Search results for "methodologies"

showing 10 items of 2106 documents

Improving the stability bound for the PPH nonlinear subdivision scheme for data coming from strictly convex functions

2021

Abstract Subdivision schemes are widely used in the generation of curves and surfaces, and therefore they are applied in a variety of interesting applications from geological reconstructions of unaccessible regions to cartoon film productions or car and ship manufacturing. In most cases dealing with a convexity preserving subdivision scheme is needed to accurately reproduce the required surfaces. Stability respect to the initial input data is also crucial in applications. The so called PPH nonlinear subdivision scheme is proven to be both convexity preserving and stable. The tighter the stability bound the better controlled is the final output error. In this article a more accurate stabilit…

Nonlinear subdivision0209 industrial biotechnologybusiness.industryComputer scienceApplied MathematicsStability (learning theory)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyConvexityComputational MathematicsNonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationScheme (mathematics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematicsVariety (universal algebra)businessConvex functionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSubdivisionApplied Mathematics and Computation
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Detection of surfaces for projection of texture

2007

Augmented reality is used to improve color segmentation on human's body or on precious no touch artefacts. We propose a technique based on structured light to project texture on a real object without any contact with it. Such techniques can be apply on medical application, archeology, industrial inspection and augmented prototyping. Coded structured light is an optical technique based on active stereovision which allows shape acquisition. By projecting a light pattern onto the surface of an object and capturing images with a camera, a large number of correspondences can be found and 3D points can be reconstructed by means of triangulation.

Engineeringbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTriangulation (computer vision)Texture (music)Object (computer science)3D modelingComputer graphics (images)SegmentationComputer visionAugmented realityArtificial intelligencebusinessProjection (set theory)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSStructured lightEighth International Conference on Quality Control by Artificial Vision
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Energy and environmental analysis of marble productive sites: «by phases» and «by single process» combined approach

2018

Energy Procedia 00 (20 1 8 ) 000 – 000 73rd Conference of the Italian Thermal Machines Engineering Association, ATI 2018, Pisa, Italy, 12 Sep 2018 - 14 Sep 2018; Italy : Elsevier Ltd. (2018).

PluckingSingle processEnvironmental analysisProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyCommunity eco-label criteriaquarrying02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringUnit (housing)energy and mass balance0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)natural stoneComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCommunity eco - label criteria; marble; natural stones; quarrying; energy and mass balance; life cycle phaseSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalemarblelife cycle phase.Combined approachEnergy (signal processing)
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Perceptual and semantic familiarity in recognition memory: an event-related potential study

2008

Putative event-related potential correlates of perceptual and semantic bases of familiarity in recognition memory were examined with a categorized pictures recognition test. Our participants were presented, at study, with pictures of categorized objects and, at test, with either the very same pictures presented at study, different pictures of studied objects, pictures of new objects belonging to studied categories, or pictures of completely new-uncategorized objects. We found evidence for a parallel evaluation, within familiarity process, of both perceptual and semantic information. We also found new and interesting evidence for the existence of some common neural circuits involved in the F…

AdultMaleGeneral NeuroscienceMemoriamedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONRecognition PsychologyCognitionSemanticsTest (assessment)ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONMemoryEvent-related potentialPerceptionEvoked Potentials VisualHumansFemalePerceptionPsychologyPhotic StimulationCognitive psychologyRecognition memorymedia_commonNeuroReport
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Automatic Segmentation of HEp-2 Cells Based on Active Contours Model

2018

In the past years, a great deal of effort was put into research regarding Indirect Immunofluorescence techniques with the aim of development of CAD systems. In this work a method for segmenting HEp-2 cells in IIF images is presented. Such task is one of the most challenging of automated IIF analysis, because the segmentation algorithm has to cope with a large heterogeneity of shapes and textures. In order to address this problem, numerous techniques and their combinations were evaluated, in a process aimed at maximizing the figure of merit. The proposed method, for a greater definition of cellular contours, uses the active contours in the last phase of the process. The initial conditions, c…

Active contour modelComputer sciencebusiness.industryHEp-2 cellComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONProcess (computing)Pattern recognitionEllipseDice indexSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Hough transformlaw.inventionRandomized Hough transformHough transformlawPosition (vector)Convergence (routing)SegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessActive contours modelCells segmentationIIF imagesProceedings of the 2018 3rd International Conference on Biomedical Imaging, Signal Processing
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Ibuprofen degradation using a Co-doped carbon matrix derived from peat as a peroxymonosulphate activator

2021

The wider presence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in nature is a major cause for concern in society. Among pharmaceuticals, the anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen has commonly been found in aquatic and soil environments. We produced a Co-doped carbon matrix (Co-P 850) through the carbonization of Co2+ saturated peat and used it as a peroxymonosulphate activator to aid ibuprofen degradation. The properties of Co-P 850 were analysed using field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy filtered transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The characterization results showed that Co/Fe oxides were generated and tightly embedded into the carbon matrix …

advanced oxidation processhapetushajotusBicarbonateIbuprofen010501 environmental sciencespharmaceuticals and personal care productsComputing Methodologies01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChlorideCatalysisCatalysisturveSoil03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytit0302 clinical medicineX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyDissolved organic carbonmedicineEnergy filtered transmission electron microscopy030212 general & internal medicineibuprofenjäteveden käsittely0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencecarbon-based catalystvedenpuhdistuscobalt oxidesCarbonizationorganic chemicalsAdvanced oxidation processlääkeaineetCarbonPeroxidesibuprofeenichemistryaktiivihiilioksiditQuantum TheoryWater Pollutants ChemicalNuclear chemistrymedicine.drugEnvironmental Research
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Automatic Processing Scheme for Low Laser Invasiveness Electro Optical Frequency Mapping mode

2016

International audience; Electro optical techniques are efficient backside contactless techniques usually used for design debug and defect location in modern VLSI. Unfortunately, the signal to noise ratio is quite low and depends on laser power with potential device stress due to long acquisition time or high laser power, especially in up to date technologies. Under these conditions, to maintain a good signal or image quality, specific signal or image processing techniques can be implemented. In this paper, we proposed a new spatial filtering by stationary wavelets and contrast enhancement which allows the use of low laser power and short acquisition time in image mode.

Contrast enhancementImage qualityComputer science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Wavelet shrinkageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEOFMImage processing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignallaw.invention[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Image modeSignal-to-noise ratiolaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]EOPLaser power scalingStationary Wavelet Transform010302 applied physicsSpatial filter020208 electrical & electronic engineeringLaser[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsFiltering
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Construction of a fundamental set of solutions of an arbitrary homogeneous linear difference equation

2002

Abstract The detailed construction of a prefixed fundamental set of solutions of a linear homogeneous difference equation of any order with arbitrarily variable coefficients is reported. The usefulness of the resulting resolutive formula is illustrated by simple applications to the Hermite polynomials and to the Fibonacci sequence.

Matrix difference equationFibonacci numberHermite polynomialsDifferential equationMathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISCharacteristic equationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDifference equation matrix calculations Fibonacci sequence.Homogeneous differential equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONLinear difference equationMathematical PhysicsVariable (mathematics)MathematicsReports on Mathematical Physics
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Algorithm To Calculate Heart Rate By Removing Touch Errors And Algorithm Analysis

2018

Heart rate is one of the important physiological parameter to measure the stability of the health. This study shows analysis of a proposed algorithm to calculate heart rate with miss touch errors to make it more efficient. Android Smart phone with good quality camera has come to reach of common people and has become one of the most necessary and powerful device for today and of course, for future generation. We can use its powerful features to solve or assess heart state monitoring through capturing necessary data in the form of image. Mobile camera has a photo emitting diode and a photo detector. Light source illuminates the tissue and photo-detector calculates the small intensity variatio…

Signal processingComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryFast Fourier transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPhotodetector02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWindow function0104 chemical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMATLABInfinite impulse responseAlgorithmcomputerHann functionSmoothingcomputer.programming_language2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)
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<title>Human cell texture analysis with quincunx spline wavelet transform</title>

1999

Wavelet transforms are efficient tools for texture analysis and classification. Separable techniques are classically used but present several drawbacks. First, diagonal coefficients contain poor information. Second, the other coefficients contain useful information only if the texture is oriented in the vertical and horizontal directions. So an approach of texture analysis by non-separable transform is proposed. An improved interscale resolution is allowed by the quincunx scheme and this analysis leads to only one detail image where no particular orientation is favored. New orthogonal isotropic filters for the decomposition are constructed by applying McClellan transform on one dimension B-…

business.industrySecond-generation wavelet transformStationary wavelet transformSpline waveletComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformSpline (mathematics)WaveletQuincunxComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessInfinite impulse responseAlgorithmMathematicsHuman Vision and Electronic Imaging IV
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