Search results for "oie"

showing 10 items of 1669 documents

Fluorinated heterocyclic compounds: an assay on the photochemistry of some fluorinated 1-oxa-2-azoles: an expedient route to fluorinated heterocycles

2004

Abstract Photoinduced heterocyclic rearrangements of ON bond-containing azoles have been claimed in the synthesis of target fluorinated heterocyclic compounds. In this context, the photochemical behavior of some fluorinated 1,2,4-oxadiazoles has been investigated. Irradiations of 3-amino-5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles at λ =313 nm in methanol gave open-chain products arising from a reaction of the nucleophilic solvent with either the first formed ring-photolytic species or with a nitrilimine moiety generated from it. Differently, irradiations in methanol with the presence of triethylamine (TEA) followed competing phototransposition pathways leading to the ring-isomers 2-amino-5-perfluo…

synthesisFluorinated heterocyclic compounds Oxadiazoles Synthesis Photochemistry Molecular rearrangementsfluorinated heterocyclic compounds;oxadiazoles;synthesis;photochemistry;molecular rearrangementsmolecular rearrangementsContext (language use)PhotochemistryBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileEnvironmental ChemistryMoietySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriethylaminephotochemistryNitrilimineOrganic ChemistryoxadiazolesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicineSolventchemistryfluorinated heterocyclic compoundsMethanolSolvolysis
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Synthesis and Structure-Affinity Relationships of Spirocyclic Benzopyrans with Exocyclic Amino Moiety

2019

σ1 and/or σ2 receptors play a crucial role in pathological conditions such as pain, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer. A set of spirocyclic cyclohexanes with diverse O-heterocycles and amino moieties (general structure III) was prepared and pharmacologically evaluated. In structure-activity relationships studies, the σ1 receptor affinity and σ1:σ2 selectivity were correlated with the stereochemistry, the kind and substitution pattern of the O-heterocycle, and the substituents at the exocyclic amino moiety. cis-configured 2-benzopyran cis-11b bearing a methoxy group and a tertiary cyclohexylmethylamino moiety showed the highest σ1 affinity ( Ki = 1.9 nM) of this series of compounds. In…

synthesisexocyclic amino moietyReceptors Opioid mudocking studieCrystallography X-RayLigands01 natural sciencesopioid receptorschemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureDrug DiscoveryMoiety0303 health sciencesσ1 receptor ligandsstructure (σ1) affinity relationshipmolecular dynamicBenzyl groupMolecular MedicinesynthesiBenzopyransSelectivityHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactionsfree binding enthalpyStereochemistrychange of receptor profileMolecular Dynamics Simulation03 medical and health sciencesStructure-Activity Relationshipσ1 receptor ligands; spirocyclic compounds; benzopyrans; benzofurans; exocyclic amino moiety; synthesis; structure (σ1) affinity relationships; σ1 antagonistic activity; receptor selectivity; molecular dynamics; docking studies; free binding enthalpy; X-ray crystal structure; opioid receptors; MOR affinity; change of receptor profile; structure MOR affinity relationshipsstructure (σ1) affinity relationshipsStructure–activity relationshipHumansReceptors sigmaBenzopyransSpiro Compoundsspirocyclic compoundBinding siteMOR affinity030304 developmental biologybenzopyranbenzofuransσ1 receptor ligandBinding Sitesspirocyclic compoundsreceptor selectivitystructure MOR affinity relationshipsdocking studiesbenzofuranopioid receptorX-ray crystal structuremolecular dynamics0104 chemical sciencesProtein Structure Tertiary010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistrySalt bridgeσ1 antagonistic activity
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Narbonne (11), ZAC des Berges de la Robine : rapport de fouille

2022

La fouille préventive des Berges de la Robine s’est déroulée entre novembre 2017 et novembre 2020, sur une parcelle de 5000 m² située dans la périphérie orientale de la ville de Narbonne. Elle a mis en évidence un ensemble funéraire du Haut-Empire qui se singularise par son exceptionnel état de conservation, par une organisation structurée et une occupation stratifiée particulièrement dense (1880 structures et aménagements funéraires ou para-funéraires dont 1432 tombes ou bûchers). Le site a été en partie préservé des destructions postérieures par les limons de débordement de l’Aude. Les structures mises au jours sont datées au plus tôt de 25 av. J.-C., à l’exception une inhumation isolée d…

sépulture[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryparcellaireHaut-Empirevoiepratique funéraire[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesBas-Empire
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Recensione di Culture del tatuaggio (a cura di ) Francesco Mangiapane, Gianfranco Marrone

2019

tatuaggio antropopoiesi corpiSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline Demoetnoantropologiche
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A library of monoalkenylsilsesquioxanes as potential comonomers for synthesis of hybrid materials

2018

In this paper we demonstrate a facile and efficient synthesis of monoalkenylsubstituted POSS compounds, i.e., R7(Si8O12)-alkenyl and R7(Si8O12)(OSiMe2)-alkenyl with a functional alkenyl group of chain length (from vinyl to dec-9-enyl, with or without additional –OSiMe2– spacer between the silsesquioxane core and alkenyl moiety) and with five types of inert groups (Et, iBu, iOc, Cy, Ph) at the POSS core. These compounds constitute a library of monosubstituted POSS systems, including thorough spectroscopic and thermal characteristics. These findings could be especially useful for material chemists applying the compounds as modifiers or comonomers for copolymerization reaction, e.g., with olef…

thermal propertiespolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesalkenylsubstituted silsesquioxanesthermal stabilitySilsesquioxane0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundChain lengthchemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyHybrid materialJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
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Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (Z)-4-chloro-N′-(4-oxothiazolidin-2-ylidene)benzenesulfonohydrazide monohydrate

2018

The asymmetric unit of the title thiazole derivative containing a sulfonylhydrazinic moiety, C9H8ClN3O3S2·H2O, consists of two independent molecules and two water molecules. The central parts of the molecules are twisted as both the molecules are bent at both the S and N atoms. In the crystal, N—H...N, N—H...O, C—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen-bonding interactions connect the molecules, forming layers parallel to the ab plane. Two-dimensional fingerprint plots associated with the Hirshfeld surface show that the largest contributions to the crystal packing come from O...H/H...O (32.9%) and H...H (22.6%) interactions.

thiazole derivativecrystal structureCrystallography010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondBent molecular geometryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsHydrazide01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryQD901-999hydrogen bondsMoietyHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Chemical PhysicsBenzeneDerivative (chemistry)Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Oxidation-responsive and "clickable" poly(ethylene glycol) via copolymerization of 2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl ether

2016

Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is a widely used biocompatible polymer. We describe a novel epoxide monomer with methyl-thioether moiety, 2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl ether (MTEGE), which enables the synthesis of well-defined thioether-functional poly(ethylene glycol). Random and block mPEG-b-PMTEGE copolymers (Mw/Mn = 1.05-1.17) were obtained via anionic ring opening polymerization (AROP) with molecular weights ranging from 5 600 to 12 000 g·mol-1. The statistical copolymerization of MTEGE with ethylene oxide results in a random microstructure (rEO = 0.92 ± 0.02 and rMTEG E = 1.06 ± 0.02), which was confirmed by in situ 1H NMR kinetic studies. The random copolymers are thermorespon…

thioether-functional PEGoxidation-responsiveEpoxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRing-opening polymerizationMicelleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryPolymer chemistryCopolymerMoiety2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl etherEthylene oxidepoly(ethylene glycol)sulfoniumGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesmulti-functional PEGMonomerchemistryPEOpolyetherthermoresponsive0210 nano-technologyEthylene glycol
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Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and in silico insights of new 3-benzoylamino-benzo[ b ]thiophene derivatives

2014

A new series of 3-benzoylamino-5-imidazol-5-yl-benzo[b]thiophenes and the parent amino derivatives were synthesized and screened as antitumor agents. All tested compounds showed concentration-dependent antiproliferative activity profile against HeLa cell line, exhibiting GI50 values in the low micromolar range. The most active compounds were tested in cell cycle perturbation experiments. A rapid accumulation of cells in the G2/M phase, with a concomitant reduction of cells in both the S and G0/G1 phases, was observed, suggesting that cell exposure to selected derivatives produces mitotic failure. To rationalize the biological results, the 3-benzoylamino-benzo[b]thiophenes were analyzed thro…

thiopheneVLAK protocolStereochemistryIn silicoCellAntineoplastic AgentsMechanism of actionHeLa CellHeLaAntineoplastic AgentStructure-Activity Relationship3-Benzoylamino-5-imidazol-4-yl-benzo[b]Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansMoietyComputer SimulationMitosisCell ProliferationPharmacologyAntitumor agentsbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureChemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (all)Cell CycleOrganic ChemistryAntitumor agentG2/M phaseGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaHeLa cell linebiology.organism_classificationSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticamedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicathiophenesAntimitotic AgentTopoisomerase-II InhibitorDrug Screening Assays AntitumorHeLa CellsHuman
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Extramedullary hematopoiesis within endothelial papillary hyperplasia (Masson?s pseudoangiosarcoma) of the tongue

2007

We report the unique association of Masson?s pseudoangiosarcoma (endothelial papillary hyperplasia) and extramedullary hematopoiesis. The lesion was present as a violaceous nodule on the side of the tongue of a 78-year-old man with history of multiple myeloma and long-standing mild anemia. This association between a peculiar form of thrombus organization and extramedullary hematopoiesis has been reported previously only once, in an infant with a cranial hematoma, and raises interesting pathogenetic questions.

tongueintravascular endothelial papillary hyperplasiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAScardiovascular systemthrombus organization:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Extramedullary hematopoiesis
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Role of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in training immunity against infection

2022

During an infection, haematopoiesis is altered to increase the output of mature myeloid cells to fight off the pathogen. It has been demonstrated that the detection of pattern recognition receptor agonists by hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) induces their differentiation towards mature myeloid cells with modified phenotypes. In the present PhD thesis, we show that an in vitro transient exposure of HSPCs to live Candida albicans cells is sufficient to induce a trained phenotype of the macrophages they produce in a dectin-1- and TLR2-dependent manner. Additionally, we use an HSPC transplantation mouse model to demonstrate that the direct interaction of β-glucans and their recep…

trained immunityhematopoietic stem and progenitor cellsUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAcandida albicanstlr2UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::InmunologíaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celularmyelopoiesisdectin-1candidiasisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología
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