Search results for "patologia"

showing 10 items of 930 documents

Revisión bibliográfica sobre la eficacia del ejercicio excéntrico como tratamiento para la tendinopatía del tendón de Aquiles

2020

Resumen Introducción: las tendinopatías son consecuencia de cargas excesivas en el tendón, por lo que son frecuentes en el ámbito laboral debido a movimientos repetitivos y posturas forzadas. La tendinopatía de Aquiles se caracteriza por una respuesta de curación desorganizada, asociada a cierto grado de neovascularización, siendo el tratamiento conservador la estrategia inicial. Objetivos realizar una revisión bibliográfica para analizr la efectividad de los tratamientos utilizados en la tendinopatía aquilea a partir de los estudios incluidos. Material y métodos: revisión bibliográfica de artículos científicos consultando las bases de datos PubMed y The Cochrane Library utilizando las pala…

medicine.medical_specialtyTendón de AquilesCochrane LibraryTendonslcsh:RC963-969Tendon injuriesMedicineExerciseGynecologyAchilles tendonTendón de Aquiles; Rehabilitación; Tendinopatías Ejerciciobusiness.industryRehabilitationRepetitive movementsExercise therapyGeneral MedicineTendinopatíasmedicine.diseaseEjercicioPatologiaTendonAchilles tendonmedicine.anatomical_structureShock wave therapyRehabilitaciónEccentric exerciselcsh:Industrial medicine. Industrial hygieneTendinopathybusiness
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Alveolar distraction osteogenesis for dental implant treatments of the vertical bone atrophy : a systematic review

2019

Background To determine if alveolar vertical distraction osteogenesis obtains better results compared to other bone regeneration treatments (guided bone regeneration with membranes and / or filling material, or autogenous bone graft) in terms of bone gain, complications, and implant survival and success rates. Material and Methods An electronic search was performed in Pubmed (MEDLINE), Cochrane Library and Scopus databases in March 2017. Besides, a manual search was carried out. Inclusion criteria were randomized controlled trials published within the last 10 years with at least 1 year of follow-up after implant placement. No language restriction was applied. Exclusion criteria were studies…

medicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossOsteogenesis DistractionDentistryReviewMandibleCochrane LibraryBone resorptionlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawPathologyMedicineHumansDental implantBone regenerationGeneral DentistryRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDental ImplantsCirurgiaImplants dentalsbusiness.industryDental implants030206 dentistryAlveolar Ridge AugmentationAlveolar Ridge Augmentation:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]PatologiaOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDistraction osteogenesisSurgeryImplantOral SurgeryAtrophybusiness
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Immune-Inflammatory Responses and Oxidative Stress in Alzheimers Disease: Therapeutic Implications

2010

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a heterogeneous and progressive neurodegenerative disease which in Western society mainly accounts for clinical dementia. AD has been linked to inflammation and oxidative stress. Neuro-pathological hallmarks are senile plaques, resulting from the accumulation of several proteins and an inflammatory reaction around deposits of amyloid, a fibrillar protein, Abeta, product of cleavage of a much larger protein, the beta-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and neurofibrillary tangles. Inflammation clearly occurs in pathologically vulnerable regions of AD and several inflammatory factors influencing AD development, i.e. environmental factors (pro-inflammatory phenotype) an…

medicine.medical_treatmentCellular homeostasisInflammationmedicine.disease_causeImmune systemAlzheimer DiseaseDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaSenile plaquesInflammationSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneralePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseOxidative StressCytokinechemistryImmunologyInflammation MediatorsAlzheimer's disease curcuminIL-6 inflammation oxidative stressAlzheimer's diseasemedicine.symptombusinessOxidative stressCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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POLYPHENOLS FROM RED WINE MODULATE IMMUNE RESPONSIVENESS: BIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE.

2008

Many studies have been conducted on the effects of red wine polyphenols on certain diseases, primarily, coronary heart disease (CHD) and, in this respect, evidence has been demonstrated that intake of red wine is associated with a reduction of CHD symptomatology. In this framework, the purpose of this review is to illustrate the effects of polyphenols on immune cells from human healthy peripheral blood. Data will show that polyphenols are able to stimulate both innate and adaptive immune responses. In particular, the release of cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-12, interferon (IFN)-gamma, and IL-10 as well as immunoglobulins may be important for host protection in different immune related …

medicine.medical_treatmentImmunoglobulinsCoronary DiseaseWineImmunoglobulin ENitric OxidePeripheral blood mononuclear cellp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNitric oxidePOLYPHENOLSIMMUNE SYSTEMCYTOKINESIMMUNOGLOBULINSNITRIC OXIDEATHEROSCLEROSISRED WINEchemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemPhenolsInterferonDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacologyFlavonoidsSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generalebiologybusiness.industryImmunityfood and beveragesInterleukinPolyphenolsCytokinechemistryImmunologyChronic Diseasebiology.proteinLeukocytes MononuclearCytokinesAntibodybusinessmedicine.drug
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Cancer-Initiating Cells from Colorectal Cancer Patients Escape from T Cell-Mediated Immunosurveillance In Vitro through Membrane-Bound IL-4

2014

Abstract Cancer-initiating cells (CICs) that are responsible for tumor initiation, propagation, and resistance to standard therapies have been isolated from human solid tumors, including colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim of this study was to obtain an immunological profile of CRC-derived CICs and to identify CIC-associated target molecules for T cell immunotherapy. We have isolated cells with CIC properties along with their putative non-CIC autologous counterparts from human primary CRC tissues. These CICs have been shown to display “tumor-initiating/stemness” properties, including the expression of CIC-associated markers (e.g., CD44, CD24, ALDH-1, EpCAM, Lgr5), multipotency, and tumorigenic…

medicine.medical_treatmentT cellT-LymphocytesImmunologyTumor initiationCell CommunicationLymphocyte ActivationArticleImmune systemAntigenAntigens NeoplasmCell Line TumorSpheroids CellularmedicineTumor Cells CulturedImmunology and AllergyHumansImmunologic SurveillanceInterleukin 4Settore MED/04 - Patologia GeneralebiologyCD44Cell MembraneImmunotherapyImmunosurveillancemedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybiology.proteinNeoplastic Stem CellsTumor EscapeInterleukin-4Colorectal NeoplasmsIL-4 Cancer-initiating cells (CICs)
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TRafficking profile in naive and memory B cells in young and old subjects

2012

memory B cells ageing chemokine receptorsSettore MED/05 - Patologia Clinica
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Stem Cell Therapy

2019

The necessity of improving the health and quality of life of subjects affected by diverse injuries and chronic diseases, has led to develop a new branch of translational medicine, called Regenerative Medicine (RegMed). RegMed has the principal objects of restoring, maintaining or enhancing structures and functions of tissues and organs. In order to achieve these goals, the RegMed researchers have proposed and tested diverse approaches. The Stem Cell Therapy represents the central focus of RegMed, even if its applications may imply the onset of adverse conditions. Here, an overview of this topic will be reported, by pointing advantages and disadvantages.

mesenchymal stem cellsbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentfibrosisregenerative medicineStem-cell therapybenefits and limitationsstem cell therapyangiogenesistranslational medicinegrowth factors/cytokinesCancer researchSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaMedicinebusinessangiogenesis; benefits and limitations; fibrosis; growth factors/cytokines; mesenchymal stem cells; regenerative medicine; stem cell therapy; translational medicine
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Prime osservazioni sulle micorrize di Quercus suber L. in Sicilia

2001

micorrize quecus suber SiciliaSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetale
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Light on the molecular and cellular mechanisms of bicuspid aortic valve to unveil phenotypic heterogeneity

2019

Research on bicuspid aortic valve disease (BAV) and related complications has grown in an exponential manner in the last decades. However, the current knowledge of the mechanisms underlying the development of this disease is still limited, since all clinical and surgical studies on BAV mainly focused their objects on its major vascular complications, such as ascending aortic aneurysms and dissection. It is now clear that a better understanding of the pivotal molecular and cellular pathophysiological aspects of bicuspid valve aortopathy, including natural history, phenotypic expression, histology, cellular mechanisms and pathways, is critical for improving its clinical management. This chang…

molecular and cellular mechanismbicuspid aortic valvethoracicphenotypeprecision medicineaortic aneurysm thoracic; aortic valve; biomarkers; heart valve diseases; humans; precision medicine; genetic heterogeneity; phenotypeBiologyBioinformaticsheart valve diseasesgenetic heterogeneityAortic aneurysmBicuspid aortic valveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseasemedicineSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicahumansMolecular BiologyAortic Aneurysm ThoracicGenetic heterogeneitybiomarkersmedicine.diseasePrecision medicineaortic valvePhenotypeCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicineaortic aneurysmJournal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology
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Patologia Muscolare

2008

muscoli . patologia diagnostia per immaginiMuscoli Risonanza magnetica Ecografia
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