Search results for "metalli"

showing 10 items of 993 documents

200 Years of Lithium and 100 Years of Organolithium Chemistry

2018

The element lithium has been discovered 200 years ago. Due to its unique properties it has emerged to play a vital role in industry, esp. for energy storage, and lithium-based products and processes support sustainable technological developments. In addition to the many uses of lithium in its inorganic forms, lithium has a rich organometallic chemistry. The development of organometallic chemistry has been hindered by synthetic problems from the start. When Wilhelm Schlenk developed the basic principles to handle and synthesize air- and moisture-sensitive compounds, the road was open to further developments. After more information was available about the stability and solubility of such comp…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology010402 general chemistryAlkali metal01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLithiumOrganometallic chemistryAlkylGroup 2 organometallic chemistryZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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A chiral molecular conductor: synthesis, structure, and physical properties of [ET]3[Sb2(L-tart)2].CH3CN (ET = bis(ethylendithio)tetrathiafulvalene; …

2004

The salt [ET](3)[Sb(2)(L-tart)(2)].CH(3)CN (1) has been obtained by electrocrystallization of the organic donor bis(ethylendithio)tetrathiafulvalene (ET or BEDT-TTF) in the presence of the chiral anionic complex [Sb(2)(L-tart)(2)](2-) (L-tart = (2R,3R)-(+)-tartrate). This salt crystallizes in the chiral space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) (a = 11.145(2) angstroms, b = 12.848(2) angstroms, c = 40.159(14) angstroms, V = 5750.4(14) angstroms(3), Z = 4) and is formed by alternating layers of the anions and of the organic radicals in a noncentrosymmetric alpha-type packing. This compound shows a room temperature electrical conductivity of approximately 1 S.cm(-1) and semiconducting behavior with an activa…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntimonyChemistryStereochemistryRadicalMolecular ConformationTemperatureSalt (chemistry)Activation energyTartrateCrystallography X-RayMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyElectrical resistivity and conductivityElectrochemistryOrganometallic CompoundsThermodynamicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectronic band structureTartratesTetrathiafulvaleneInorganic chemistry
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Compounds of molybdenum(VI) with aspartic acid: A spectrophotometric and potentiometric study of the formation and interconversion equilibria in aque…

1990

Addition of Na2MoO4 to an excess of aspartic acid (AspH2) can produce any of four different complexes depending on the pH, namely [MoO3(Asp)]2−, [Mo2O5(Asp)2]2−, [Mo2O4(OH)(Asp)2]− and [Mo2O4(Asp)2]. The ranges of formation of these species with pH, the number of equivalents of acid necessary for their formation, and their stoichiometries, condensation degrees and stability constants, have been calculated by potentiometric and spectrophotometric techniques. The aspartic acid acts as a tridentate ligand in all cases.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionChemistryInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidMolybdenumAspartic acidMaterials ChemistryChemical equilibriumOrganometallic chemistryTransition Metal Chemistry
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Speciation of organotin compounds in NaCl aqueous solution: interaction of mono-, di- and tri-organotin(IV) cations with nucleotide 5′ monophosphates

2004

Formation constants for complex species of mono-, di- and tri-alkyltin(IV) cations with some nucleotide 5'-monophosphates (AMP, UMP, IMP and GMP) are reported, at T=25°C and at I = 0.16 mol 1 -1 (NaCI). The investigation was performed in the light of speciation of organometallic compounds in natural fluids in the presence of nucleotides whose biological importance is well recognized. The simple and mixed hydrolytic complex species formed in all the systems investigated in the pH range 3-9 are (L = nucleotide; M = organotin cation R x Sn (4-x)+ , with x = 1 to 3): ML + , ML(OH)° and ML(OH) 2 - for the system CH 3 Sn 3+ -L (L = AMP, IMP, UMP); ML 0 and ML(OH)-for the system (C 2 H 5 ) 2 Sn 2+…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionStereochemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSodiumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistrySpeciationHydrolysischemistryStability constants of complexesPh rangeNucleotideGroup 2 organometallic chemistrymedia_commonApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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2D and 3D bimetallic oxalate-based ferromagnets prepared by insertion of MnIII-salen type complexes

2013

The syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of the compounds of formulae [Mn((R)-salmen)(CH3OH)(CH3CN)][MnCr(ox)3](CH3OH)0.5(CH3CN)1.25 ((R)-1), [Mn((S)-salmen)(CH3OH)(CH3CN)][MnCr(ox)3](CH3OH)0.5(CH3CN)1.25 ((S)-1), [Mn((R)-salmen)(CH3OH)2][MnCr(ox)3](CH2Cl2)0.375(CH3OH)0.125(H2O)0.375 ((R)-2) and [Mn((S)-salmen)(CH3OH)2][MnCr(ox)3](CH2Cl2)0.375(CH3OH)0.375(H2O)0.125 ((S)-2) (ox = oxalate, salmen2− = N,N′-(1-methylethylene)bis(salicylideneiminate)), [Mn(salpn)(CH3OH)1.5(CH3CN)0.5][MnCr(ox)3](CH3OH)0.82(H2O)0.93 (3) (salpn2− = N,N′-(propane)bis(salicylideneiminate)) and [Mn(saltmen)(CH3OH)(CH3CN)][MnCr(ox)3](CH3OH) (4) (saltmen2− = N,N′-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylethylene)bis(salicylideneimi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationBase (chemistry)010405 organic chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyFerromagnetismAcetonitrileBimetallic stripDichloromethaneDalton Transactions
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Towards the Next Generation of Lochmann-Schlosser Superbases: A Potassium Neopentyl/Alkoxy Aggregate used in the Tetra-Functionalization of Ferrocene

2018

Lochmann-Schlosser superbases are formed by mixing alkyllithium with potassium alkoxides. These reagents could prove their synthetic usefulness and reliability in many reactions over five decades. However, despite many efforts, the real source of the exceptional reactivity remained a secret. The seemingly manageable system of four components (lithium, potassium atoms, alkyl groups, and alkoxy groups) and their interaction is obscured by poor solubility and fierce reactivity. Recent progress was achieved by using neopentyllithium, leading to alkane-soluble aggregates with varying lithium/potassium content and a flexible alkyl/alkoxy ratio. Herein, we isolated two new alkane-soluble alkyl/alk…

chemistry.chemical_classificationBase (chemistry)010405 organic chemistryPotassiumOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerroceneAlkoxy groupLithiumReactivity (chemistry)Organometallic chemistryAlkylChemistry - A European Journal
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Complexes of organometallic compounds

1972

Abstract The novel organobismuth(V) derivatives Ph 3 BiCl(Ox) and Ph 3 BiBr(Ox) (Ox − = 8-quinolinate) have been synthesized, and their configuration investigated in the solid state and in solution. The complexes are assumed to be octahedral in the solid, with Ox − acting as a chelating base and the halide atoms coordinating to bismuth. Tentative assignments of infrared bands in the 300–80 cm −1 region to BiHal and other skeletal modes are proposed. The main effect of solvents appears to be the weakening and breaking of BiN-bonds.

chemistry.chemical_classificationBase (chemistry)InfraredHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryIntermolecular forceSolid-stateHalidechemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyGeneral MedicineBiochemistryBismuthInorganic ChemistryOctahedronchemistryAtomPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryThalliumChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGroup 2 organometallic chemistryBioinorganic Chemistry
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First tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) cation-radical salt containing the inorganic polyoxometalate β-[Mo8O26]4⊖

1993

chemistry.chemical_classificationCation radicalMechanical EngineeringOrganometallic polymerInorganic chemistrySalt (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryRadical ionMechanics of MaterialsPolyoxometalateX-ray crystallographyGeneral Materials ScienceTetrathiafulvaleneAdvanced Materials
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POSS nanostructures in catalysis

2020

Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) are organic-inorganic hybrid molecules piquing the interest of researchers thanks to their synergistic features. The great versatility of POSS nanostructures arises from the easy tunability of peripheral organic moieties combined with the high thermal and chemical stability of the inner inorganic core. In this review, we highlight the use of POSS nanostructures as molecular precursors for the synthesis of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts able to promote many processes including alkene epoxidation, C-C bond formation, CO2 conversion, "click reactions", hydrogenation, and ethylene polymerisation, among others. In this scenario, POSS units fo…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemical substanceMaterials scienceNanostructureMolecular modelIonic bondingNanotechnologySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPolymerhomogeneous catalysiCatalysisCatalysischemistryheterogeneous catalysiorganometallic catalysisMoleculeChemical stabilityPolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxaneCatalysis Science & Technology
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Controlling the dimensionality of oxalate-based bimetallic complexes: The ferromagnetic chain {[K(18-crown-6)][Mn(bpy)Cr(ox)3]}∞(18-crown-6=C12H24O6,…

2007

Abstract The bimetallic ferromagnetic chain {[K(18-crown-6)][Mn(bpy)Cr(ox)3]}∞ (1) has been synthesized and characterized. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic chiral space group P212121 [a = 9.0510(2) A, b = 14.4710(3) A, c = 26.8660(8) A, V = 3510.97(1) A3, Z = 2]. Compound 1 is made up by anionic [Mn(bpy)Cr(ox)3]− 1D chains and cationic [K(18-crown-6)]+ complexes. The magnetic exchange within the chain is ferromagnetic [J = +7.8(7) cm−1]. In the solid state, the ferromagnetic chains are well isolated magnetically and no long range magnetic ordering has been observed above 2 K.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryStereochemistry18-Crown-6Cationic polymerizationOxalateCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyFerromagnetismChain (algebraic topology)Materials ChemistryOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripPolyhedron
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