Search results for "math.CV"

showing 5 items of 55 documents

Uniformization of two-dimensional metric surfaces

2014

We establish uniformization results for metric spaces that are homeomorphic to the Euclidean plane or sphere and have locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. Applying the geometric definition of quasiconformality, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for such spaces to be QC equivalent to the Euclidean plane, disk, or sphere. Moreover, we show that if such a QC parametrization exists, then the dilatation can be bounded by 2. As an application, we show that the Euclidean upper bound for measures of balls is a sufficient condition for the existence of a 2-QC parametrization. This result gives a new approach to the Bonk-Kleiner theorem on parametrizations of Ahlfors 2-regular spheres by qu…

metric surfacesPure mathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsPrimary 30L10 Secondary 30C65 28A75 51F99 52A38Hausdorff spaceMetric Geometry (math.MG)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsMetric spaceMathematics - Metric GeometryBounded function0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)Euclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry010307 mathematical physicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsUniformization (set theory)ParametrizationMathematicsInventiones mathematicae
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Quasiconformal Jordan Domains

2020

We extend the classical Carath\'eodory extension theorem to quasiconformal Jordan domains $( Y, d_{Y} )$. We say that a metric space $( Y, d_{Y} )$ is a quasiconformal Jordan domain if the completion $\overline{Y}$ of $( Y, d_{Y} )$ has finite Hausdorff $2$-measure, the boundary $\partial Y = \overline{Y} \setminus Y$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^{1}$, and there exists a homeomorphism $\phi \colon \mathbb{D} \rightarrow ( Y, d_{Y} )$ that is quasiconformal in the geometric sense. We show that $\phi$ has a continuous, monotone, and surjective extension $\Phi \colon \overline{ \mathbb{D} } \rightarrow \overline{ Y }$. This result is best possible in this generality. In addition, we find a n…

primary 30l10QA299.6-433Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologycarathéodoryPrimary 30L10 Secondary 30C65 28A75 51F99 52A38Mathematics::General Topologymetric surfacebeurling–ahlforsMetric Geometry (math.MG)quasiconformalsecondary 30c65 28a75 51f99Carathéodorymetriset avaruudetfunktioteoriaPhysics::Fluid DynamicsMathematics - Metric GeometryBeurling–AhlforsFOS: MathematicsmittateoriaComplex Variables (math.CV)AnalysisAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
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Weighted Hardy Spaces of Quasiconformal Mappings

2019

We establish a weighted version of the $H^p$-theory of quasiconformal mappings.

radial maximal functionsfunktioteoriaHardy spacesMathematics - Complex Variablesmodulus estimateHardyn avaruudetFOS: Mathematicsquasiconformal mappingGeometry and TopologyComplex Variables (math.CV)nontangential30C65The Journal of Geometric Analysis
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Radial symmetry of p-harmonic minimizers

2017

"It is still not known if the radial cavitating minimizers obtained by Ball [J.M. Ball, Discontinuous equilibrium solutions and cavitation in nonlinear elasticity, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 306 (1982) 557--611] (and subsequently by many others) are global minimizers of any physically reasonable nonlinearly elastic energy". The quotation is from [J. Sivaloganathan and S. J. Spector, Necessary conditions for a minimum at a radial cavitating singularity in nonlinear elasticity, Ann. Inst. H. Poincare Anal. Non Lineaire 25 (2008), no. 1, 201--213] and seems to be still accurate. The model case of the $p$-harmonic energy is considered here. We prove that the planar radial minimizers are indee…

radial symmetryosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Complex VariablesMechanical Engineering010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSymmetry in biologyElastic energyp-harmonic minimizers01 natural sciencesfunktioteoria010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathematics (miscellaneous)Poincaré conjecture35J60 30C70symbolsFOS: MathematicsIdentity functionBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)AnalysisNon lineaireMathematics
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The Radó–Kneser–Choquet theorem for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces

2020

In the planar setting the Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet theorem states that a harmonic map from the unit disk onto a Jordan domain bounded by a convex curve is a diffeomorphism provided that the boundary mapping is a homeomorphism. We prove the injectivity criterion of Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces. In our proof of the injecticity criterion we approximate the $p$-harmonic map with auxiliary mappings that solve uniformly elliptic systems. We prove that each auxiliary mapping has a positive Jacobian by a homotopy argument. We keep the maps injective all the way through the homotopy with the help of the minimum principle for a certain subharmonic expressio…

subharmonicityPure mathematicsFUNCTIONALSMINIMIZERSGeneral Mathematicsp-harmonic mappings01 natural sciencesJacobin matriisitMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMaximum principleBOUNDARY-REGULARITYSYSTEMSMAPSRiemannian surface111 MathematicsFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsMathematicsCurvatureMathematics - Complex VariablesHomotopy010102 general mathematicsConvex curveHarmonic mapUnit diskHomeomorphismInjective functionEXISTENCEUNIQUENESSmaximum principlecurvature35J47 (Primary) 58E20 35J70 35J92 (Secondary)ELLIPTIC PROBLEMSDiffeomorphismJacobianunivalentAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Revista Matemática Iberoamericana
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