Search results for "metals"

showing 10 items of 2013 documents

Impact of trace metals from past mining on the aquatic ecosystem: a multi-proxy approach in the Morvan (France).

2014

10 pages; International audience; This study seeks to determine to what extent trace metals resulting from past mining activities are transferred to the aquatic ecosystem, and whether such trace metals still exert deleterious effects on biota. Concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn were measured in streambed sediments, transplanted bryophytes and wild brown trout. This study was conducted at two scales: (i) the entire Morvan Regional Nature Park and (ii) three small watersheds selected for their degree of contamination, based on the presence or absence of past mining sites. The overall quality of streambed sediments was assessed using Sediment Quality Indices (SQIs). According to these standar…

Body condition index010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SDV.TOX.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Ecotoxicology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMiningBrown troutTrace metal14. Life underwaterEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Science[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEcologyFluctuating asymmetryAquatic ecosystemSedimentBiotaContaminationBioaccumulationWild brown troutTrace ElementsStreambed sedimentMetals[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryBioaccumulationEnvironmental chemistryBryophyteEnvironmental scienceBryophyteFrance[SDV.TOX.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Ecotoxicology[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental Monitoring
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Enhancement of SOD activity in boehmite supported nanoreceptors

2018

The binuclear Cu2+ complex of a pyridinophane polyamine ligand ranking amongst the fastest SOD mimetics so far reported displays a remarkable SOD activity enhancement when grafted to the surface of boehmite (γ-AlO(OH)) nanoparticles (BNPs).

Boehmite010405 organic chemistryLigandChemistryMetals and AlloysNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryQuímica010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPolyamine
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Grafted squaramide monoamine nanoparticles as simple systems for sulfate recognition in pure water.

2012

New simple systems formed by a chain containing a squaramide function and a quaternised amine group attached to boehmite or silica-coated boehmite nanoparticles are able to discriminate anions in pure water.

BoehmiteMetals and AlloysSquaramideNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundMonoamine neurotransmitterchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingSulfateChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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One-pot preparation of surface modified boehmite nanoparticles with rare-earth cyclen complexes.

2007

We report on the one-pot synthetic procedure of cyclen derivatives bearing three acetate groups attached on boehmite nanoparticles, the complexing capabilities of these inorganic–organic hybrid materials with rare earth cations, and the behaviour as contrast agents or fluorescence probes. Delgado Pinar, Estefania, Estefania.Delgado@uv.es ; Frias Martinez, Juan Carlos, Juan.Frias@uv.es ; Albelda Gimeno, Maria Teresa, Teresa.Albelda@uv.es ; Alarcon Navarro, Javier, Javier.Alarcon@uv.es ; Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es

BoehmiteSurface PropertiesUNESCO::QUÍMICARare earthInorganic chemistryNanoparticleAluminum HydroxideCyclams:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]FluorescenceCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundSynteticCyclenHeterocyclic CompoundsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryNanoparticles ; Syntetic ; Acetate ; Capabilities ; Inorganic-organic ; FluorescenceAluminum OxideInorganic organicInorganic-organicAcetateSurface modifiedUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCapabilitiesFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and CompositesNanoparticlesMetals Rare EarthHybrid materialChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Osseous response on linear and cyclic RGD-peptides immobilized on titanium surfaces in vitro and in vivo

2017

Biomimetic surface modifications of titanium implants using the Arg-Gly-Asp-sequence (RGD) are promising to accelerate bone healing in cases of medical implants. Therefore, we compared the impact of linear and cyclic RGD (l- and c-RGD) covalently coupled onto titanium surfaces on the osseous response in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, osteoblasts' behaviour on different surfaces (unmodified, amino-silanized (APTES), l- and c-RGD) was analysed regarding adhesion (fluorescence microscopy), proliferation (resazurin stain) and differentiation (RT-PCR on alkaline phosphatase (AP) & osteocalcin (OC)). In vivo, osteosynthesis screws (unmodified n=8, l-RGD n=8, c-RGD n=8) were inserted into the proxim…

Bone growthMaterials sciencebiologyMetals and AlloysBiomedical Engineering030206 dentistry02 engineering and technologyBone healingAdhesion021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIn vitroBiomaterials03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIn vivoCeramics and CompositesFluorescence microscopeOsteocalcinbiology.proteinAlkaline phosphatase0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
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A new chromo-fluorogenic probe based on BODIPY for NO2 detection in air

2014

[EN] A novel colorimetric probe for the selective and sensitive detection of NO2 in solution and in air based on a BODIPY core containing an oxime group has been prepared.

Boron CompoundsDesignNitrogen DioxidePhotochemistryCatalysisChemistry Techniques Analyticalchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICASelective detectionMaterials ChemistryDyesFluorescent DyesMolecular StructureChemistryAirQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryOximeSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFluorescent-probeCeramics and CompositesColorimetryNitrogen-DioxideBODIPY
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First bodipy–DOTA derivatives as probes for bimodal imaging

2010

The synthesis and the photophysical studies of the first bodipy-DOTA and its In(III), Ga(III) and Cu(II) complexes are reported. The introduction of an isothiocyanate handle generates a new bimodal imaging agent capable of both optical and nuclear imaging.

Boron CompoundsNuclear imagingStereochemistryMolecular ConformationGalliumIndiumCatalysisMolecular conformationHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ringchemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesMaterials ChemistryDOTAFluorescent DyesTomography Emission-Computed Single-PhotonMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryImaging agentSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryPositron-Emission TomographyIsothiocyanateCeramics and CompositesBODIPYCopperChemical Communications
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Chromo-fluorogenic BODIPY-complexes for selective detection of V-type nerve agent surrogates

2014

Two new Eu3+ and Au3+ BODIPY-complexes capable of chromofluorogenically detecting micromolar concentrations of V-type nerve agent surrogates by a simple displacement assay are described

Boron CompoundsSURFACECHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTSCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAEuropiumMIMICSOrganometallic CompoundsMaterials ChemistrymedicineSENSORSNerve agentMolecular StructureQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and CompositesGoldBODIPYGOLD(III) COMPLEXESDYESmedicine.drug
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BODIPY-phosphane as a versatile tool for easy access to new metal-based theranostics

2012

A new BODIPY-phosphane was synthesized and proved to be a versatile tool for imaging organometallic complexes. It also led to easy access to a new family of theranostics, featuring gold, ruthenium and osmium complexes. The compounds' cytotoxicity was tested on cancer cells, and their cell uptake was followed by fluorescence microscopy in vitro.

Boron Compoundsinorganic chemicalsCell SurvivalPhosphinesINHIBITIONchemistry.chemical_elementGOLD COMPOUNDSRutheniumInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundGold CompoundsPOLYPYRIDINE COMPLEXESCoordination ComplexesCHEMISTRYCell Line TumorFluorescence microscopeHumansOrganic chemistryOsmiumCytotoxicityAGENTSMicroscopy ConfocalChemistryOsmiumCombinatorial chemistryRutheniumMetalsvisual_artPHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIESCancer cellvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMODESGoldBODIPYDYESBEHAVIOR
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Modulating the reaction pathway of phenyl diazonium ions using host–guest complexation with cucurbit[7]uril

2022

Aryl diazonium ions are known to be an important intermediate in the divergent synthesis of azo compounds and substituted aromatics. The presence of more than one electrophilic center in a diazonium ion could lead to undesirable side reactions during a synthesis. Herein, we report that the electrophilic α-carbon on a phenyl diazonium [PhN2]+ ion can be selectively deactivated upon host–guest complexation with cucurbit[7]uril (CB7) in aqueous media, achieving a ∼60-fold increase in the half-life of [PhN2]+. Notably, however, the electrophilic nitrogen of the encapsulated diazonium ion remains active towards diazo coupling with strong nucleophiles, allowing the formation of azo compounds usin…

Bridged-Ring CompoundsIonsImidazolessupramolekulaarinen kemiaMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesWaterGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical Communications
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