Search results for "parameter"

showing 10 items of 14056 documents

Characterization of impervious layers using scale models and an inverse method

2009

We describe a novel procedure that uses an inverse method to determine unknown parameters for impervious layers used in multilayer structures. The proposed model of the multilayer structure is limited to an ideal double plate separated by an unbonded, fibrous, sound-absorbing material. Experimental data were obtained by nearfield acoustic holography for the calculation of the transmission loss of various multilayer structures mounted in a window in a wooden box designed specifically for this purpose. We used the Trochidis and Kalaroutis forecast model of acoustic insulation for multilayer structures, which is based on a spatial Fourier transform. The experimental pressure and velocity data …

Inverse methodsEngineeringAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcousticsImpedance couplingHolographyExperimental dataMultilayer structuresAnalysis modelslaw.inventionScale modelssymbols.namesakeOpticsUnknown parameterslawInput dataObservational errorSound absorbing materialsNearfield Acoustic Holographybusiness.industryTransmission lossMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisSpatial Fourier TransformFORECAST modelAcoustic holographyInverse problemCondensed Matter PhysicsImpervious layersFourier transformMechanics of MaterialsFISICA APLICADAsymbolsbusinessStructural acousticsPosition sensorJournal of Sound and Vibration
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Partial data inverse problems for Maxwell equations via Carleman estimates

2015

In this article we consider an inverse boundary value problem for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations. We show that the electromagnetic material parameters are determined by boundary measurements where part of the boundary data is measured on a possibly very small set. This is an extension of earlier scalar results of Bukhgeim-Uhlmann and Kenig-Sj\"ostrand-Uhlmann to the Maxwell system. The main contribution is to show that the Carleman estimate approach to scalar partial data inverse problems introduced in those works can be carried over to the Maxwell system.

Inverse problemsELECTRODYNAMICSINFORMATIONadmissible manifoldsWEIGHTSMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)InverseBOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMCALDERON PROBLEMpartial data01 natural sciencesMATERIAL PARAMETERSinversio-ongelmatsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics35R30 35Q61111 MathematicsMaxwellin yhtälötBoundary value problemUniqueness0101 mathematicsPartial dataMathematical PhysicsMathematicsAdmissible manifoldsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (physics)Inverse problemCarleman estimatesSmall set010101 applied mathematicsUNIQUENESSMaxwell's equationsMaxwell equationsLOCAL DATAsymbolsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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CCDC 235538: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2004

Related Article: J.Vicente, J.-A.Abad, F.S.Hernandez-Mata, B.Rink, P.G.Jones, M.C.R.de Arellano|2004|Organometallics|23|1292|doi:10.1021/om0342964

Iodo-(26-dimethylphenylisocyano)-(25-bis(13-dithiolan-2-yl)-alpha-(26-dimethylphenylimino)benzyl-S)-palladium dichloromethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 619596: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: R.Corberan, M.Sanau, E.Peris|2006|Organometallics|25|4002|doi:10.1021/om060343r

Iodo-(eta^5^-pentamethyl-cyclopentadienyl)-(1-(diphenylmethyl)-3-methylimidazol-2-ylidenyl)-iridiumSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 619594: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: R.Corberan, M.Sanau, E.Peris|2006|Organometallics|25|4002|doi:10.1021/om060343r

Iodo-(eta^5^-pentamethyl-cyclopentadienyl)-(1-(diphenylmethyl)-3-methylimidazol-2-ylidenyl)-iridiumSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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NOVEL TOOLS FOR THE MECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF THIN PLATES AND RELEVANCE ON MEMBRANE-BASED TECHNOLOGIES

2020

Ion Exchange MembraneSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciProfiled MembraneFluid-Structure InteractionThin PlateMembraneMembrane DeformationReverse ElectrodialysiElectrodialysiMeshfree methodLine Element-Less MethodMaterial parameter identificationFluid redistribution.Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Concentration-Dependent Protection by Ethanol Extract ofPropolis against &#947

2011

[EN] Radioprotection with natural products may be relevant to the mitigation of ionizing radiation-induced damage in mammalian systems; in this sense, propolis extracts have shown effects such as antioxidant, antitumoral, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulant. We report for the first time a cytogenetic study to evaluate the radioprotective effect, in vitro, of propolis against radiation-induced chromosomal damage. Lymphocytes were cultured with increasing concentrations of ethanol extract of propolis (EEP), including 20, 40, 120, 250, 500, 750, 1000, and 2000 ¿g mL-1 and then exposed to 2 Gy ¿-rays. A significant and concentration-dependent decrease is observed in the frequency of chromoso…

Ionizing radiationRadiation protectionIn vitro studyDicentric chromosomeINGENIERIA NUCLEARPropolisArticleCell protectionCytogeneticsAntioxidant activityHuman cellFree radicalGamma radiationChromosome damageConcentration (parameters)LymphocyteChromosome aberrationRadiation injuryAlcoholLymphocyte cultureHumanPriority journal
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Fabry–Pérot lineshape analysis in an optically thick expanding plasma

2007

In this work the authors present Fabry–Perot measurements of Ar atom spectral line profiles originating from the expansion of an Ar–N2 thermal plasma into a low pressure environment. The plasma is characterized by strong density, temperature and velocity gradients and it offers a high degree of light absorption for some gas mixtures. First, it is demonstrated that the Abel inversion method cannot be applied under such conditions even if absorption is absent. Second, two approaches are examined to obtain plasma parameters in the case of an optically thick expanding plasma. It is shown that velocity and temperature development along the jet radius can be inferred from experimental lineshapes …

Jet (fluid)ChemistryPlasma parametersPhysics::Space PhysicsPlasma parameterPlasma diagnosticsRadiusPlasmaAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Spectral linePlasma Sources Science and Technology
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Membrane Bioreactors for wastewater reuse: Respirometric assessment of biomass activity during a two year survey

2018

Abstract Stricter effluent limits, water shortage conditions, land availability requires today even more the needs of advanced wastewater treatments. Attractive solutions come from membrane bioreactors (MBR), Integrated Fixed Film Activated Sludge (IFAS) or combinations (i.e., IFAS-MBRs). One crucial aspect for the applicability of this overall new technology, compared to the conventional activated sludge systems, is the lack of knowledge for design and manage (e.g., kinetic constants, optimal operative conditions etc.). In view of the above frame, the aim of the present study was to assess the kinetic and stoichiometric parameters of bacterial species in MBRs by means of respirometric tech…

Kinetic and stoichiometric parameterIntegrated fixed-film activated sludge-membrane bioreactorStrategy and Management0208 environmental biotechnologyBiomass02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesMembrane bioreactor01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBioreactorOrganic matterEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationMathematical modelling2300Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentBuilding and ConstructionRespirometryPulp and paper industry020801 environmental engineeringStrategy and Management1409 Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementActivated sludgechemistryWastewaterEnvironmental scienceMembrane bioreactorNitrification
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Calibrating the effective scattering albedo in the SMOS algorithm: some first results

2016

International audience; This study focuses on the calibration of the effective scattering albedo (ω) of vegetation in the soil moisture (SM) retrieval at L-Band. Currently, in the SMOS Level 2 and 3 algorithms, the value of ω is set to 0 for low vegetation and ∼ 0.06 – 0.08 for forests. Different parameterizations of vegetation (in terms of ω values) were tested in this study. The possibility of combining soil roughness and vegetation contributions as a single parameter (“combined” method) leads to an important simplification in the algorithm and was also evaluated here. Following these assumptions, retrieved values of SMOS SM were compared with SM data measured over many in situ sites worl…

L band010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPixelScattering0211 other engineering and technologies[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesSingle parameter02 engineering and technologyVegetationSMAP15. Life on landAlbedo01 natural sciencesscattering albedoCalibrationEnvironmental sciencesoil moistureL-MEB modelAlgorithmWater content[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSMOS
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