Search results for "maximal"

showing 10 items of 239 documents

Effects of different recovery parameters during resistance training exercices

2012

The high frequency of resistance training sessions induces heavy strain and fatigue phenomenon, which could be prejudicial for subsequent performance. In this context, it appears necessary to apply proper recovery strategies in order to improve the athlete’s ability to regain an adequate working state for subsequent training.Active recovery is widely described in the literature as the most efficient method for this purpose. It consists in low-intensity exercises, which could improve metabolites washout by increasing peripheral blood flow. To our knowledge, active recovery is usually applied globally, with exercises involving the whole body (light pedalling or running) but little is known re…

Maximal strengthNeuromuscular fatigueQuadriceps[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyRecovery[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyForce maximaleQuadriceps musclesRécupérationElectromyostimulation[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyÉlectromyostimulationFatigue neuromusculaire
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Morphological analysis of phytoplankton as a tool to assess ecological state of aquatic ecosystems: the case of Lake Arancio, Sicily, Italy

2013

Phytoplankton requires a sufficient supply of light and nutrients to grow. At the same time it is largely entrained in water motion and is subject to grazing from planktonic herbivores. The pelagic life of lake phytoplankton is based on 4 pillars: living in suspension, light harvesting, nutrient uptake, and escape from grazing. Environmental variability and the uneven distribution of resources among and within the different aquatic ecosystems exert a selective pressure on these organisms, which are formed by a single cell or by colonies with either relatively low or high numbers of cells. Phytoplankton displays an amazing morphological variability representing an adaptation to spatial and t…

Mediterranean climateHerbivoreC-S-R strategies freshwater phytoplankton functional groups maximal linear dimension shape size surface volumeVolumeEcologyC-S-R strategieAquatic ecosystemMaximal linear dimensionShapePelagic zoneAquatic SciencePlanktonBiologySurfaceNutrientSizeSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPhytoplanktonFunctional groupFreshwater phytoplanktonWater Science and TechnologyTrophic levelInland Waters
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On the regularity and defect sequence of monomial and binomial ideals

2018

When S is a polynomial ring or more generally a standard graded algebra over a field K, with homogeneous maximal ideal m, it is known that for an ideal I of S, the regularity of powers of I becomes eventually a linear function, i.e., reg(Im) = dm + e for m ≫ 0 and some integers d, e. This motivates writing reg(Im) = dm + em for every m ⩾ 0. The sequence em, called the defect sequence of the ideal I, is the subject of much research and its nature is still widely unexplored. We know that em is eventually constant. In this article, after proving various results about the regularity of monomial ideals and their powers, we give several bounds and restrictions on em and its first differences when…

MonomialPure mathematicsIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraBinomial (polynomial)Polynomial ring010102 general mathematicsGraded ringMonomial ideal01 natural sciencesPrimary decompositionMaximal ideal0101 mathematicsMathematicsCzechoslovak Mathematical Journal
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Automatic detection and analysis of cell motility in phase-contrast time-lapse images using a combination of maximally stable extremal regions and Ka…

2013

Phase-contrast illumination is simple and most commonly used microscopic method to observe nonstained living cells. Automatic cell segmentation and motion analysis provide tools to analyze single cell motility in large cell populations. However, the challenge is to find a sophisticated method that is sufficiently accurate to generate reliable results, robust to function under the wide range of illumination conditions encountered in phase-contrast microscopy, and also computationally light for efficient analysis of large number of cells and image frames. To develop better automatic tools for analysis of low magnification phase-contrast images in time-lapse cell migration movies, we investiga…

Motion analysisHistologyMaximally stable extremal regionsbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputationKalman filterTracking (particle physics)Pathology and Forensic MedicineTemporal databaseRange (mathematics)Computer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of Microscopy
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Dépendance de la fatigue à la longueur musculaire : approche mécanique et neurophysiologique

2006

The objective of this work is to evaluate the fatigue dependency on the knee extensor muscles length. Exercises varying the type of contraction (isometric and eccentric) and intensity of contraction (maximal and sub-maximal) are performed in order to disrupt the neuromuscular system by different factors of fatigue: central and peripheral. These exercises are performed at two muscular lengths (S and L, corresponding respectively to 40 and 100° of knee flexion). Neuromuscular parameters (maximal torque, muscular twitch, voluntary activation level, electromyographic activity, etc.) are analyzed in pre- and post-fatigue conditions in the type of contraction required by the fatiguing exercise. I…

Muscular damagesExtenseurs du genouVoluntary activation[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Peripheral fatigueFatigue centraleKnee extensorsFatigue périphériqueDommages musculairesExcentriqueM-waveVoluntary maximal and submaximal contractionIsométrieContraction maximale et sous-maximale volontaire[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]EMGTwitch InterpolationActivation volontaireRéponse MLongueur musculaireMuscular lengthCentral fatigueEccentric
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Time of emergence of Mediterranean summer maximum temperature.

2016

The time at which the signalof climate change emerges from the noise of natural climate variability is called “time of emergence”. This timeis analyzed here based on summertime mean maximum temperature in the Mediterranean basin for RCP8.5 andRCP4.5 scenarios. This time would be around 2040-50 (2060-70) in the eastern (western) basin. Differencesbetween the optimistic and pessimistic scenarios give a mean shift of around 15 years with the time ofemergence occurring earlier for RCP8.5 scenario.

Méditerranéechangement climatique[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologyclimate changeMediterranean basintime of emergencetempérature maximale estivale[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologysummertime maximum temperature
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On maximal subgroups of finite groups

1991

(1991). On maximal subgroups of finite groups. Communications in Algebra: Vol. 19, No. 8, pp. 2373-2394.

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryMaximal subgroupAlgebra and Number TheoryLocally finite groupCosetIndex of a subgroupAlgebra over a fieldCharacteristic subgroupMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Local Finite Group Theory

1982

The word local is used in finite group-theory in relation to a fixed prime p; thus properties of p-subgroups or their normalisers, for example, are regarded as local. In the case of a soluble group, then, everything is local, but an insoluble group also has global aspects. Now the local behaviour influences the global, that is, there are theorems in which the hypothesis involves only p-subgroups and their normalisers, but the conclusion involves the whole group. This chapter is an introduction to theorems of this sort.

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsMaximal subgroupGroup (mathematics)Prime factorsortRelation (history of concept)Prime (order theory)Word (group theory)Mathematics
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A characteristic subgroup and kernels of Brauer characters

2005

If G is finite group and P is a Sylow p-subgroup of G, we prove that there is a unique largest normal subgroup L of G such that L ⋂ P = L ⋂ NG (P). If G is p-solvable, then L is the intersection of the kernels of the irreducible Brauer characters of G of degree not divisible by p.

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsMaximal subgroupTorsion subgroupBrauer's theorem on induced charactersGeneral MathematicsSylow theoremsCommutator subgroupCharacteristic subgroupFitting subgroupMathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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A Characterization of the Class of Finite Groups with Nilpotent Derived Subgroup

2002

The class of all finite groups with nilpotent commutator subgroup is characterized as the largest subgroup-closed saturated formation 𝔉 for which the 𝔉-residual of a group generated by two 𝔉-subnormal subgroups is the subgroup generated by their 𝔉–residuals.

Normal subgroupDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsMaximal subgroupGeneral MathematicsCommutator subgroupOmega and agemo subgroupNilpotent groupCharacteristic subgroupCentral seriesFitting subgroupMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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