Search results for "performance liquid chromatography"

showing 10 items of 649 documents

Determination of Caffeine in Analgesic Formulations Using the Apparent Content Curves Method

1994

Abstract The determination of caffeine by UV spectroscopy in pharmaceutical samples, containing different compounds which provide spectral interferences as aspirin, paracetamol, chlorfeniramine or propylphenazone, is carried out. The proposed procedure is based on the apparent content curves method in order to resolve binary, ternary and multicomponent mixtures. Results obtained are, in all cases, in agreement with contents found by a HPLC procedure used as reference method.

ChromatographyBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryAnalgesicAnalytical chemistryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDosage formAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryContent (measure theory)ElectrochemistryTernary operationCaffeineQuantitative analysis (chemistry)SpectroscopyAnalytical Letters
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Simple high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for polyamines and their monoacetyl derivatives.

1993

A rapid reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method, using pre-column derivatization with benzoyl chloride and ultraviolet detection at 254 nm, was developed for the simultaneous measurement of polyamines and their monoacetyl derivatives. Calibration curves were linear for concentrations from 1.25 to 25 nmol/ml. The method was employed to assay these compounds in chick embryo retina explants using organic solvent extraction and 1,7-diaminoheptane as an internal standard. This simple and sensitive method can be applied to routine determinations of these compounds in various biological samples.

ChromatographyCalibration curveOrganic solventExtraction (chemistry)Reproducibility of ResultsAcetylationGeneral ChemistryChick EmbryoDiaminesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyRetinachemistry.chemical_compoundBenzoyl chloridechemistryPolyaminesAnimalsSpectrophotometry UltravioletDerivatizationQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of chromatography
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Validation of a high-performance chromatographic method for determination of cefotaxime in biological samples

1999

An analytical method for detecting and quantifying cefotaxime in plasma and several tissues is described. The method was developed and validated using plasma and tissues of rats. The samples were analyzed by reversed phase liquid chromatography (HPLC) with UV detection (254 nm). Calibration graphs showed a linear correlation (r > 0.999) over the concentration ranges of 0.5–200 μg/mL and 1.25–25 μg/g for plasma and tissues, respectively. The recovery of cefotaxime from plasma standards prepared at the concentrations of 25 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL was 98.5 ± 3.5% and 101.8 ± 2.2%, respectively. The recovery of cefotaxime from tissue standards of liver, fat and muscle, prepared at the concentration…

ChromatographyCefotaximePharmacokineticsChemistryCoefficient of variationBlood plasmamedicineReversed-phase chromatographyBiochemistryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)High-performance liquid chromatographyAntibacterial agentmedicine.drugFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Evaluation by HPLC-UV of Polar Pesticides in Rice Fields

1999

ChromatographyChemical PhenomenaChemistry PhysicalHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPesticide ResiduesOryzaGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPesticideToxicologyPollutionHigh-performance liquid chromatographySurface-Active AgentsSpainEnvironmental sciencePaddy fieldPolarSpectrophotometry UltravioletTrace analysisSample preparationSolid phase extractionPesticidesChromatography High Pressure LiquidHalf-LifeBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
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High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of furfural compounds in infant formulas during full shelf-life

2005

Abstract In order to evaluate the extent of the Maillard reaction in adapted and follow-up infant formulas (IF), a study was made of the evolution of furfural compound (2-furaldehyde, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuraldehyde, 2-furylmethylketone and 5-methyl-2-furaldehyde) in these products, along with their relation to available lysine during the shelf-life period (two years at 20 and 37 °C). Total and free furfural contents were measured by RP-HPLC and UV detection, heating or not the sample in boiling water to free the furfurals bound to proteins and the furfurals formed from precursors. Only 2-furylmethylketone and 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuraldehyde were detected. Adapted and follow-up IF showed …

ChromatographyChemistryAdvanced stageFood preservationGeneral MedicineShelf lifeFurfuralHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryWarehouseMaillard reactionsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundBoilingsymbolsFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Classification of extra virgin olive oils according to their genetic variety using linear discriminant analysis of sterol profiles established by ult…

2011

Abstract A method to classify extra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) according to their genetic variety using sterol profiles obtained by ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry (APCI-MS) detection has been developed. The optimal separation conditions were obtained using a gradient acetonitrile/water (0.01% acetic acid) at a flow rate of 0.8 mL min − 1 and 10 °C. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) models were constructed with the 11 UPLC-APCI-MS sterol peaks taken from the selective ion recording mode chromatograms. Ratios of the peak areas selected by pairs were used as predictors. With the sequential application of two LDA mo…

ChromatographyChemistryAnalytical chemistryAtmospheric-pressure chemical ionizationLinear discriminant analysisMass spectrometryHigh-performance liquid chromatographySterolFood ScienceFood Research International
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Characteristics of Optimization in Individual HPLC Modes: Sections 2.2– 2.5

2008

ChromatographyChemistryAnalytical chemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatography
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Simultaneous Determination of Pyridoxine and Riboflavin in Energy Drinks by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detection

2015

Energy drinks, as familiar consumer products, have been widely used in laboratory courses to help promote student interest, as well as to connect lecture concepts with laboratory work. Energy drinks contain B vitamins: pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and riboflavin (vitamin B2) of which amounts are high enough to be of concern. In this work, a fast and inexpensive high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with fluorescence detection method for determining pyridoxine and riboflavin simultaneously in energy drinks is developed. It takes advantage of the native fluorescence of B vitamins and provides high selectivity and sensitivity with low background noise. The method is suitable for und…

ChromatographyChemistryAnalytical chemistryRiboflavinGeneral ChemistryPyridoxineFluorescenceHigh-performance liquid chromatographyFluorescence spectroscopyEducationB vitaminsGraduate levelmedicinemedicine.drugVitamin b2Journal of Chemical Education
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Determination of phenoxy acid herbicides in drinking waters by HPLC and solid phase extraction

1998

Abstract An HPLC procedure for determining phenoxy acid herbicides in waters is described. A LichroSpher RP select B octadecyl-silane analytical column and spectrophotometric detection at 230 nm were used. Adequate retention was achieved with a mobile phase containing MeOH/phosphate buffer 10−2 M pH 2.5/PnOH (50/42/8, v/v). The herbicides were isolated from water samples by using a single solid phase extraction procedure with C18 solid-phase columns. An enrichment factor of 500 is achieved. The coefficients of variation of the method were generally lower than 2.7% at 0.4 μg L−1 herbicide concentration levels. Recoveries ranged between 93 and 118%. The results obtained indicate that the prop…

ChromatographyChemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceReversed-phase chromatographyBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicambaSample preparationSolid phase extractionWater pollutionEnrichment factorQuantitative analysis (chemistry)
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Identification of acetyl-T-2 toxin, a trichothecene, in moldy rice by HPLC and FDMS

1982

ChromatographyChemistryClinical BiochemistryTrichotheceneClostridium difficile toxin AGeneral Materials ScienceIdentification (biology)General MedicineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryFresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie
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