Search results for "mobili"

showing 10 items of 1705 documents

Response of human chondrocytes to a non-uniform distribution of hydrophilic domains on poly (ethyl acrylate-co-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) copolymers.

2005

A series of polymer and copolymer networks with varying hydrophilicity and distribution of the hydrophilic groups was synthesized and biologically tested with monolayer culture of human chondrocytes in vitro. Cell viability (MTT), proliferation (BrdU incorporation) and aggrecan expression (PG ELISA) were quantified at 7 and 14 days from seeding. Both assays (MTT and BrdU) showed complementary results that are consistent with positive cellular adhesion on the material. When human chondrocytes were cultured on polymer substrates in which the hydrophilic groups were homogeneously distributed, hydrophobic substrates showed higher values in all the biological parameters analysed. Adhesion, proli…

Cartilage ArticularMaterials scienceCell SurvivalSurface PropertiesBiophysicsBioengineeringBiocompatible Materials(Hydroxyethyl)methacrylateMethacrylateBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundChondrocytesPolymer chemistryMaterials TestingCopolymerCell AdhesionHumansViability assayCell adhesionCells CulturedCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationAdhesionPolymerCells ImmobilizedchemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesEthyl acrylateMethacrylatesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsBiomaterials
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SOCIAL STRATIFICATION, HEREDITARIANISM, AND EUGENICS. A HARVARD TALE

2019

This chapter documents how eugenics, scientific racism, and hereditarianism survived at Harvard well into the interwar years. In the late 1920s and early 1930s, Thomas Nixon Carver and Frank W. Taussig published works in which they established a close nexus between an individual’s economic position and his biological fitness. Carver, writing in 1929, argued that social class rigidities are attributable to the inheritance of superior and inferior abilities on the respective social class levels and proposed an “economic test of fitness” as a eugenic criterion to distinguish worthy from unworthy individuals. In 1932, Taussig, together with Carl Smith Joslyn, published American Business Leaders…

Carver Thomas NTaussig Frank W.Settore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoEeugenicsocial mobilityHarvardhereditarianism
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Anion-driven encapsulation of cationic guests inside pyridine[4]arene dimers

2019

Pyridine[4]arenes have previously been considered as anion binding hosts due to the electron-poor nature of the pyridine ring. Herein, we demonstrate the encapsulation of Me4N+ cations inside a dimeric hydrogen-bonded pyridine[4]arene capsule, which contradicts with earlier assumptions. The complexation of a cationic guest inside the pyridine[4]arene dimer has been detected and studied by multiple gas-phase techniques, ESI-QTOF-MS, IRMPD, and DT-IMMS experiments, as well as DFT calculations. The comparison of classical resorcinarenes with pyridinearenes by MS and NMR experiments reveals clear differences in their host–guest chemistry and implies that cation encapsulation in pyridine[4]arene…

Cation bindingmassaspektrometriaanionitDimerpyridinearenes010402 general chemistryDFT calculations01 natural sciencesFull Research Paperdft calculationsIonlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryPolymer chemistryPyridinesupramolekulaarinen kemiaresorcinarenesInfrared multiphoton dissociationcation bindingAnion bindinglcsh:Science010405 organic chemistryChemistrytiheysfunktionaaliteoriaOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationkationit5470104 chemical sciences3. Good healthChemistryion mobility mass spectrometrymacrocycleslcsh:QBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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La collocazione sussidiaria ex art. 2776 c.c., in caso di infruttuosa esecuzione sui mobili

2017

Cause di prelazione-privilegio mobiliare- collocazione sussidiaria

Cause di prelazione-privilegio mobiliare- collocazione sussidiariaSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale Civile
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Profilin 1 is essential for retention and metabolism of mouse hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow

2014

How stem cells interact with the microenvironment to regulate their cell fates and metabolism is largely unknown. Here we demonstrated that the deletion of the cytoskeleton-modulating protein profilin 1 (pfn1) in hematopoietic stem cell (HSCs) led to bone marrow failure, loss of quiescence, and mobilization and apoptosis of HSCs in vivo. A switch from glycolysis to mitochondrial respiration with increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was also observed in HSCs on pfn1 deletion. Importantly, treatment of pfn1-deficient mice with the antioxidant N-acetyl-l-cysteine reversed the ROS level and loss of quiescence of HSCs, suggesting that the metabolism is mechanistically linked to the cell…

Cell SurvivalHematopoiesis and Stem CellsImmunologyCellMice TransgenicMitochondrionBiologyBiochemistryMiceProfilinsBone MarrowCell MovementmedicineAnimalsStem Cell NicheCells CulturedHematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationHematopoietic stem cellCell BiologyHematologyCell cycleHematopoietic Stem CellsHematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLHaematopoiesismedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryBone marrowStem cellCèl·lules mareGlycolysisProteïnesBlood
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Enzyme-Controlled Nanodevice for Acetylcholine-Triggered Cargo Delivery Based on Janus Au–Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

2017

[EN] This work reports a new gated nanodevice for acetylcholine-triggered cargo delivery. We prepared and characterized Janus Au-mesoporous silica nanoparticles functionalized with acetylcholinesterase on the Au face and with supramolecular b-cyclodextrin: benzimidazole inclusion complexes as caps on the mesoporous silica face. The nanodevice is able to selectively deliver the cargo in the presence of acetylcholine via enzyme-mediated acetylcholine hydrolysis, locally lowering the pH and opening the supramolecular gate. Given the key role played by ACh and its relation with Parkinson's disease and other nervous system diseases, we believe that these findings could help design new therapeuti…

Cell SurvivalSupramolecular chemistryNanoparticleNanotechnologymacromolecular substances02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisQUIMICA ORGANICACIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAQUIMICA ANALITICAmedicineOrganometallic CompoundsControlled releaseNanotechnologyHumansJanusNanodevicechemistry.chemical_classificationDrug CarriersChemistryHydrolysisQUIMICA INORGANICAOrganic Chemistrybeta-CyclodextrinsGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEnzymes ImmobilizedSilicon DioxideControlled releaseMesoporous materialsAcetylcholine0104 chemical sciencesEnzymeDoxorubicinAcetylcholinesteraseNanoparticlesBenzimidazolesGold0210 nano-technologyPorosityAcetylcholinemedicine.drugHeLa Cells
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An unconventional role for miRNA: let-7 activates Toll-like receptor 7 and causes neurodegeneration

2011

Activation of innate immune receptors by host-derived factors exacerbates CNS damage, but the identity of these factors remains elusive. We uncovered an unconventional role for the microRNA let-7, a highly abundant regulator of gene expression in the CNS, in which extracellular let-7 activates the RNA-sensing Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7 and induces neurodegeneration through neuronal TLR7. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from individuals with Alzheimer’s disease contains increased amounts of let-7b, and extracellular introduction of let-7b into the CSF of wild-type mice by intrathecal injection resulted in neurodegeneration. Mice lacking TLR7 were resistant to this neurodegenerative effect, but thi…

Cell signalingApoptosisElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMiceAlzheimer DiseasemicroRNAExtracellularmedicineAnimalsHumansReceptorIn Situ HybridizationMice KnockoutNeuronsToll-like receptorMembrane GlycoproteinsMicroscopy ConfocalInnate immune systemGeneral NeuroscienceNeurodegenerationBrainvirus diseasesTLR7medicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMice Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsHEK293 CellsToll-Like Receptor 7Nerve DegenerationCancer researchSignal TransductionNature Neuroscience
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Il margine del parco agricolo del torrente San Vincenzo su corso Italia, Carini

2014

Sui rilievi a ovest di Palermo, ai piedi di Monte Saraceno e Monte Ceresia, circondato dai monti Pecoraro, Montagna Longa, Tre Pizzi, Colombrina, si sviluppa, su unʼaltura a 181 metri dal livello del mare, il nucleo di Carini. Il territorio, inciso in direzione sud-nord da alcuni collegamenti, tra cui quello di corso Italia, si estende, attraversato dalla linea ferrata e dalla statale 113, sino al golfo omonimo. Lungo la fascia a ovest dellʼabitato (di circa 100 ha) tra agrumeti, frutteti, uliveti, aree semi-coltivate o abbandonate, si può individuare una zona (di circa 240 ha), attraversata dal torrente San Vincenzo. La ferrovia (a nord), corso Italia (a est), la Rocca del Castello con le …

Centri minori aree rurali mobilità connessioni urbaneSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Effectiveness of Neural Mobilization Techniques in the Management of Musculoskeletal Neck Disorders with Nerve-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review …

2021

Abstract Objective The objective was to assess the effectiveness of neural mobilization (NM) techniques in the management of musculoskeletal neck disorders with nerve-related symptoms (MND-NRS). Methods We conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis, using pain intensity, disability, perceived function, cervical range of motion, and mechanosensitivity as the main outcome measures. Results The systematic review included 22 studies (n = 978). More favorable outcomes were observed for NM on pain intensity compared with control interventions (standardized mean differences (SMDs) −0.92; 95% CI −1.66−0.18), but not compared with other treatments (OTs) (SMD 1.06; 95% CI −0.02 to 2.15). Regard…

Cervical range of motionmedicine.medical_specialtyNeck painNeck Painbusiness.industryOutcome measuresPsychological interventionNeck rotationGeneral MedicineIntensity (physics)Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineNeural mobilizationMeta-analysisPhysical therapymedicineHumansMusculoskeletal DiseasesNeurology (clinical)Range of Motion Articularmedicine.symptombusinessNeckPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPain Medicine
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Influence of occlusal vertical dimension on cervical spine mobility in sports subjects

2016

Introduction: In the scientific literature, a number of studies have reported conflicting results regarding the effects of occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) on sports-related skills. The purpose of this study was to increase OVD in sports subjects so as to specifically investigate the influence on cervical spine mobility. In particular, we measured cervical range of motion (ROM) before and after increasing OVD in individuals, either with or without malocclusion, analyzing both sports and sedentary subjects. Materials and methods: Participants were divided into two groups: a sports group (SG) and a control group (CG), each including 18 subjects. The SG was composed of sports subjects (age: 2…

Cervical spine mobility; Exercise; Sport; The stomatognathic system; Medicine (all)Cervical spine mobilityMedicine (all)ExerciseThe stomatognathic systemSportSettore MED/32 - Audiologia
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