Search results for "nuit"

showing 10 items of 553 documents

La nuit étoilée : cœur ou marge du tourisme durable ? Mise en protection et valorisation touristique des réserves de ciel étoilé

2015

International audience

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyconservation[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyaménagementprotection[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[ SHS.ENVIR ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiestourisme[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyciel étoilévalorisation[SHS.ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Societylabellisationpollution lumineuseenvironnement nocturneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSnuit[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
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Du Front populaire à la Nuit de Cristal : Je m’appelle Herschel Grynszpan

2020

National audience; Notre article propose de présenter au lecteur les différentes étapes et les raisons qui nous ont conduit à abandonner l’approche académique pour le style romanesque afin de pouvoir raconter le parcours d’Herschel Grynszpan en France, de 1936 à 1940.

[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyroman historiqueHerschel GrynszpanNuit de Cristal[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
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Reliable numerical solution of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems generated by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation

2020

We consider a class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with models in biophysics, which are described by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE). We prove mathematical correctness of the problem, study a suitable class of approximations, and deduce guaranteed and fully computable bounds of approximation errors. The latter goal is achieved by means of the approach suggested in [S. Repin, A posteriori error estimation for variational problems with uniformly convex functionals. Math. Comp., 69:481-500, 2000] for convex variational problems. Moreover, we establish the error identity, which defines the error measure natural for the considered class of problems and show that it yields computa…

a priori error estimatesClass (set theory)Correctness010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)guaranteed and efficient a posteriori error boundsFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsPolygon meshMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicserror indicators and adaptive mesh refinementMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsRegular polygonNumerical Analysis (math.NA)convergence of finite element approximationsLipschitz continuity010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemexistence and uniqueness of solutionssemilinear partial differential equations65J15 49M29 65N15 65N30 65N50 35J20MathematikA priori and a posterioriPoisson-Boltzmann equationdifferentiaaliyhtälöt
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Geostatistical computing of acoustic maps in the presence of barriers

2009

Acoustic maps are the main diagnostic tools used by authorities for addressing the growing problem of urban acoustic contamination. Geostatistics models phenomena with spatial variation, but restricted to homogeneous prediction regions. The presence of barriers such as buildings introduces discontinuities in prediction areas. In this paper we investigate how to incorporate information of a geographical nature into the process of geostatistical prediction. In addition, we study the use of a Cost-Based distance to quantify the correlation between locations.

acoustic mapsComputer sciencehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8085non_euclidean geostatisticsClassification of discontinuities010502 geochemistry & geophysicsDiagnostic toolscomputer.software_genre01 natural scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35131acousticcomputational methods010104 statistics & probabilitySystème d'information géographique11. Sustainability[STAT.CO]Statistics [stat]/Computation [stat.CO]http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_98[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]mapshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49911Propriété acoustiquetechnique de prévisionhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ded17449B10 - GéographieComputer Science Applicationscost-Based distanceHomogeneousModeling and Simulationhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7251Data miningGéostatistiques[STAT.ME]Statistics [stat]/Methodology [stat.ME]Zone urbaineSon (acoustique)Process (engineering)Geostatisticscost_surfacegiscomputinghttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3041Modelling and Simulationacoustiquegeostatistics0101 mathematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industry[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietySpatial variabilityArtificial intelligenceU30 - Méthodes de recherchebusinesscomputerMathematical and Computer Modelling
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Verso un curricolo 0-6: continuità, discontinuità e prospettive possibili a partire da un percorso di ricerca-azione nella città di Palermo

2021

A partire da una ricerca sulla costruzione di un possibile curricolo zero-sei, condotta con un gruppo di insegnanti di scuola dell’infanzia statale ed un gruppo di educatrici di un nido comunale operanti nello stesso territorio (un quartiere del centro storico di Palermo), l’articolo mira a mettere in luce e a problematizzare ambiti di continuità e di discontinuità tra i due servizi educativi collegandoli alla storia e alla cultura organizzativa dei servizi stessi. Intende, inoltre, riflettere su possibili proposte di cambiamento organizzativo nella direzione della continuità, attraverso l’adozione di una metodologia partecipativa centrata sulla autovalutazione riflessiva, sulla progettazio…

action-researchintervento organizzativoorganizational interventionCurriculum 0-6 years oldprospettiva ecologica.ricerca-azionecontinuità nido-scuola dell’infanziaecological perspective.valutazione di contestoin-service trainingcontinuity between nursery school and kindergartenformazione in servizioeducational evaluationSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E SocialeCurriculum 0-6 anni
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Fusion of CNN and sparse representation for threat estimation near power lines and poles infrastructure using aerial stereo imagery

2021

Abstract Fires or electrical hazards and accidents can occur if vegetation is not controlled or cleared around overhead power lines, resulting in serious risks to people and property and significant costs to the community. There are numerous blackouts due to interfering the trees with the power transmission lines in hilly and urban areas. Power distribution companies are facing a challenge to monitor the vegetation to avoid blackouts and flash-over threats. Recently, several methods have been developed for vegetation monitoring; however, existing methods are either not accurate or could not provide better disparity map in the textureless region. Moreover, are not able to handle depth discon…

business.industryComputer science020209 energy05 social sciences02 engineering and technologySparse approximationBelief propagationConvolutional neural networkDynamic programmingDiscontinuity (linguistics)Electric power transmissionManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineOverhead (computing)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceBusiness and International Managementmedicine.symptombusinessVegetation (pathology)050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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FAST EDGE-FILTERED IMAGE UPSAMPLING.

2011

We present a novel edge preserved interpolation scheme for fast upsampling of natural images. The proposed piecewise hyperbolic operator uses a slope-limiter function that conveniently lends itself to higher-order approximations and is responsible for restricting spatial oscillations arising due to the edges and sharp details in the image. As a consequence the upsampled image not only exhibits enhanced edges, and discontinuities across boundaries, but also preserves smoothly varying features in images. Experimental results show an improvement in the PSNR compared to typical cubic, and spline-based interpolation approaches.

business.industryIterative reconstructionClassification of discontinuitiesEdge detectionArticleUpsamplingSpline (mathematics)PiecewiseComputer visionArtificial intelligenceFlux limiterbusinessImage resolutionMathematicsProceedings. International Conference on Image Processing
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Monográfico. Cine: Arte e industria. [DOI:10.37785/nw.v4n2.a6]

2020

En 1895, en plena segunda revolución industrial, el cine emprendió su andadura con la patente del “cine- matógrafo” de los hermanos Lumière, un ingenio que, gracias a un procedimiento mecánico, permitía no solo la captación de imágenes “reales” –como lo hiciera en su momento la fotografía, pero esta vez añadiéndoles movimiento– sino también la proyección de esa continuidad de imágenes impresionadas. No cabe la menor duda de que con el objeto nació una industria, item est, una actividad lucrativa que explotaba la novedosa invención técnica con el fin de producir bienes comerciables que ofertar a la ociosa sociedad burguesa de finales del s. XIX y principios del s. XX. Rápid…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPhotographySecond Industrial RevolutionObject (philosophy)EntertainmentMovie theaterGlobalizationIngenuityPolitical scienceEconomic historyBourgeoisiebusinessmedia_commonÑawi
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Investigations on the geographical variability of the human transferrins.

1971

On the basis of own and from the widely scattered literature compiled materials the geographical distribution of the transferrin alleles is discussed. They reveal a characteristic distribution pattern, as the slow Tf variants produced by TfD alleles are obviously more frequent in tropical than in non-tropical populations. Considering similar results in cattle and its interpretation by Ashton (1958, 1965), it is hypothesized, that the relatively high TfΓ frequencies in tropical biotops might be a selective adaptation to their special climatic conditions. In this connection an association between slowly moving transferrin proteins in man and tolerance to hotter climates — as could be found in…

chemistry.chemical_classificationGeneticsPhysiological functionTropical ClimateNative Hawaiian or Other Pacific IslanderGeographyRacial GroupsTransferrinBlack PeopleGenetic VariationBiologyWhite PeopleGenetics PopulationCharacteristic distributionchemistryAsian PeopleEvolutionary biologyTransferrinInuitGeneticsHumansAlleleAdaptationGenetics (clinical)AllelesHumangenetik
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Entropic Unmixing in Nematic Blends of Semiflexible Polymers.

2020

Binary mixtures of semiflexible polymers with the same chain length, but different persistence lengths, separate into two coexisting different nematic phases when the osmotic pressure of the lyotropic solution is varied. Molecular Dynamics simulations and Density Functional Theory predict phase diagrams either with a triple point, where the isotropic phase coexists with two nematic phases or a critical point of unmixing within the nematic mixture. The difference in locally preferred bond angles between the constituents drives this unmixing without any attractive interactions between monomers.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technologyPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryChain lengthchemistryChemical physicsLiquid crystalMaterials ChemistryOsmotic pressure0210 nano-technologyPersistence (discontinuity)ACS macro letters
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