Search results for "magnetic material"

showing 10 items of 4725 documents

The S … Hal and Se … Hal chalcogen bonding in a series of thiourea, selenourea and their derivatives

2021

The chalcogen bonding (ChB) in a series of thiourea, selenourea and their derivatives has been investigated in the present paper. Thus, selenourea and dimethylselenourea undergo dimerization and trimerization processes in the presence of various halogen species (1–5). Selenourea and dimethylselenourea form trimers 3–4 in the presence of lighter halogens (chlorine and bromine) through Se⋯Se chalcogen bonding. When moving to heavier halogen (iodine), the dimers 1–2 are formed. Thiourea and its derivatives also tend to make very strong S⋯S bonds and form dimers in the case of lighter halogens chlorine and bromine (compounds 6–7). However, the monomers separated by the iodine species are formed…

kemiaSelenoureachemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistryjodichemistry.chemical_compoundChalcogenkemialliset sidoksetklooriPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryChlorinechalcogen bondingbromiPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryselenoureathioureaBrominehalogeenitChemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicshalogen0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMonomerThioureaHalogenCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technology
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Tetracyclic silaheterocycle formed through a pericyclic reaction cascade including a two-fold intramolecular C–C bond activation

2022

Reductive debromination of the tribromoamidosilane 2 gave the tetracyclic silaheterocycle 3 through a unique reaction cascade involving unprecedented two-fold intramolecular cycloaddition by transient silylenes. Experimental and computational analyses of the reaction mechanism allowed the identification of the key intermediates that lead to the silaheterocycle 3 or, alternatively, to the cyclotrisilene 19. peerReviewed

kemialliset sidoksetMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesGeneral Chemistryheterosykliset yhdisteetCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical Communications
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Reply to : “Topological and trivial domain wall states in engineered atomic chains”

2022

publishedVersion Non peer reviewed

kiinteän olomuodon fysiikkaCondensed Matter Physicskvanttifysiikka114 Physical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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A delay model valid in all the regions of operation of the MOS transistor for the energy-efficient design of MCML gates

2013

This paper presents a novel delay model for MCML circuits valid in all the regions of operation of the MOS transistor, i.e., weak inversion (sub-threshold), moderate inversion (near-threshold) and strong inversion. The proposed delay model was employed to develop an automated methodology for the energy-efficient design of such circuits. The tradeoff that can be realized between energy and delay was investigated. Experiments were performed using different technologies to understand the impact of technology scaling on that tradeoff too. Major results of this study are as follows. In a circuit designed for minimum energy consumption, the minimum energy point occurs in the near-threshold region…

lawTransistorElectronic engineeringcircuits energy-efficient design inversion coefficient near-threshold region energy-efficient curveElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEfficient energy uselaw.inventionMathematics
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All-Organic Waveguide Sensor for Volatile Solvent Sensing

2019

This work was supported by ERDF 1.1.1.1 Activity Project Nr. 1.1.1.1/16/A/046 “Application assessment of novel organic materials by prototyping of photonic devices”. We acknowledge Igors MIHAILOVS for valuable discussions.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMaterials scienceMach-Zehnder interferencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologywaveguide01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)Electromagnetic interference010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)business.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820Cladding (fiber optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCore (optical fiber)Solventorganic materialsOptical sensorOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessSensitivity (electronics)Photonic Sensors
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Electrochemical Oxidation of Hf-Nb Alloys as a Valuable Route to Prepare Mixed Oxides of Tailored Dielectric Properties

2018

Metal oxides with high dielectric constant are extensively studied in the frame of substituting SiO2 as gate dielectric in nanoelectronic devices. Here, high-k mixed HfO2/Nb2O5 oxides are prepared by a facile electrochemical route starting from sputtering-deposited Hf–Nb alloys with several compositions. Transmission electron microscopy, grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, and glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy are employed to study the oxide structures, disclosing a crystalline–amorphous transition of the electrochemically prepared oxides by increasing the Nb content. Photo-electrochemical measurements allow the observation of optical transitions ascribed to localized states ins…

leakage currentImaginationThesaurus (information retrieval)Materials scienceChemical substanceEOTmedia_common.quotation_subjectNanotechnologyhigh-k material02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSearch engineElectrochemical oxidationSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataHf oxide0210 nano-technologyScience technology and societymedia_commonAdvanced Electronic Materials
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Purcell Enhancement and Wavelength Shift of Emitted Light by CsPbI3 Perovskite Nanocrystals Coupled to Hyperbolic Metamaterials

2020

Manipulation of the exciton emission rate in nanocrystals of lead halide perovskites (LHPs) was demonstrated by means of coupling of excitons with a hyperbolic metamaterial (HMM) consisting of alternating thin metal (Ag) and dielectric (LiF) layers. Such a coupling is found to induce an increase of the exciton radiative recombination rate by more than a factor of three due to the Purcell effect when the distance between the quantum emitter and HMM is nominally as small as 10 nm, which coincides well with the results of our theoretical analysis. Besides, an effect of the coupling-induced long wavelength shift of the exciton emission spectrum is detected and modeled. These results can be of i…

light−matter interactionMaterials scienceperovskite nanocrystalsExcitonphotonicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectricPurcell effectPurcell factor01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physics010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesSpontaneous emissionEmission spectrumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPerovskite (structure)business.industryCondensed Matter::Otherlight-matter interactionMetamaterial021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslead halide perovskiteshyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs)Photonics0210 nano-technologybusinessBiotechnology
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Design and simulation of QCA-based 3-bit binary to gray and vice versa code converter in reversible and non-reversible mode

2022

The current Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) technology has reached its peak due to the fundamental physical limits of Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS). Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is considered a proper alternative to CMOS technology in digital circuit design. QCA has features like low power, small area, and high speed in nanoscale digital circuit design. A code converter is a circuit that converts a determined code to another one. Code converters such as Binary to Gray, Gray to Binary, and Binary to BCD converters have a crucial role in fast signal processing in digital systems. Also, code converters are used as a base unit for data transmission into the Arithmeti…

logiikkaohjelmointibinary to graykvanttitietokoneetHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSsoluautomaatitQuantum computingreversible logickvanttilaskentaElectrical and Electronic Engineeringquantum-dot cellular automatagray to binaryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOptik
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When the Grafting of Double Decker Phthalocyanines on Si(100)-2 × 1 Partly Affects the Molecular Electronic Structure

2016

International audience; A combined X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and density functional theory (DFT) study has been performed to characterize the adsorbate interaction of lutetium biphthalocyanine (LuPc2) molecules on the Si(100)-2 × 1 surface. Large molecule–substrate adsorption energies are computed and are found to compete with the molecule–molecule interactions of the double decker molecules. A particularly good matching between STM images and computed ones confirms the deformation of the molecule upon the absorption process. The comparison between DFT calculations and XP spectra reveals that the electronic distribution in the two plateaus …

lutetium bi-phthalocyanineSiliconXASAtom and Molecular Physics and OpticsSTMAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryDFT[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesSi(100)law.inventionAdsorptionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyscanning tunneling microscopelawbasis-setXPS[CHIM]Chemical SciencessurfaceMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setmetal-free phthalocyaninefield-effect transistorsPhthalocyaninebis-phthalocyanine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialstotal-energy calculationsGeneral EnergyElectronic Structurechemistrysi(001)Chemical physicsthin-filmsaugmented-wave methodAtom- och molekylfysik och optikDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscopeAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Single-molecule magnet properties of a monometallic dysprosium pentalene complex

2018

The pentalene-ligated dysprosium complex [(η8-Pn†)Dy(Cp*)] (1Dy) (Pn† = [1,4-(iPr3Si)2C8H4]2−) and its magnetically dilute analogue are single-molecule magnets, with energy barriers of 245 cm−1. Whilst the [Cp*]− ligand in 1Dy provides a strong axial crystal field, the overall axiality of this system is attenuated by the unusual folded structure of the [Pn†]2− ligand. peerReviewed

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials sciencePentalenechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistrycoordination complexesSingle-molecule magnetta116010405 organic chemistryLigandFolded structureMetals and AlloyskompleksiyhdisteetGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryMagnetCeramics and CompositesDysprosiummagnetic propertiesChemical Communications
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