssociation mappingGenetics (clinical)linkage studyGeneticseducation.field_of_studyATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDERDOPAMINE TRANSPORTER GENE10058 Department of Child and Adolescent PsychiatryDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthCHILD-BEHAVIOR CHECKLISTConduct disorderRegression AnalysisFemalemedicine.symptomFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]Clinical psychology2716 Genetics (clinical)Quantitative Trait LociPopulation610 Medicine & healthQuantitative trait locusBiologyImpulsivityMental health [NCEBP 9]behavioral disciplines and activitiesINDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCESInterviews as TopicGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]quantitative trait locus (QTL)03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCognitive neurosciences [UMCN 3.2]mental disordersmedicineHumansSibling RelationsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderFamilyGenetic Predisposition to Diseaseddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendaltersSiblingeducationTWIN DATAmedicine.diseaseTwin study030227 psychiatryGenetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCONDUCT DISORDER030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics
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Oscillatory measurements for salad dressings stabilized with modified starch, xanthan gum, and locust bean gum

2006

The rheological properties of low-oil-content food emulsions were analyzed with oscillatory tests within the linear viscoelastic region. The formulations of these salad dressings usually include modified starch because of its low cost and the special creamy texture that it affords. The combination of starch with other natural gums may improve the quality of the product. A reference emulsion containing 4% modified starch and four other formulations in which the starch was partially replaced by xanthan gum (0.4%), locust bean gum (0.4%), and synergistic blends of these gums (0.03 + 0.03% or 0.1 + 0.1%) were formulated. Gels before emulsification were studied for comparative purposes. All syst…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsRheometryStarchGeneral ChemistryNatural gumSurfaces Coatings and FilmsModified starchchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryRheologyChemical engineeringDynamic modulusMaterials ChemistrymedicineLocust bean gumComposite materialXanthan gummedicine.drugJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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One- and multi-locus multi-allele selection models in a random environment

1979

We deduce conditions for stochastic local stability of general perturbed linear stochastic difference equations widely applicable in population genetics. The findings are adapted to evaluate the stability properties of equilibria in classical one- and multi-locus multi-allele selection models influenced by random temporal variation in selection intensities. As an example of some conclusions and biological interpretations we analyse a special one-locus multi-allele model in more detail.

Mathematical optimizationApplied MathematicsModeling and SimulationStochastic difference equationsRandom environmentPopulation geneticsApplied mathematicsLocus (genetics)Stochastic optimizationAlleleQuantitative Biology::GenomicsAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)MathematicsJournal of Mathematical Biology
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Safety self-efficacy and internal locus of control as mediators of safety motivation – Randomized controlled trial (RCT) study

2019

Abstract Behavioral factors play a fundamental role in preventing occupational injuries and accidents. Previous studies have shown that engagement in safety behavior is influenced by workers’ safety motivation. However, understanding of the cognitive factors that contribute to safety motivation is lacking. In this study, we examine internal safety locus of control and safety self-efficacy as mediators of the effects of a safety intervention on safety motivation. In 2016, 464 students from eight vocational schools participated in a school-based cluster randomized, controlled intervention study conducted in Finland. In the multiple mediation model investigated using structural equation modeli…

Mediation (statistics)nuoret työntekijäteducation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologytyöturvallisuusStructural equation modelinglaw.inventiontyötapaturmatpreventionRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)safety motivation021105 building & constructionyoung workers0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSafety Risk Reliability and Qualityta515050107 human factorsSelf-efficacyammatillinen koulutus05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthvocational educationDirect pathCognitionLocus of controlennaltaehkäisyPsychologySafety ResearchRCTClinical psychologySafety Science
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Relationships of the Woody Medicago Species (Section Dendrotelis) Assessed by Molecular Cytogenetic Analyses

2008

†Background and Aims The organization of rDNA genes in the woody medic species from the agronomically important Medicago section Dendrotelis was analysed to gain insight into their taxonomic relationships, to assess the levels of infraspecific variation concerning ribosomal loci in a restricted and fragmented insular species (M. citrina) and to assess the nature of its polyploidy. †Methods Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was used for physical mapping of 5S and 45S ribosomal DNA genes in the three species of section Dendrotelis (M. arborea, M. citrina, M. strasseri) and the related M. marina from section Medicago. Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) was used to assess the genomic …

Medicagomedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyDNA Plantfood and beveragesMedicago arboreaLocus (genetics)Plant ScienceOriginal Articlesbiology.organism_classificationDNA RibosomalChromosomes PlantPolyploidyPolyploidBotanyCytogenetic AnalysismedicineMedicagoPloidyRibosomal DNAIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceFluorescence in situ hybridizationHybrid
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Coping Mechanism in a Socio – Educational Light: A Case Study in Nowadays’ Romanian Medical Organizations

2014

Abstract Professional stress became part of our everyday life. Statistics in the field of education and medicine, in almost all European countries, emphasize work stress to be the most prevalent. Despite this evidence, minimal data are available about the incidence of burnout cases among Romanian medical staff. Therefore, our study came to fill a research gap, as it aimed to depict and analyze burnout symptomatology among 103 health professionals (N=103), doctors and nurses, working in Romanian public hospitals, using a set of socio-demographic and psychological dimensions. More precisely, we intended to reveal and explain the interrelation between burnout, measured with MBI-HSS - (Maslach …

Medical educationburnoutRomaniabusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSelf-esteemBurnoutLocus of controlsubjective well-beingmedical environmentNursingGeneral Materials ScienceQuality (business)Subjective well-beingself esteemEveryday lifeHuman resourcesbusinessPsychologyHuman servicesmedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Population structure in the Méditerranean basin: a Y chromosome perspective

2006

The Mediterranean region has been characterised by a number of pre-historical and historical demographic events whose legacy on the current genetic landscape is still a matter of debate. In order to investigate the degree of population structure across the Mediterranean, we have investigated Y chromosome variation in a large dataset of Mediterranean populations, 11 of which are first described here. Our analyses identify four main clusters in the Mediterranean that can be labelled as North Africa, Arab, Central-East and West Mediterranean. In particular, Near Eastern samples tend to separate according to the presence of Arab Y chromosome lineages, suggesting that the Arab expansion played a…

Mediterranean climateMaledemographyhaplotypeSouthern EuropegenotypeUEPsPopulation geneticsVariation (Genetics)ArabMediterraneanMediterranean BasinArab; article; cluster analysis; demography; gene locus; genetic linkage; genetic variability; genotype; haplotype; human; male; North Africa; population genetics; population structure; priority journal; Southern Europe; Y chromosome Chromosomes Human Y; Ethnic Groups; Genetics Population; Humans; Male; Mediterranean Region; Variation (Genetics)genetic linkagegenetic variabilityEthnicity[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyGenetics (clinical)Genetics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyEcologyMediterranean Region030305 genetics & heredityarticlepriority journalMediterranean; Population genetic structure; STRs; UEPs; Y chromosomeY-chromosome population genetics ArabYgene locusPopulationPopulationEthnic GroupsBiologyY chromosomeChromosomes03 medical and health sciencesGenetic variationGeneticsHumansPopulation genetic structureGenetic variabilityhumaneducation030304 developmental biology[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsChromosomes Human YY chromosomeHaplotypeGenetic Variationpopulation geneticspopulation structureSettore MED/43 - MEDICINA LEGALENorth AfricaSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaGenetics PopulationSTRscluster analysis
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Convergent adaptation of Saccharomyces uvarum to sulfite, an antimicrobial preservative widely used in human-driven fermentations

2021

Different species can find convergent solutions to adapt their genome to the same evolutionary constraints, although functional convergence promoted by chromosomal rearrangements in different species has not previously been found. In this work, we discovered that two domesticated yeast species, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Saccharomyces uvarum, acquired chromosomal rearrangements to convergently adapt to the presence of sulfite in fermentation environments. We found two new heterologous chromosomal translocations in fermentative strains of S. uvarum at the SSU1 locus, involved in sulfite resistance, an antimicrobial additive widely used in food production. These are convergent events that …

Metabolic ProcessesCancer ResearchAdaptation BiologicalYeast and Fungal ModelsArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionWineChromosomal translocationQH426-470BiochemistryGenomeTranslocation Geneticchemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsMedicine and Health SciencesPromoter Regions GeneticPhylogenyGenetics (clinical)GeneticsChromosome BiologyAlcoholic BeveragesEukaryotaGenomicsChromosomal AberrationsPolymerase chain reactionChemistryExperimental Organism SystemsPhysical SciencesChromosomes FungalResearch ArticleSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAnion Transport ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeLocus (genetics)Saccharomyces cerevisiaeChromosomal translocationsBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsBeveragesSaccharomycesModel OrganismsSulfiteGeneticsHumansSulfitesMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNutritionChemical CompoundsOrganismsFungiBiology and Life SciencesCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationYeastYeastDietMetabolismchemistryFermentationFood PreservativesAnimal StudiesAdaptationPLOS Genetics
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Estratègies discursives iròniques en la narrativa catalana actual: l'autoconsciència textual

2010

A partir de textos de Jesús Moncada, Quim Monzó, Carme Riera, Ramon Solsona i Sergi Pàmies, l'article analitza l'existència en la narrativa breu catalana actual d'una tendència que es caracteritza per l'ús dels recursos de la metaficció, adaptats als interessos literaris i a l'estil de cada autor però amb una orientación general compartida. Es tracta d'una tendència de clar signe antirealista i amb plena consciència de textualitat que fa explícits els mecanismes de la ficció; una modalitat de discurs irònic que s'interroga sobre les possibilitats i els límits de representació del real i, en definitiva, sobre allò que entenem per realitat. Departing from some texts by Jesús Moncada, Quim Mon…

MetaficcióIronyIroníaNarrativa catalana actualIroniaMetaficciónAutoconsciencia textualCatalà Termes i locucionslcsh:Philology. LinguisticsTextual self-consciencelcsh:P1-1091Autoconciencia textuallcsh:PC1-5498lcsh:Romanic languagesLiteraturaMetafictionProsaCatalan current narrative
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“Locus amoenus” Ovidija “Metamorfozēs”

2018

Bakalaura darba Locus amoenus Ovidija poēmā Metamorfozes mērķis ir noteikt poēmā Metamorfozes iekļauto locus amoenus konceptam atbilstošo tekstvietu funkcionālitāti darba mīta izklāsta kontekstā. Darbā tiek apskatīta locus amoenus elementu simboliskā iekļaušana Ovidija mīta varianta izklāstā un to sastādošo leksēmu kvalitatīva analīze. Darba teorētiskajā daļā tiek skaidrots topogrāfijas jēdziens rētorikas un literatūrzinātnes kontekstā, kā arī apskatītas dažādas topos jeb loci variācijas abās disciplīnās. Tādējādi tiek veidota izpratne par locus amoenus koncepcijas rašanos, un tiek veikts ieskats Ovidija priekšgājēju gleznaino dabas ainavu aprakstīšanas tehnikā, to funkcijās darba ietvaros.…

MetamorfozesValodniecībatoposlocus amoenuslociOvidijs
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