Search results for "molecular interaction"

showing 10 items of 70 documents

Intermolecular interactions in metastable protein solutions.

2011

Intermolecular interactionmetastable protein solutions.Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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DIAMIN: a software library for the distributed analysis of large-scale molecular interaction networks

2022

AbstractBackgroundHuge amounts of molecular interaction data are continuously produced and stored in public databases. Although many bioinformatics tools have been proposed in the literature for their analysis, based on their modeling through different types of biological networks, several problems still remain unsolved when the problem turns on a large scale.ResultsWe propose , that is, a high-level software library to facilitate the development of applications for the efficient analysis of large-scale molecular interaction networks. relies on distributed computing, and it is implemented in Java upon the framework Apache Spark. It delivers a set of functionalities implementing different ta…

Large scale networksDatabases FactualApplied MathematicsBiological networksComputational BiologyBiochemistryBig data analyticsComputer Science ApplicationsStructural BiologyMolecular interactionsMolecular BiologySoftwareAlgorithmsGene Library
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Systematic Modulation of the Supramolecular Gelation Properties of Bile Acid Alkyl Amides

2018

The self-assembly properties of nine low-molecular-weight gelators (LMWGs) based on bile acid alkyl amides were studied in detail. Based on the results, the number of hydroxyl groups attached to the steroidal backbone plays a major role in the gelation, although the nature of the aliphatic side chain also modulates the gelation abilities. Of the 50 gel systems studied, 35 are based on lithocholic acid and 15 on cholic acid derivatives. The deoxycholic acid derivatives did not form any gels. The gelation occurred primarily in aromatic solvents and the gels manifested typical fibrous or spherical morphologies. The 13C cross-polarized magic angle spinning (CPMAS) NMR spectra measured on the cr…

Lithocholic acidSupramolecular chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAmidebile acid amidesPolymer chemistrysupramolekulaarinen kemiaSide chainMagic angle spinningNMR-spektroskopiata116AlkylX-ray crystallographygeelitchemistry.chemical_classificationintermolecular interactionsOrganic ChemistryDeoxycholic acidsupramolecular gelsCholic acidGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryamidit0210 nano-technologyröntgenkristallografiaChemistry – A European Journal
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Mini-COVIDNet

2021

Mini-COVIDNet is a efficient lightweight deep neural network for ultrasound-based point-of-care detection of COVID-19.

Machine learningMolecular interactions pathways and networksEchographyMedical imaging
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Interactions of α-tocopherol with biomembrane models: Binding to dry lecithin reversed micelles

2005

Abstract The state of α-tocopherol (Vitamin E) in solutions of dry lecithin reversed micelles dispersed in an apolar medium has been investigated as a function of the Vitamin E to surfactant molar ratio (RVE) at fixed surfactant concentration by FT-IR, 1H NMR and SAXS with the aim to emphasize the role played by anisotropic intermolecular interactions and confinement effects as driving forces of its partitioning between apolar bulk solvent and polar nanodomains and of mutual Vitamin E/reversed micelle effects. It has been found that its binding strength to reversed micelles, triggered by steric and orientational constrains, is mainly regulated by specific interactions between the hydrophili…

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopyfood.ingredientreversed micelleChemistry Pharmaceuticalmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical Sciencevitamin EMicelleLecithinDrug IncompatibilitySurface-Active Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundfoodPulmonary surfactantalpha-tocopherolPhosphatidylcholineSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineOrganic chemistryTocopherolCarbon TetrachlorideMicellesVitamin EBiological membraneVitaminsintermolecular interactionlecithinchemistryPhosphatidylcholinesBiophysicslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)solubilization.alpha-TocopherolInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Ups and downs in the Red Sea

2003

Changes in past conditions in the Red Sea have been exploited to provide a detailed record of sea-level variation over much of the last glacial period. That record might tie in with events in the far south and north.

Marine biologyMolecular interactionsMultidisciplinaryOceanographyZoologyEnvironmental scienceClimate changeGlacial periodNature
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Supramolecular control of liquid crystals by doping with halogen-bonding dyes

2017

Introducing photochromic or polymeric dopants into nematic liquid crystals is a well-established method to create stimuli-responsive photonic materials with the ability to "control light with light". Herein, we demonstrate a new material design concept by showing that specific supramolecular interactions between the host liquid crystal and the guest dopants enhance the optical performance of the doped liquid crystals. By varying the type and strength of the dopant-host interaction, the phase-transition temperature, the order parameter of the guest molecules, and the diffraction signal in response to interference irradiation, can be accurately engineered. Our concept points out the potential…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringHalogen Bonding Polymers Liquid Crystals Photoresponsive Materials Supramolecular Chemistry116 Chemical sciencesSupramolecular chemistryphotonicsPhysics::OpticsNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPhotonic metamaterialPhotochromismliquid crystalsLiquid crystalCondensed Matter::Superconductivitydye-doped liquid crystalsta116ta215Halogen bondDopantbusiness.industryDopingGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologysupramolecular interactions0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterhalogen bondingOptoelectronicsSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessRSC Advances
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Prediction of Solid Solution Formation among Chemically Similar Molecules Using Calculation of Lattice and Intermolecular Interaction Energy

2020

Several 2-substituted 4-nitrobenzoic acid (NBA) derivatives such as 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (2C4NBA), 2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid (2CH34NBA) and 2-hydroxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid (2OH4NBA) were selected as model compounds because of their availability and chemically similar structures, in which the different group/atom (R) does not significantly affect the dominant intermolecular interactions – hydrogen bonds formed by the carboxylic group [1]. Quantum chemical calculations of lattice and intermolecular interaction energy were carried out to identify possible factors, which could be, used in prediction of the formation of solid solutions (SS) in binary systems of chemically similar molecu…

Materials scienceMechanical Engineeringlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsChemical physicsIntermolecular interactionlawLattice (order)Nitrobenzoic acidMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallizationSolid solutionKey Engineering Materials
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Structure and thermal properties of a chitosan coated polyethylene bilayer film

2012

The thermal and the structural properties of chitosan coated polyethylene (PE) films were studied. The coating process did not significantly influence the thermal stability and the PE surface structure and/or composition of the polyolefin. Dehydration temperature of chitosan films reflected the strength of water/acetic acid/chitosan chains interactions. Glycerol, used as a plasticizer, formed new hydrophilic centres in the film matrix. Moreover it was better integrated in the CSEGLY than in CSAGLY network. Besides, the addition of a plasticizer in the chitosan films decreased the film degradation temperature. There were two main steps for the PE chitosan coated films degradation. The first …

Materials sciencePolymers and Plastics[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]BIOPOLYMERmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistryBLENDS01 natural sciencesChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidCoatingPLASTIC FILMSPolymer chemistryMolecular interactionsMaterials ChemistryOXYGEN BARRIER[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyThermal stabilityPERMEABILITYTEMPERATUREMicrostructureEDIBLE FILMSBilayertechnology industry and agriculturePlasticizerThermal stabilityDEGRADATIONPolyethyleneChitosan coatingequipment and supplies021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicspolyethylene; chitosan coating; thermal stability; microstructure; molecular interactions0104 chemical sciencesPolyolefincarbohydrates (lipids)chemistryChemical engineeringPolyethyleneMechanics of MaterialsPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES[SDE]Environmental Sciencesengineering0210 nano-technologyBEHAVIORPolymer Degradation and Stability
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Comprehensive yeast genome database (CYGD)

2015

Information on the molecular structure and functional network of the entirely sequenced, well-studied model eukaryote, the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In addition the data of various projects on related yeasts are used for comparative analysis.

Model organismsComparative genomicsMolecular interactions pathways and networks
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