Search results for "molecular electronic"

showing 10 items of 126 documents

Combined Theoretical and Experimental Study of the Photophysics of Asulam

2013

The photophysics of the neutral molecular form of the herbicide asulam has been described in a joint experimental and theoretical, at the CASPT2 level, study. The unique π → π* aromatic electronic transition (f, ca. 0.5) shows a weak red-shift as the polarity of the solvent is increased, whereas the fluorescence band undergoes larger red-shifts. Solvatochromic data point to higher dipole moment in the excited state than in the ground state (μ(g)μ(e)). The observed increase in pKa in the excited state (pKa* - pKa, ca. 3) is consistent with the results of the Kamlet-Abboud-Taft and Catalán et al. multiparametric approaches. Fluorescence quantum yield varies with the solvent, higher in water (…

LightEstat excitatAnalytical chemistryQuantum yieldElectrons1-PropanolFluorescenceMolecular electronic transitionWater PollutantsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotolysisAqueous solutionHerbicidesChemistryMethanolSolvatochromismWaterHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFluorescenceFluorescènciaKineticsExcited stateSolventsQuantum TheoryThermodynamicsCarbamatesGround statePhosphorescenceFisicoquímica
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On the chemiluminescence emission of luminol: protic and aprotic solvents and encapsulation to improve the properties in aqueous solution.

2020

Luminol is a popular molecule that is currently gaining further interest due to its potential role for non-invasive cancer treatments. Design of more efficient derivatives in this context would benefit from a clear knowledge on the origin of the distinct intensity and spectroscopic properties in protic and aprotic solvents observed experimentally, which are still not rationalized. By efficiently combining molecular dynamics, quantum methodologies based on density functional theory and multiconfigurational quantum chemistry and hybrid approaches, and developing herein a computational approach for accurately determining "molar negative extinction (or gain) coefficients of emission", we firstl…

LuminescencePhthalic AcidsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum chemistryMolecular electronic transitionLuminollaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw0103 physical sciencesMoleculeDimethyl SulfoxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDensity Functional TheoryChemiluminescenceAqueous solutionLuminescent Agents010304 chemical physicsWaterHydrogen Bonding0104 chemical scienceschemistryModels ChemicalSolventsDensity functional theoryLuminolLuminescencePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Structural factors controlling ligand binding to myoglobin: a kinetic hole-burning study.

1998

Using temperature-derivative spectroscopy in the temperature range below 100 K, we have studied the dependence of the Soret band on the recombination barrier in sperm whale carbonmonoxy myoglobin (MbCO) after photodissociation at 12 K. The spectra were separated into contributions from the photodissociated species, Mb*CO, and CO-bound myoglobin. The line shapes of the Soret bands of both photolyzed and liganded myoglobin were analyzed with a model that takes into account the homogeneous bandwidth, coupling of the electronic transition to vibrational modes, and static conformational heterogeneity. The analysis yields correlations between the activation enthalpy for rebinding and the model p…

MaleMultidisciplinaryBinding SitesProtein ConformationSpectrum AnalysisPhotodissociationEnthalpyWhalesBiological SciencesLigandsSpermatozoaMolecular electronic transitionSpectral lineCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMyoglobinchemistryChemical physicsMolecular vibrationAnimalsSpectroscopyMetmyoglobinHemeProtein BindingProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Diacetylene polymerization on a bulk insulator surface

2017

| openaire: EC/FP7/610446/EU//PAMS Molecular electronics has great potential to surpass known limitations in conventional silicon-based technologies. The development of molecular electronics devices requires reliable strategies for connecting functional molecules by wire-like structures. To this end, diacetylene polymerization has been discussed as a very promising approach for contacting single molecules with a conductive polymer chain. A major challenge for future device fabrication is transferring this method to bulk insulator surfaces, which are mandatory to decouple the electronic structure of the functional molecules from the support surface. Here, we provide experimental evidence for…

Materials scienceBand gapGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences530chemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationConductive polymerDiacetyleneta114Molecular electronicsPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryPolymerizationChemical physicsDensity functional theory0210 nano-technology
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Near Room-Temperature Memory Devices Based on Hybrid Spin-Crossover@SiO2Nanoparticles Coupled to Single-Layer Graphene Nanoelectrodes

2016

The charge transport properties of SCO [Fe(Htrz)2 (trz)](BF4 ) NPs covered with a silica shell placed in between single-layer graphene electrodes are reported. A reproducible thermal hysteresis loop in the conductance above room-temperature is evidenced. This bistability combined with the versatility of graphene represents a promising scenario for a variety of technological applications but also for future sophisticated fundamental studies.

Materials scienceBistabilityGrapheneMechanical EngineeringNanoparticleConductanceMolecular electronicsNanotechnologyCharge (physics)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionMechanics of MaterialslawSpin crossoverSio2 nanoparticlesGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Materials
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Spin switching in electronic devices based on 2D assemblies of spin-crossover nanoparticles

2015

In this communication we study the transport properties of two-dimensional assemblies of [Fe(Htrz)2(trz)](BF4) spin-crossover nanoparticles (NPs) with two different morphologies. The NPs have been synthesized made in a similar manner than in our previous study in which single NPs were measured. We prepared free-standing self-assembled monolayer sheets of both SCO NPs formed at the air/liquid interface on holey carbon TEM grids to extract their global arrangement and NP size distributions by STEM-HAADF technique. The SCO NP systems present a rod-like shape and possess two different volumes, corresponding to lengths of 25 nm and 44 nm along the rod direction and average diameters of 10 nm and…

Materials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsBistabilityCondensed matter physicsSpin statesMechanical EngineeringMolecular electronicsNanoparticleFOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyElectrical resistance and conductanceMechanics of MaterialsSpin crossoverMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials ScienceSpin (physics)Order of magnitude
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Core–Shell Nanoparticles: Design of Bistable Gold@Spin‐Crossover Core–Shell Nanoparticles Showing Large Electrical Responses for the Spin Switching (…

2019

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsBistabilityMechanics of MaterialsSpin crossoverMechanical EngineeringMolecular electronicsGeneral Materials ScienceCore shell nanoparticlesSpin-½Advanced Materials
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Room-temperature electrical addressing of a bistable spin-crossover molecular system.

2011

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsBistabilityPolymersMechanical EngineeringIronElectric ConductivityTemperatureNanoparticleMolecular electronics02 engineering and technologyTriazoles010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMagneticsSurface-Active AgentsElectricityMechanics of MaterialsSpin crossoverNanoparticlesGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
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Isotope shift and hyperfine structure of stable platinum isotopes

1987

Isotope shift (IS) and hyperfine structure (hfs) measurements have been performed on seven lines of the platinum I spectrum with interference as well as laser fluorescence spectroscopy. In the latter case a frequency-doubled single-mode cw dye laser was applied. The IS of190Pt with a natural abundance of only 0.01% was determined to beδν 190, 192=−38.65(8) mK in theλ306.47 nm transition. The IS parameters and the effective hfs integrals in the configuration (5d+6s)10 were determined in intermediate coupling by a least squares fit of the IS and hfs data with eigenvectors obtained from the platinum fine structure (fs). The results are compared with theoretical values and yield improvedδ〈r 2〉 …

Materials scienceDye laserIsotopeAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectronic structureAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMolecular electronic transitionNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryKinetic isotope effectNuclear Physics - ExperimentSpectroscopyPlatinumHyperfine structure
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Phase Transitions in Spin-Crossover Thin Films Probed by Graphene Transport Measurements

2016

Future multi-functional hybrid devices might combine switchable molecules and 2D material-based devices. Spin-crossover compounds are of particular interest in this context since they exhibit bistability and memory effects at room temperature while responding to numerous external stimuli. Atomically-thin 2D materials such as graphene attract a lot of attention for their fascinating electrical, optical, and mechanical properties, but also for their reliability for room-temperature operations. Here, we demonstrate that thermally-induced spin-state switching of spin-crossover nanoparticle thin films can be monitored through the electrical transport properties of graphene lying underneath the f…

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringContext (language use)Nanotechnology02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials ScienceThin filmCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGrapheneMechanical EngineeringMolecular electronicsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCharge carrier0210 nano-technologyBilayer grapheneGraphene nanoribbonsNano Letters
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