Search results for "night"

showing 10 items of 133 documents

VESTIGIA SARACENE E NORMANNE PER ILLUSTRARE "THE NORMANS IN SICILY"

2021

In questa edizione di “Saracenic and Norman remains” si è voluta porre l’attenzione, attraverso la traduzione in lingua italiana della prefazione e della descrizione delle tavole, sulla parte meno presa in considerazione del volume, abitualmente considerato soltanto l’elegante repertorio iconografico a corredo del resoconto del viaggio in Sicilia di Henry Gally Knight, pubblicato due anni prima. Un’operazione non soltanto di “traduzione”, ma di riflessione critica sulla maturazione del pensiero storiografico di Gally Knight intorno all’architettura medievale siciliana, “saracena” e normanna in prima istanza, di cui “Saracenic and Norman remains” rappresenta un’ulteriore sviluppo in relazion…

HENRY GALLY KNIGHTXIXth CENTURYSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaNORMAN ARCHITECTURESICILY
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Elites and Ecclesiastical Careers in Early Modern Sicily : Bishops, Abbots and Knights

2014

The most recent historiography has confirmed the importance of ecclesiastical careers within the ranks of the Catholic Church (bishops and cardinals) as well as religious orders (abbots and priors) and military orders (primarily the Order of Malta) for early modern family strategies. They were one of the main paths followed by cadet members of the nobility to build, strengthen and even enable the survival of the social prestige and political influence of their families. The role of the clergy was in fact crucial in performing a valuable function of mediation, especially with regard to political power in order to achieve increasingly prestigious awards (titles, offices, prebends). The aim of…

HistorybiologyPrestigeReligious studiesSettore M-STO/02 - Storia ModernabishopContext (language use)Aristocracy (class)Historiographybiology.organism_classificationGenealogyPoliticsNobilityEcclesiastical careercardinalCadetBishopsknights of MaltaRevue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique
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'A Ghastly and Blasphemous Nightmare ': Environmental Ethics in Dickens's Journalism

2018

In the article ironically entitled A Monument of French Folly, published in Household Words, 8th of March, 1851, Charles Dickens targeted a number of civic reforms in municipal abattoirs located within the city walls of London as well as the English arrogant reluctance to adopt the hygienic measures practiced in French slaughterhouses. Dickens’s article was part of the foregoing struggle to relocate the Smithfield livestock market and surrounding slaughterhouses from the City of London in the city outskirts, so as to prevent ventilation problems and the risk of miasmic infection. The aim of this paper is to examine Dickens’s article in the light of contemporary environmental concerns. I wil…

Historyecocriticismcharles dickensEnvironmental ethicsP1-1091General Medicineenvironmental ethicsNightmaremedicineJournalismLiterature (General)medicine.symptomvictorian journalismPN1-6790Philology. LinguisticsfrancophiliaBaltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
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Formy pobożności praktykowane przez nyskich bożogrobców

2016

The liturgy is the essence of life in every Church and every monastery. Before the Council of Trent the liturgical life was very rich. Every diocese and many orders introduced to the Roman Liturgy some specific characteristics and rites. The Knights of the Holy Sepulchre had their own liturgy called “rite of the church of the Christ’s tomb”. It was a Roman-Gallican rite originated mainly in central France, adapted to the customs of Jerusalem. The study of the liturgy of the Knights of the Holy Sepulchre from Nysa allows to highlight some specific characteristics of it. As an example we can mention the rites of Mandatum and Missa Crismatis celebrated on the Holy Thursday; Missa praesanctific…

HistoryliturgiaKnights of the Holy SepulchreSilesiaWielki TydzieńmonasticismbożogrobcyhistoriaHoly WeekŚląskmonastycyzmLiturgy
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Anomalous Muon Knight Shift Behavior in a Cd Single Crystal

1983

For the positive muon implanted in a metal the precession frequency shift due to hyperfine fields can be measured with high precision. This provides means to obtain information about the local electronic structure of a hydrogen like impurity in any metal in the indefinitely dilute impurity concentration. Ref. 1 gives a summary of the muon Knight shift (KS) investigations in 18 nontransition (simple) metals and some transition metals and discusses the results in the context of the electronic structure of hydrogen in metals.

Larmor precessionPhysicsMuonTransition metalCondensed matter physicsImpurityCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsContext (language use)Knight shiftElectronic structureHyperfine structure
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Analysis of the human a-wave ERG component

2006

The a-wave is one of the main issues of research in the field of ocular electrophysiology, since it is strictly connected with early photoreceptoral activities. The present study proposes mathematical methods that analyse this component in human subjects, and supports experimental evidence relating to possible correlations among the responses of photoreceptoral units under a light stimulus. The investigation is organized in two parts: the first part concerns the onset and the initial slope, up to the first minimum (about 10-15 ms), the second part deals with the main portion of the wave, up to about 30 ms. In both cases, the a-waves, recorded at various levels of luminance, have been fitted…

LightPhysiologyBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsStimulus (physiology)Radiation DosageModels BiologicalLuminanceRetinaNight blindness RetinaPhysiology (medical)ElectroretinographyHumansComputer SimulationPhotoreceptor CellsDiagnosis Computer-AssistedMathematicsDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryStochastic processPattern recognitionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Artificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsPhotic StimulationPhysiological Measurement
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Alcohol abuse and insomnia disorder: Focus on a group of night and day workers

2021

The sleep-wake cycle plays a fundamental role in maintaining the physiological balance of our body. Its alteration favours the genesis of several organic alterations and diseases including sleep disorders and the consumption of several substances of abuse. It has been reported that the work activity, especially that carried out during the night, is able to influence the sleep-wake cycle, promoting the development of insomnia, which, in turn, would subject the worker to a stressful condition such as to encourage adverse behaviour such as the use/abuse of psychotropic substances. Based on the above premises, the aim of our research was to evaluate, in night workers: (i) the pattern of consump…

MaleAlcohol DrinkingalcoholHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthArticleAlcoholismSleep QualitySleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSurveys and Questionnairesnight workersalcohol; sleep disorders; night workers; AUDIT-CHumansMedicineAlcohol AUDIT-C Night workers Sleep disorders Alcohol Drinking Female Humans Male Sleep Sleep Quality Surveys and Questionnaires Alcoholism Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersFemalesleep disordersAUDIT-CSleep
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Next-generation sequencing confirms the implication of SLC24A1 in autosomal-recessive congenital stationary night blindness.

2015

Congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous retinal disorder which represents rod photoreceptor dysfunction or signal transmission defect from photoreceptors to adjacent bipolar cells. Patients displaying photoreceptor dysfunction show a Riggs-electroretinogram (ERG) while patients with a signal transmission defect show a Schubert-Bornschein ERG. The latter group is subdivided into complete or incomplete (ic) CSNB. Only few CSNB cases with Riggs-ERG and only one family with a disease-causing variant in SLC24A1 have been reported. Whole-exome sequencing (WES) in a previously diagnosed icCSNB patient identified a homozygous nonsense variant in SL…

MaleGenes RecessiveSodium-Calcium ExchangerNight BlindnessElectroretinographyMyopiaHumansExomeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceSLC24A1Family HealthHigh-throughput sequencingBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidSettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato VisivoHomozygoteHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingEye Diseases HereditaryGenetic Diseases X-LinkedPedigreeNight BlindneMutationFemaleCongenital stationary night blindneHumanClinical genetics
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Further delineation of eye manifestations in homozygous 15q13.3 microdeletions including TRPM1: a differential diagnosis of ceroid lipofuscinosis.

2014

The 15q13.3 heterozygous microdeletion is a fairly common microdeletion syndrome with marked clinical variability and incomplete penetrance. The average size of the deletion, which comprises six genes including CHRNA7, is 1.5 Mb. CHRNA7 has been identified as the gene responsible for the neurological phenotype in this microdeletion syndrome. Only seven patients with a homozygous microdeletion that includes at least CHRNA7, and is inherited from both parents have been described in the literature. The aim of this study was to further describe the distinctive eye manifestations from the analysis in the three French patients diagnosed with the classical 1.5 Mb homozygous microdeletion. Patients…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorEncephalopathyTRPM Cation ChannelsChromosome DisordersBiologyBlindnessEyePupilNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesNight BlindnessSeizuresIntellectual DisabilityRetinal DystrophiesGeneticsmedicineElectroretinographyMyopiaHumansEye AbnormalitiesChildGenetics (clinical)TRPM1Genetic Association StudiesCongenital stationary night blindnessGeneticsChromosomes Human Pair 15DystrophyEye Diseases HereditaryGenetic Diseases X-LinkedOptic NerveMicrodeletion syndromemedicine.diseasePenetranceChild PreschoolFemalesense organsDifferential diagnosisChromosome DeletionAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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Comparing oculomotor efficiency and visual attention between drivers and non-drivers through the Adult Developmental Eye Movement (ADEM) test: A visu…

2021

Objective The objective of this study was to assess and compare drivers’ and non-drivers’ outcomes in the Adult Developmental Eye Movement test (ADEM), a visual-verbal test that measures the time needed to read series of numbers in both a vertical and horizontal reading pattern. A set of driving parameters (i.e., experience, risk exposure, and day and night perceived difficulty) and demographic variables (i.e., age, gender, and academic level) were considered as potential predictors of the test performance. Methods For this cross-sectional study, 302 healthy subjects (age range 20 to 86 years old) completed a self-reported questionnaire aimed at retrieving data on the independent variables…

MaleVisual acuityEye MovementsLightVisionPhysiologyVisual SystemEpidemiologySensory PhysiologyVisual AcuitySocial SciencesAudiology0302 clinical medicineSociologyAtencióSurveys and QuestionnairesTask Performance and AnalysisMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyAttentionmedia_commonVisual ImpairmentsAged 80 and overMultidisciplinary05 social sciencesQRMiddle AgedSensory SystemsTest (assessment)OftalmologíaMedicineSensory PerceptionFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyResearch ArticleAdultAutomobile Drivingmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceEducationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0502 economics and businessLinear regressionmedicineOptometríaHumansVisual attentionVisióSet (psychology)Educational AttainmentNight VisionVision OcularAged050210 logistics & transportationVariablesCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesEye movementSaccadic maskingOphthalmologyCross-Sectional StudiesAge GroupsMedical Risk FactorsPeople and PlacesCognitive SciencePerceptionPopulation Groupings030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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