Search results for "perch"

showing 10 items of 1084 documents

Toxicity of 3,4-dichloroaniline to perch (Perca fluviatilis) in acute and early life stage exposures

1993

Abstract The toxitity of 3,4-dichloroaniline to perch was investigated in order to compare the sensitivity of crucial life stages with common test fish like zebrafish. Although in the acute toxicity test perch were more sensitive by a factor of five, larval sensitivity was in the same range in both species as well as in other egg-laying species. In spite of different water temperature and size, the zebrafish is a good model to predict early life stage toxicity of 3,4-DCA to the compared European freshwater species. Perch larvae are not suited for early life stage tests, as they are sensible towards experimental conditions and perform early cannibalism.

LarvaPerchEnvironmental EngineeringEcologyRange (biology)Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCannibalismZoologyGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryBiologyPesticidebiology.organism_classificationPollutionAcute toxicityToxicityEnvironmental ChemistryZebrafishChemosphere
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L’habitat perché du Malpas à Soyons (Ardèche) durant l’Antiquité tardive : état des données

2023

International audience; Recent excavations carried out between 2011-2016 in the ancient and medieval town of Soyons (Ardèche), located in the middle Rhône valley, in the territory of the roman colony of Valence, provide us new data on the occupation of the hilltop of Le Malpas.The study of the fortification of the Iron age has revealed the existence of a rampart built during the 3rd century AD. At this time, the lower city, under the actual village, is gradually abandoned. After a probable hiatus during the 4th century AD, the hilltop and the lower city grew again during the 5th and the 6th century AD. The late antique artefacts discovered in all the trenches dug on the Malpas let us assume…

Late Antiquitysecondary agglomerationAntiquité tardive[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryagglomération secondaire[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryHabitat perchédépôt monétairefortificationmonetary depositPerched habitat
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A Singular Noninterpenetrating Coordination Polymer with the Pt3O4 Structure Containing Naked [Na+]4 Units

2006

The homoleptic low-spin complex [Fe(L)3]2+ where L is the bisbidentate ligand 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione, coordinates Na+ ions via exo-oriented dione groups defining a three-dimensional cationic network {[Fe(L)3]4Na3}11+}n with Pt3O4 topology. The large volume generated by the network is filled with 11 perchlorate ions, 7 "NaClO4" ionic pairs, and 9 H2O molecules. Singular [Na+]4 units, in which the Na+ ions are practically uncoordinated, are formed.

LigandCoordination polymerInorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationIonic bondingIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyPerchloratechemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHomolepticInorganic Chemistry
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Complex Formation of the Uranyl (UO22+) Ion with the Diethylene Triaminopentaacetate (DTPA) Ligand at 25 °C in 3 M Sodium Perchlorate

2011

The complex formation between the uranyl (UO22+) ion and the diethylene triaminopentaacetate ligand (DTPA) has been investigated at 25 °C, in a 3 M sodium perchlorate medium. The overall protonation constants βjH of the free ligand have been previously determined in this ionic medium: six protonated species (HjA), with j ranging from 1 to 6, together with the free anion A5− have been identified in the concentration range from (3·10−3 to 13·10−3) mol·kg−1. Four complex species, H2UO2A−, HUO2A2−, UO2A3−, and UO2AOH4−, have been identified in the total uranyl concentration range from (1.1·10−3 to 5.7·10−3) mol·kg−1, and their overall stability constants determined, keeping the metal to ligand …

LigandGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistrycomplexes formation • solution equilibria • coulometric titration • emf measurements • organic ligand stability constants.Ionic bondingProtonationGeneral ChemistrySodium perchlorateUranylIonMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaChelationJournal of Chemical & Engineering Data
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A new N6 hexadentate ligand and a novel heptacoordinated N6O-type Fe(III) compounds: Synthesis, characterization and structure of [Fe(dimpyen)(OH)](A…

2011

Abstract In this contribution, we report the syntheses of a novel N6 donor set ligand, dimpyen = N1,N2-di[(1-methyl-1H-2-imidazolyl) methyl]-N1,N2-di(2-pyridilmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine. This type of ligand was designed to modulate the properties of the metal ions bound to it. The reaction with Fe(II) gives off a new heptacoordinated iron(III) complex. We study the spectroscopic (UV–Vis), magnetic and electrochemical behavior and also made the structural determination with X-ray diffraction at 134 K and a heptacoordinated N6O-type derivative of Fe(III) is reported as well. This complex crystallize as perchlorate or hexafluorophosphate and the formula of these derivatives are [Fe(dimpyen)(OH)…

LigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryCrystal structureElectrochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPerchlorateCrystallographyPentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryOctahedronHexafluorophosphateMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganica Chimica Acta
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A non-heme dinuclear iron(II) complex containing a single, unsupported hydroxo bridge.

2006

Complexation of the tetrapodal pentadentate NN4 ligand 2,6-C5H3N[CMe(CH2NH2)2]2 (I) with iron(II) perchlorate hydrate in methanol, in the presence of N-methylimidazole, produces a diferrous complex with a single, unsupported mu-OH ligand between two {(I)FeII} coordination modules.

LigandStereochemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryBridge (interpersonal)CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesNon hemeMethanolHydrateChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Ligand mediated structural diversity of copper(II)-azido moiety: Synthesis, structure and magnetic study

2022

Abstract Two copper azido complexes [Cu4(L1)4(µ1,1-N3)3(N3)] (1) and [{Cu2(L2)(N-benzylen)(µ1,1-N3)3(µ1,1,3-N3(N3)]n (2) have been synthesized by the reaction of aqueous solution of sodium azide to a methanolic solution of copper perchlorate hexahydrate and corresponding Schiff-base ligands. Schiff bases HL1 and HL2 act as blocking coligands are derived from the 1:1 condensation of N-benzyl ethylenediamine with Salicyldehyde and 2-hydroxy-5-chloroacetophenone respectively (N-benzylen is the N-benzyl ethylenediamine). These two complexes are characterized by the elemental analysis, FT-IR, single crystal X-ray diffraction, powder XRD and also TGA. Single crystal X-ray structural study reveals…

Ligandchemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediamineCopperMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTetramerMaterials ChemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
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Light-mediated host searching strategies in a fish ectoparasite, Argulus foliaceus L. (crustacea: branchiura).

2000

Argulus foliaceus, an obligate fish ectoparasite, can search for its hosts in both light and dark conditions and uses vision in the light. We have examined what searching mode is used at night, when the infection rate was at its highest, and which stimuli produced by the fish are most important. A change of illumination produced a clear difference in the searching behaviour of adult Argulus females. The mean swimming speed and the area explored were 3-4 times higher in the dark, when the parasite employed a cruising search strategy. This changed to an ambush (hover-and-wait) strategy in the light. The swimming activity is accompanied by changes in metabolic costs; the activity of the electr…

LightZoologyEctoparasitic InfestationsHost-Parasite InteractionsElectron TransportFish DiseasesCrustaceaCyprinidaeAnimalsSwimmingPerchbiologyBranchiuraEcologyAquatic animalDarknessbiology.organism_classificationArgulus foliaceusInfectious DiseasesPercidaePerchesDarknessAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyFemaleRutilusFood DeprivationParasitology
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Extracts deriving from olive mill waste water and their effects on the liver of the goldfish Carassius auratus fed with hypercholesterolemic diet

2014

The present research aims to evaluate the beneficial effects of polyphenols derived from waste water from a olive mill, obtained by non-plastic molecular imprinting device, in a hypercholesterolemic diet on Carassius auratus, commonly known as goldfish that was selected as experimental model. The study was conducted with morphological and histochemical analyses and also the data were supported by immunohistochemical analysis. Results show the beneficial activity of polyphenols with a reduction of the damage in the steatotic group, confirming that they may be suggested in the treatment of diseases by lipid accumulation, and used as any addition in feed for farmed fish, in order to improve th…

Lipid accumulationSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiFish farmingOrganolepticHypercholesterolemiaIndustrial WastePlant ScienceNutritional qualityBiologyWastewaterBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryGoldfishOleaCarassius auratusAnimalsFood scienceOlea europaeahypercholesterolemia; goldfish; Olea europaea; liver; polyphenol; olive mill waste waterbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryPolyphenolsfood and beveragesWaste oilSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBiotechnologyDietpolyphenolWastewaterolive mill waste waterLiverPolyphenolhypercholesterolemia goldfish Olea europaea liver polyphenol olive mill waste waterbusiness
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Impact of hepatitis C virus clearance by direct-acting antiviral treatment on the incidence of major cardiovascular events: A prospective multicentre…

2020

Background and aims: HCV is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events (CV). Whether HCV clearance by direct-acting antivirals (DAA) reduces incident CV disease is poorly understood. We investigate whether HCV eradication reduces CV events. Methods: In a prospective multicentre study, 2204 HCV patients (F0–F2:29.5%, F3–F4: 70.5%) were enrolled. Males were 48%, median age was 68 (59–74) years and BMI 25.9 (23.1–28); 24.7% were smokers, 18% had diabetes, 13.2% had cholesterol levels >200 mg/dl and 9.1% took statins, 44% had hypertension. During an overall median follow-up of 28 (24–39) months, incident CV events, such as ischemic heart disease (IHD) and ischemic cerebral st…

Liver CirrhosisMale0301 basic medicineCirrhosisMyocardial IschemiaComorbidityHepacivirusDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyChronic hepatitis Cmedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsProspective StudiesIschemic heart disease Ischemic cerebral stroke Chronic hepatitis C CirrhosisIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)SmokingMiddle AgedViral LoadStrokeItalyHypertensionFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineDirect actingmedicine.medical_specialtyIschemic heart diseaseHepatitis C virusHypercholesterolemiaAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansViremiaAgedCirrhosibusiness.industryCholesterolHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologychemistryRelative riskIschemic cerebral strokeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessAtherosclerosis
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