Search results for "model theory"

showing 10 items of 681 documents

Variable exponent p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem with convection

2022

Abstract We study a nonlinear p ( x ) -Kirchhoff type problem with Dirichlet boundary condition, in the case of a reaction term depending also on the gradient (convection). Using a topological approach based on the Galerkin method, we discuss the existence of two notions of solutions: strong generalized solution and weak solution. Strengthening the bound on the Kirchhoff type term (positivity condition), we establish existence of weak solution, this time using the theory of operators of monotone type.

ConvectionKirchhoff type termApplied MathematicsWeak solutionMathematical analysisWeak solutionGeneralized solutionType (model theory)ConvectionTerm (time)Pseudomonotone operatorNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMonotone polygonGalerkin basisSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsGalerkin methodAnalysisMathematics
researchProduct

Multiple solutions with sign information for semilinear Neumann problems with convection

2019

We consider a semilinear Neumann problem with convection. We assume that the drift coefficient is indefinite. Using the theory of nonlinear operators of monotone type, together with truncation and comparison techniques and flow invariance arguments, we prove a multiplicity theorem producing three nontrivial smooth solutions (positive, negative and nodal).

ConvectionTruncationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMultiplicity (mathematics)Type (model theory)Convection01 natural sciencesIndefinite drift coefficientExtremal constant sign solution010101 applied mathematicsMonotone polygonFlow (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConstant sign and nodal solutionNeumann boundary conditionFlow invariance0101 mathematicsSign (mathematics)MathematicsRevista Matemática Complutense
researchProduct

A DFT study of the Karplus-type dependence of vicinal 3J(Sn-C-X- C), X=N,O,S, in organotin(iv) compounds: Application to conformationally flexible sy…

2010

ZORA relativistic and non-relativistic DFT protocols have been used to investigate vicinal coupling constants, (3)J(Sn-C-X-C), in several organotin(iv) compounds, with particular emphasis on cyclic alpha-aminoorganostannanes. The dependence of the coupling constant on the heteroatom X (X = N,O,S) in the coupling path, and, for X = N, its substituents, has been studied in detail. The electron-withdrawing strength of the N-substituents has been found to strongly affect the magnitude and shape of the Karplus-type curve. The results obtained for the simple model systems, having no or little conformational flexibility, have helped in rationalizing the data concerning real flexible cyclic systems…

Coupling constantCouplingeducation.field_of_study119Tin NMR vicinal coupling constants DFTChemistryOrganic ChemistryHeteroatomPopulationType (model theory)BiochemistryComputational chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationConformational isomerismVicinal
researchProduct

Effective-field-theory predictions of the muon-deuteron capture rate

2018

We quantify the theoretical uncertainties of chiral effective-field-theory predictions of the muon-deuteron capture rate. Theoretical error estimates of this low-energy process is important for a reliable interpretation of forthcoming experimental results by the MuSun collaboration. Specifically, we estimate the three dominant sources of uncertainties that impact theoretical calculations of this rate: those resulting from uncertainties in the pool of fit data used to constrain the coupling constants in the nuclear interaction, those due to the truncation of the effective field theory, and those due to uncertainties in the axial radius of the nucleon. For the capture rate into the ${}^1S_0$ …

Coupling constantPhysicsMuonNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesRadius01 natural sciencesComputational physicsInterpretation (model theory)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryTruncation (statistics)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentCommunication channel
researchProduct

Coupling Systems for a New Type of Phase Synchronization

2016

Using the usual phase in plane, we propose a general method to design coupling between systems that will exhibit phase synchronization. Numerical results are shown for Lorenz systems. Phase synchronization and antiphase synchronization are equally probable depending on initial conditions. A new network with Lorenz phase synchronized system is obtained.

CouplingGeneral methodArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsSynchronization of chaosGeneral EngineeringPhase (waves)Type (model theory)lcsh:QA1-939Phase synchronization01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasIn planelcsh:TA1-2040Control theory0103 physical sciencesSynchronization (computer science)lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)010306 general physicsMathematicsMathematical Problems in Engineering
researchProduct

Anomalous Coulomb matrix elements in thef7/2shell

2003

γ decays from high-spin states in the N=Z-1 nucleus 2753Co26 have been identified for the first time. Level energies and Coulomb energy differences between these states and their analogs in its mirror nucleus 53Fe have been compared with large-scale pf shell-model calculations, which offer excellent agreement. New information has been obtained on two-proton Coulomb matrix elements needed in the interpretation. These have been extracted from the data via a number of methods and are shown to exhibit an anomalous behavior for the J=2 coupling.

CouplingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMatrix (mathematics)medicine.anatomical_structureElectric potential energyCoulombShell (structure)medicineAnomalous behaviorAtomic physicsNucleusInterpretation (model theory)Physical Review C
researchProduct

Effects of high-pressure on the structural, vibrational, and electronic properties of monazite-type PbCrO4

2012

We have performed an experimental study of the crystal structure, lattice dynamics, and optical properties of PbCrO 4 (the mineral crocoite) at ambient and high pressures. In particular, the crystal structure, Raman-active phonons, and electronic band gap have been accurately determined. X-ray-diffraction, Raman, and optical absorption experiments have allowed us also to completely characterize two pressure-induced structural phase transitions. The first transition is from a monoclinic structure to another monoclinic structure. It maintains the symmetry of the crystal but has important consequences in the physical properties; among others, a band-gap collapse is induced. The second one invo…

CrocoiteZirconMaterials scienceOrthophosphatesFOS: Physical sciencesElectronic structureCrystal structureType (model theory)CrystalPhysics - Geophysicssymbols.namesakeCrocoitePhysics - Chemical PhysicsCrystalChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsMetalTemperatureMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)SpectraCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeophysics (physics.geo-ph)FISICA APLICADAX-ray crystallographyTransitionsymbolsRaman spectroscopySrCrO4Monoclinic crystal system
researchProduct

[MnM(egta)]· 8H2O(M= Mn, Cd): A Novel Type of Two-Dimensional Magnetic Lattice

1993

CrystallographyEGTAchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryMagnetic latticeGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureType (model theory)HydrateMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysisNuclear chemistryAngewandte Chemie International Edition in English
researchProduct

Observation of Kuznetsov-Ma soliton dynamics in optical fibre

2012

International audience; The nonlinear Schro¨dinger equation (NLSE) is a central model of nonlinear science, applying to hydrodynamics, plasma physics, molecular biology and optics. The NLSE admits only few elementary analytic solutions, but one in particular describing a localized soliton on a finite background is of intense current interest in the context of understanding the physics of extreme waves. However, although the first solution of this type was the Kuznetzov-Ma (KM) soliton derived in 1977, there have in fact been no quantitative experiments confirming its validity. We report here novel experiments in optical fibre that confirm the KM soliton theory, completing an important serie…

Current (mathematics)Context (language use)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasPhysical Phenomenasymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesComputer SimulationRogue wave010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsOptical FibersComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multidisciplinary[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Series (mathematics)Models TheoreticalNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsNonlinear DynamicssymbolsSolitonAlgorithmsScientific Reports 2, 463
researchProduct

Response properties with explicitly correlated coupled-cluster methods using a Slater-type correlation factor and cusp conditions

2009

The recently proposed extension of the explicitly correlated coupled-cluster ansatz using cusp conditions [A. Kohn, J. Chem. Phys. 130, 104104 (2009)] is tested for suitability in the calculation of response properties. For this purpose, static and dynamic electrical properties up to ESHG hyperpolarizabilities as well as optical rotations have been computed within the CCSD(F12) model. It is shown that effectively converged correlation contributions can reliably be obtained using augmented quadruple zeta basis sets already. The ansatz is optionally equipped with an extension capable of reducing the one-electron basis set error. A further simplification of the method specific Lagrangian aimed…

Cusp (singularity)Coupled clusterBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryQuantum mechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical physicsExtension (predicate logic)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryOptical rotationType (model theory)Basis setAnsatzThe Journal of Chemical Physics
researchProduct