Search results for "note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

Polysarcosine-Based Lipids: From Lipopolypeptoid Micelles to Stealth-Like Lipids in Langmuir Blodgett Monolayers.

2016

Amphiphiles and, in particular, PEGylated lipids or alkyl ethers represent an important class of non-ionic surfactants and have become key ingredients for long-circulating (“stealth”) liposomes. While poly-(ethylene glycol) (PEG) can be considered the gold standard for stealth-like materials, it is known to be neither a bio-based nor biodegradable material. In contrast to PEG, polysarcosine (PSar) is based on the endogenous amino acid sarcosine (N-methylated glycine), but has also demonstrated stealth-like properties in vitro, as well as in vivo. In this respect, we report on the synthesis and characterization of polysarcosine based lipids with C14 and C18 hydrocarbon chains and their end g…

polysarcosine; polypeptoids; surfactants; lipids; NCA polymerization; PSarcosinylated lipidsPolymers and PlasticsDispersity02 engineering and technologypolysarcosineDegree of polymerization010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelleRing-opening polymerizationLangmuir–Blodgett filmArticlesurfactantslipidslcsh:QD241-441PSarcosinylated lipidslcsh:Organic chemistryMonolayerPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistrypolypeptoidsNCA polymerizationChemistryGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesEnd-groupCritical micelle concentrationlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)0210 nano-technologyPolymers
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Preparation of tungstophosphoric acid/cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 Z-scheme photocatalyst: a new candidate for green photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene a…

2021

International audience; The goal of this study was to introduce an effective visible-light induced photocatalytic system with a good ability for photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization (PODS) and denitrogenation (PODN) using molecular oxygen (O2) as an oxidant. In this regard, tungestophosphoric acid (PW12) was supported onto cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 (PW12/Ce-NUiO-66) and employed for the photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and quinoline (Qu). Herein, using cerium (Ce) as a “mediator” facilitated the separation of charge carriers, while NH2-UiO-66 remarkably enhanced the surface area with plentiful adsorption sites and shifted the adsorption edge of PW12to the visible region. The sum …

pore volumeAdsorption edgesLight02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]quinolineVisible-light irradiationMaterials Chemistryoxidizing agentOxidative desulfurizationirradiationQuinolineCerium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOxidantsFlue-gas desulfurizationCeriumDibenzothiophenePhotocatalysisCharge carrierCarrier mobility0210 nano-technologychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryMaximum EfficiencyCatalysisArticleuraniumAdsorptionphosphotungstic acidpore size distributiondibenzothiophene derivativegreen chemistryphotooxidationDopingdesulfurizationGeneral Chemistrysurface areaPhotocatalytic systems0104 chemical sciencesVisible light inducedDibenzothiophenesTungstophosphoric acidMolecular oxygenPhotocatalytic activitychemistryadsorptiondesorptionoxygenphotocatalysisNuclear chemistrycatalyst
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Selective Laser Sintering of Metal-Organic Frameworks: Production of Highly Porous Filters by 3D Printing onto a Polymeric Matrix.

2019

Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) have raised a lot of interest, especially as adsorbing materials, because of their unique and well‐defined pore structures. One of the main challenges in the utilization of MOFs is their crystalline and powdery nature, which makes their use inconvenient in practice. Three‐dimensional printing has been suggested as a potential solution to overcome this problem. We used selective laser sintering (SLS) to print highly porous flow‐through filters containing the MOF copper(II) benzene‐1,3,5‐tricarboxylate (HKUST‐1). These filters were printed simply by mixing HKUST‐1 with an easily printable nylon‐12 polymer matrix. By using the SLS, powdery particles were fused t…

porosityMaterials sciencematerials sciencelaser sinteringMixing (process engineering)3D printingNanotechnologyorganometalliyhdisteet010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMatrix (chemical analysis)huokoisuusAdsorptionlaw3D-tulostuspolymeeritmateriaalitiedePorosityta116metal-organic frameworkspolymerschemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryPolymer0104 chemical sciencesSelective laser sinteringchemistryadsorptionMetal-organic frameworkadsorptiobusinessChemPlusChem
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Effect of Er3+-doping on 65GeS2-25Ga2S3-10CsCl glass probed by annihilating positrons

2019

Abstract Effect of Er3+-doping resulting in pronounced mid-IR fluorescence functionality was examined first in chalcohalide 65GeS2-25Ga2S3-10CsCl glass using positron annihilation lifetime (PAL) spectroscopy. The detected PAL spectra were reconstructed from unconstrained x2-term analysis employing two-state simple trapping model for one kind of positron trapping free-volume defects, the parameterization being performed at the example of 65GeS2-25Ga2S3-10CsCl glass doped with 0.6 at. % of Er3+. The observed decrease in positron trapping rate was proved to be primary void-evolution process in this Er-activated glass, like in many other chalcogenide glasses affected by rare earth doping. The n…

positron trapping reductionPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceChalcogenide02 engineering and technologyTrapping010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPositron[CHIM]Chemical SciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpectroscopyOrganic ChemistryDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschalcohalide glass0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistryrare earth dopingphotoluminescence0210 nano-technologyOptical Materials
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Trans -Cyclooctene-Functionalized PeptoBrushes with Improved Reaction Kinetics of the Tetrazine Ligation for Pretargeted Nuclear Imaging

2020

Tumor targeting using agents with slow pharmacokinetics represents a major challenge in nuclear imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy as they most often result in low imaging contrast and high radiation dose to healthy tissue. To address this challenge, we developed a polymer-based targeting agent that can be used for pretargeted imaging and thus separates tumor accumulation from the imaging step in time. The developed targeting agent is based on polypeptide-graft-polypeptoid polymers (PeptoBrushes) functionalized with trans-cyclooctene (TCO). The complementary In-111-labeled imaging agent is a 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivative, which can react with aforementioned TCO-modified PeptoBrushes i…

pretargeted imagingGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazinetetrazine ligationCycloocteneGeneral Materials Sciencepolypeptide-graft-polypeptoidsPretargetingchemistry.chemical_classificationGeneral EngineeringPolymerEPR effectPeptoBrush021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynanomedicineSmall moleculeCombinatorial chemistryImaging agent0104 chemical scienceschemistrySPECTNanomedicineBioorthogonal chemistry0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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Effect of Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Surface Chemistry and Morphology on Titanium Hexafluoride Pretreatment

2017

Titanium hexafluoride pretreatments are known to improve paint adhesion and function as a barrier between the coating and the hot dip galvanized (HDG) steel surface. Interactions at the zinc/pretreatment interface are of utmost importance for the formation of pretreatment layers and the corrosion resistance of color coated hot dip galvanized steels. Removal rate of inert aluminum oxide from HDG steel samples by chemical dissolution was studied. XPS measurements showed that the surface Al2O3 layer thickness decreased rapidly already at mild alkaline cleaning, while complete removal of Al required severe etching. Low reactivity of an Al2O3-rich surface was confirmed by impaired formation of a…

pretreatment surface morphologyMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementalumiinioksidi02 engineering and technologyElectron microprobe01 natural sciencesCorrosionaluminum oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeHexafluorideX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencessurface morphology010302 applied physicsta114Precipitation (chemistry)Metallurgytechnology industry and agricultureGeneral Engineeringpretreatment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGalvanizationhot dip galvanized steelchemistryhelium ion microscopysymbolsGrain boundary0210 nano-technologyTitaniumAdvances in Materials Physics and Chemistry
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Bērnu radīšanas atlikšana un to ietekmējošie faktori

2019

Maģistra darba “Bērnu radīšanas atlikšana un to ietekmējošie faktori” mērķis ir noskaidrot, kādi faktori ietekmē bērnu radīšanas atlikšanu. Darbs sastāv no sešām daļām – trīs teorētiskajām, pētījuma metodoloģijas un empīriskā pētījuma analīzes nodaļas, kurai seko pētījuma secinājumi. Pētījuma objekts ir Rīgā dzīvojošas sievietes vecumā 25-40 gadiem ar iegūtu augstāko izglītību bez bērniem. Par pētījuma datu ieguves metodi tika izvēlēts veikt daļēji strukturētas intervijas, kuras tika analizētas ar diskursa analīzi. Kopā tika intervētas vienpadsmit sievietes. Diskursa analīzes mērķis bija atbildēt uz šādiem pētnieciskajiem jautājumiem: 1) kāds sievietēm ir bērnu radīšanas nozīmīgums, un, kāp…

priekšnoteikumiSocioloģijasieviešu izvēleplānotās uzvedības teorijabērnu radīšana
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An aphasia research agenda–a consensus statement from the collaboration of aphasia trialists

2021

Coordination of international aphasia research would minimise duplication of effort, support synergistic international activities across languages and multidisciplinary perspectives, and promote high-quality conduct and reporting of aphasia research, thereby increasing the relevance, transparency, and implementation of findings. The Collaboration of Aphasia Trialists (CATs) sought to develop an aphasia research agenda to direct future research activities, based on priorities shared by people with aphasia, family members, and healthcare professionals. Our established international research network spanning 33 countries contributed to this activity. Research literature reporting the prioritie…

prioritiesLinguistics and Language515 Psychologymedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventionbehavioral disciplines and activitiesLanguage and Linguistics3124 Neurology and psychiatryInvestigacióMultidisciplinary approachAphasiaDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAphasiaRelevance (law)health care economics and organizationsMedical educationRehabilitationresearchSocietal impact of nanotechnologyLPN and LVNTransparency (behavior)agendaP1NeurologyOtorhinolaryngologyconsensusNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomWorking groupPsychologyAfàsiaRC
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Nenoteiksmes lietojums programmatūras rokasgrāmatās

2019

Šī pētījuma mērķis ir izpētīt nenoteiksmes lietojumu Microsoft programmatūras rokasgrāmatās. Šis pētījums var būt noderīgs tehniskajiem rakstniekiem, kuri izstrādā jaunu tehnisko dokumentāciju un lietotājiem, kuri interpretē un veic darbības, kas atbilst lietotāju vajadzībām. Lai veikt pētījumu, tika analizēti nenoteiksmes, diskursa analīze un tehniskā dokumentācijas jēdzieni. Pētījuma mērķa sasniegšanai tika izmantotas kvantitatīvās un kvalitatīvās metodes. Pētījuma rezultāti ir parādījuši, ka visbiežāk sastopamā nenoteiksmes funkcija ir saliktā izteicēja sastāvdaļa. Tajā paša laika, nenoteiksmes vienkāršā aktīvā forma ir visbiežāk sastopamā forma.

programmatūras rokasgrāmatāsnenoteiksmeMicrosoftdiskursa analīzeValodniecībatehniska dokumentācija
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Latvijas valsts dibināšanas juridiskais raksturojums

2018

Bakalaura darba mērķis ir analizēt ar Latvijas valsts izsludināšanu saistītos tiesību aspektus un politisko situāciju Baltijas jūras reģionā. Aplūkojamais laika periods ir no 1917. gada līdz 1920. gadam. Mērķa sasniegšanai tiek izvirzīti vairāki uzdevumi: izprast Krievijas impērijas sabrukuma iemeslus un jaunu valstu veidošanās priekšnosacījumus, skaidrot Latvijas valsts izsludināšanas juridiskās īpatnības, kā arī apzināt lielvalstu attieksmi attiecībā uz jauno valstu rašanos Baltijas reģionā un to atdalīšanos no Krievijas impērijas. Darba rezultātā tiek secināts, ka Latvijas Republikas izsludināšana kļuva iespējama pateicoties divu impēriju – Vācijas impērijas un Krievijas impērijas – sabr…

proklamēšanapašnoteikšanās tiesībasTautas padomeLatvijasuverēnā varaJuridiskā zinātne
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