Search results for "organometalli"

showing 10 items of 395 documents

The interaction of native DNA with Zn(II) and Cu(II) complexes of 5-triethyl ammonium methyl salicylidene orto-phenylendiimine

2007

The interaction of native calf thymus DNA with the Zn(II) and Cu(II) complexes of 5-triethyl ammonium methyl salicylidene orto-phenylendiimine (ZnL(2+) and CuL(2+)), in 1 mM Tris-HCl aqueous solutions at neutral pH, has been monitored as a function of the metal complex-DNA molar ratio by UV absorption spectrophotometry, circular dichroism (CD) and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results support for an intercalative interaction of both ZnL(2+) and CuL(2+) with DNA, showing CuL(2+) an affinity of approximately 10 times higher than ZnL(2+). In particular, the values of the binding constant, determined by UV spectrophotometric titration, equal to 7.3x10(4) and 1.3x10(6)M(-1), for ZnL(2+) and CuL…

Circular dichroismInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZincNucleic Acid DenaturationBiochemistryFluorescence spectroscopyInorganic ChemistryMetalSchiff baseOrganometallic CompoundsIntercalationAnimalsQualitative inorganic analysisSchiff BasesAqueous solutionQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistryCircular DichroismDNASettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBinding constantQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsCrystallographyZincSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCattleSpectrophotometry UltravioletIminesCopper
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Confinement effects on the interactions of native DNA with Cu(II)-5-triethyl ammonium methyl salicylidene orto-phenylendiiminate in C12E4 liquid crys…

2008

Confinement effects of native calf thymus DNA interacting with the complex Cu(ii)-5-(triethylammoniummethyl)salicylidene ortho-phenylendiiminate (CuL(2+)) perchlorate in tetraethylene glycol monododecyl ether (C(12)E(4)) liquid crystals have been investigated by UV absorption spectrophotometry, circular dichroism (CD) and small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The results indicate the occurrence of dramatic structural changes of both the DNA and the CuL(2+)-DNA system, when going from aqueous solution to C(12)E(4) liquid crystals, due to confinement constrains imposed by the closed structure of C(12)E(4) reverse micelles. Further marked departures from the behaviour observed in aqueous soluti…

Circular dichroismIntracellular SpaceMicelleAbsorptionPolyethylene GlycolsInorganic ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionLiquid crystalScattering Small AngleOrganometallic CompoundsAnimalsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAqueous solutionSmall-angle X-ray scatteringCircular DichroismWaterDNALiquid CrystalsCrystallographychemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaX-ray crystallographyCattleSpectrophotometry UltravioletAbsorption (chemistry)DNA intercalation reverse micelles
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Comparative biological evaluation and G-quadruplex interaction studies of two new families of organometallic gold(I) complexes featuring N-heterocycl…

2020

Experimental organometallic gold(I) compounds hold promise for anticancer therapy. This study reports the synthesis of two novel families of gold(I) complexes, including N1-substituted bis-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes of general formula [Au(N1-TBM) 2]BF 4 (N1-TBM = N1-substituted 9-methyltheobromin-8-ylidene) and mixed gold(I) NHC-alkynyl complexes, [Au(N1-TBM)alkynyl]. The compounds were fully characterised for their structure and stability in aqueous environment and in the presence of N-acetyl cysteine by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The structures of bis(1-ethyl-3,7,9-trimethylxanthin-8-ylidene)gold(I), (4-ethynylpyridine)(1,9-dimethyltheobromine-8-ylidene)gol…

Circular dichroismStereochemistryAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistryG-quadruplexLigands01 natural sciencesBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNeoplasmsMoietyGold(I) organometallicsHumansN-heterocyclic carbenesCancer010405 organic chemistryChemistryFluorescenceG-quadruplexes0104 chemical sciencesFörster resonance energy transferMCF-7 CellsBODIPYDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSelectivityCarbeneAlkynyl ligandsMethaneOrganogold Compounds
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Real-Time Observation of “Soft” Magic-Size Clusters during Hydrolysis of the Model Metallodrug Bismuth Disalicylate

2021

International audience; Colloidal bismuth therapeutics have been used for hundreds of years, yet remain mysterious. Here we report an X-ray pair distribution function (PDF) study of the solvolysis of bismuth disalicylate, a model for the metallodrug bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol). This reveals catalysis by traces of water, followed by multistep cluster growth. The ratio of the two major species, {Bi9O7} and {Bi38O44}, depends on exposure to air, time, and the solvent. The solution-phase cluster structures are of significantly higher symmetry in comparison to solid-state analogues, with reduced off-center Bi3+ displacements. This explains why such “magic-size” clusters can be both stab…

Cluster chemistrychemistry.chemical_element[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisBismuth subsalicylateBismuthlaw.inventionColloidColloid and Surface ChemistrylawCluster (physics)medicineOrganometallic Compounds[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryCrystallization010405 organic chemistryPair distribution functionGeneral ChemistrySalicylates0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryCrystallographychemistrySolvolysisCrystallization ; Group theory ; Bismuth ; Cluster chemistry ; Metal clustersBismuthmedicine.drug
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Complexes of organometallic compounds. L. The correlation between 119Sn mössbauer isomer shifts and calculated partial charges on tin in adducts of t…

1981

Abstract The relationship between Mossbauer isomer shifts, δ, and atomic charges on tin, QSn has been studied for homologous series RnSnhal4−n· L2 [ n = 0−3; L2 = donor atoms of 1, 2-bis(dipheylphosphino)ethane, N, N′-ethylenebes(salicylideneimine) and N, N′-ethylenbes(acetylacetoneimine)] and Snhal4· 2PR3. Semiempirical values of QSn have been calculated by two methods based on the concept of orbital electronegativity equalization upon bond formation. Linear correlations δ/QSn are obtained, which can be function of the coordination number of the metal atom, for terms of the series characterized by different orbital electronegativities of atoms directly bound to tin. Deviations occur for ad…

Coordination numberInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInorganic ChemistryElectronegativityHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundPartial chargeCrystallographychemistryAtomMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinGroup 2 organometallic chemistryInorganica Chimica Acta
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C−C Cross-Couplings from a Cyclometalated Au(III) C∧ N Complex: Mechanistic Insights and Synthetic Developments

2021

Abstract In recent years, the reactivity of gold complexes was shown to extend well beyond π‐activation and to hold promises to achieve selective cross‐couplings in several C−C and C−E (E=heteroatom) bond forming reactions. Here, with the aim of exploiting new organometallic species for cross‐coupling reactions, we report on the Au(III)‐mediated C(sp2)−C(sp) occurring upon reaction of the cyclometalated complex [Au(CCH2N)Cl2] (1, CCH2N=2‐benzylpyridine) with AgPhCC. The reaction progress has been monitored by NMR spectroscopy, demonstrating the involvement of a number of key intermediates, whose structures have been unambiguously ascertained through 1D and 2D NMR analyses (1H, 13C, 1H‐1H CO…

Coordination sphereHeteroatom010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisReductive eliminationNMR spectroscopyNucleophilecross-couplingReactivity (chemistry)Full Paper010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistryreductive eliminationGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisFull PapersTransition state0104 chemical sciencesgold cyclometalated complexesCrystallographyZincSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaGoldTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyorganometallics
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Quantitative analysis of mixtures of metal-carbonyl complexes by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy: application to the simultaneous double immu…

1996

Abstract The feasibility of a double immunoassay of haptens by the nonisotopic carbonyl metalloimmunoassay (CMIA) method is demonstrated. Three different pairings of antiepileptic medications from the groups carbamazepine, diphenylhydantoin, and phenobarbital (for each of which a mono-CMIA is already available) were assayed by double CMIA. The assay method employs as tracers metal–carbonyl complexes that give very strong signals in the range of 1850–2200 cm −1 in the infrared spectrum, permitting quantitative analysis by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. The fact that the signals are individually assignable and of comparable intensity permits quantitative analysis of mixtures of two …

Correlation coefficientInfraredBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyMetal carbonylBiochemistryAbsorbanceSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineOrganometallic CompoundsAnimalsHumansFourier transform infrared spectroscopyMolecular BiologyImmunoassayChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testMolecular StructureChemistryCell BiologyCarbamazepineEvaluation Studies as TopicImmunoassayPhenobarbitalPhenytoinAnticonvulsantsQuantitative analysis (chemistry)HaptensAnalytical biochemistry
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Nonbonded Indirect Nuclear Spin–Spin Couplings (J Couplings “Through-Space”) for Structural Determination in Small Organic and Organometallic Species

2013

Abstract Spin–spin coupling constant J provides decisive data for organic compound characterization. This electron-mediated coupling is usually taught as transmitted between covalently bonded magnetic atoms. However, this physical interaction between nuclear spins is much more complex than that with regard to chemical bonding concept. Independent experimental and theoretical studies related to small organic and organometallic species (molecular mass below 2000 g mol − 1 ) have highlighted the existence of J couplings operating via clearly nonbonded interactions and known as “through-space” couplings. Interactions of this type are frequently reported and couplings involving 19  F, 13 C, 77 S…

Coupling constantCouplingChemical bondSpinsHydrogen bondComputational chemistryChemistrySpin (physics)Characterization (materials science)Group 2 organometallic chemistry
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Spin-Crossover and Liquid Crystal Properties in 2D Cyanide-Bridged FeII−MI/II Metalorganic Frameworks

2010

Novel two-dimensional heterometallic Fe(II)-M(Ni(II), Pd(II), Pt(II), Ag(I), and Au(I)) cyanide-bridged metalorganic frameworks exhibiting spin-crossover and liquid crystal properties, formulated as {FeL(2)[M(I/II)(CN)(x)](y)}·sH(2)O, where L are the ligands 4-(4-alkoxyphenyl)pyridine, 4-(3,4-dialkoxyphenyl)pyridine, and 4-(3,4,5-trisalkoxyphenyl)pyridine, have been synthesized and characterized. The physical characterization has been carried out by means of EXAFS, X-ray powder diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, differential scanning measurements, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The 2D Fe(II) metallomesogens undergo incomplete and continuous thermally induced spin transition at T(1/2) ≈ 170 …

CyanidesMolecular StructureExtended X-ray absorption fine structure010405 organic chemistrySpin transitionStereoisomerismLigands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityLiquid Crystals0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLiquid crystalSpin crossoverMetals HeavyMössbauer spectroscopyPyridineOrganometallic CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPowder diffractionInorganic Chemistry
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Enantio- and diastereocontrol in intermolecular cyclopropanation reaction of styrene catalyzed by dirhodium(II) complexes with bulky ortho-metalated …

2004

Enantiomerically pure dirhodium(II) complexes with ortho-metalated p-substituted aryl phosphines have been shown to be enantio- and diastereoselective in the cyclopropanation of styrene by ethyl diazoacetate. Enantioselectivities up to 91% and diastereoselectivities up to 90% are observed for ethyl cis-2-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate. Estevan Estevan, Francisco, Francisco.Estevan@uv.es ; Lahuerta Peña, Pascual, Pascual.lahuerta@uv.es ; Lloret Fillol, Julio, Julio.Lloret@uv.es ; Sanau Torrecilla, Mercedes, Mercedes.Sanau@uv.es ; Ubeda Picot, M Angeles, Angeles.Ubeda@uv.es ; Vila Gomez, Jaume Llorenc, Jaume.Vila@uv.es

CyclopropanesModels MolecularReactionPhosphinesCyclopropanationUNESCO::QUÍMICAIntermolecularCrystallography X-RayMedicinal chemistryHydrocarbons Aromatic:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisStyrenesCatalysisStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl diazoacetateOrganometallic CompoundsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryRhodiumIntermolecular ; Reaction ; Dirhodium ; Phosphines ; CyclopropanationMolecular StructureCyclopropanationArylIntermolecular forceUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryDirhodiumSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCyclization:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and Composites
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