Search results for "performance"

showing 10 items of 4457 documents

Taxane analysis by high performance liquid chromatography-Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ofTaxus species

1998

High performance liquid chromatography–nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic analyses of taxane diterpenoids from three Taxus species were carried out employing a stopped-flow technique. Several taxanes have been identified from 500 mg leaf samples without prior isolation. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

ChromatographyTaxanebiologyChemistryTaxus speciesTaxus × mediaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryComplementary and alternative medicineDrug DiscoveryMagnetic resonance spectroscopicTaxus canadensisMolecular MedicineTaxaceaeFood SciencePhytochemical Analysis
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High-performance liquid chromatography of trichothecenes

1981

ChromatographyToxinChemistryOrganic ChemistrymedicineGeneral MedicineHT-2 toxinmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Chromatography A
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Study on the efficiency of assembled packed microbore columns in HPLC

1984

Stainless steel columns (internally mirror-finished, 125 or 250nm in length, of bore 1.0 or 1.6mm) were slurry-packed with 5µm and 4µm reversed phase silicas (Hypersil ODS, LiChrosorb RP-8 and RP-18 and Superspher RP-8. The HPLC equipment consisted of a pump LC5A (Shimadzu) or a pump 2150 (LKB Instruments), a rheodyne valve 7413 with loops of 0.5, 1.0 and 5.0mm3 and a Jasco-Uvidec 100-II UV detector, variously with one of three specially constructed cells of 0.2, 0.4 and 1.3mm3 volume. Columns were assembled using two types of coupling device employing a stainless steel capillary of 0.12mm bore. The effect of sample volume, design of coupling device in assembled column, detector cell volume…

ChromatographyUv detectorChemistryCapillary actionOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDetector cellAnalytical ChemistryColumn (typography)Volume (thermodynamics)Phase (matter)Coupling (piping)Chromatographia
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Peptides analysis in blood plasma using on-line system of supported liquid membrane and high-performance liquid chromatography

2005

The potential of using supported liquid membrane (SLM) technique, combined with reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) has been investigated for the determination of peptides in human blood plasma. The peptides studied were (DL)Leu(DL)Phe, MetLeuPhe, GlyLeuTyr and ValGluProlleProTyr. The carrier (Aliquat 336) was incorporated in membrane phase in order to facilitate the transport of investigated peptides. After extraction, the analyte-enriched acceptor phase was directly injected into an HPLC system for analysis. With SLM, high selectivity and efficiency were achieved for extraction of peptides in aqueous solutions. Lower extraction efficiency was obtained in plasma…

Chromatographyaliquat 336Extraction (chemistry)Analytical chemistryUltrafiltrationReversed-phase chromatographyAliquat 336BiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryStandard curvechemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistrypeptidesEnvironmental ChemistrySample preparationsupported liquid membraneHPLCSpectroscopyblood plasmaAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Determination of stilbenes in Sicilian pistachio by high-performance liquid chromatographic diode array (HPLC-DAD/FLD) and evaluation of eventually m…

2008

In this work, we have investigated about the presence of several natural stilbenes in 12 samples of pistachios harvested from 10 different farms of Sicily (Bronte and Agrigento). At the same time, we have evaluated the relation between the stilbenes synthesis and the possible contamination of mycotoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. We have found two types of stilbenes in the samples of pistachios examined: trans-resveratrol and trans-resveratrol-3-O-β-glucoside (trans-piceid). Their concentration ranged from 0.07 to 0.18 mg/kg (av. = 0.12 ± 0.03 mg/kg) for trans-resveratrol, from 6.20 to 8.15 mg/kg (av. = 6.97 ± 0.55 mg/kg) for trans-piceid and from 6.38 to 8.2…

ChromatographybiologyAspergillus flavusGeneral MedicineContaminationbiology.organism_classificationHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDiode arrayAspergillus parasiticusAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundGlucosidechemistryAnacardiaceaeMycotoxinFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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High-performance liquid chromatographic enantiomer separation and determination of absolute configurations of phosphinic acid analogues of dipeptides…

2003

The enantiomers of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-phosphinic pseudodipeptides and their N-benzyloxycarbonyl-α-aminophosphinic acid precursors as well as various other structural analogues were separated on a set of cinchona alkaloid-derived chiral anion-exchangers by HPLC in the reversed-phase mode. Semi-preparative scale chromatography provided single enantiomers in 100 mg quantities. The configurations of the enantiomers were assigned indirectly by enantioselective chromatography on the basis of the elution order and was confirmed by enantiomeric reference compounds.

ChromatographybiologyChemistryElutionOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisAbsolute (perfumery)Cinchonabiology.organism_classificationHigh-performance liquid chromatographyCatalysisInorganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomerTetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Rapid detergent exchange in solutions of the membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

1984

ChromatographybiologyChemistryHydrophilic interaction chromatographyClinical BiochemistryFast protein liquid chromatographyBacteriorhodopsinGeneral MedicineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryMembrane proteinProtein purificationbiology.proteinGeneral Materials ScienceThermoresponsive polymers in chromatographyFresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie
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Further Flavonoids and Other Phenolics of Thymus webbianus Rouy

1994

Abstract Seven different flavonoids from the aerial parts of Thymus webbianus were isolated. They were identified by UV spectra, TLC and HPLC-DAD as luteolin, api­genin, eryodictiol, naringenin, luteolin-7-O-glucoside, apigenin-7-O-glucoside and apigenin-6,8-di-C-glucoside. Other phenolics characterized by HPLC-DAD analysis were: protocatechuic, chlorogenic, syringic, p-coumaric and 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acids.

ChromatographybiologyChemistryLamiaceaebiology.organism_classificationHigh-performance liquid chromatographyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Determination of usnic and perlatolic acids and identification of olivetoric acids in Northern reindeer lichen (Cladonia stellaris) extracts

2010

AbstractThe ecologically important lichen Cladonia stellaris forms thick carpets in boreal forest floors. In addition to affecting temperature and water conditions in the soil underneath, the secondary metabolites formed by the lichen layer are of ecological interest. In this paper, we investigated the distribution of lichen acids in C. stellaris collected at different latitudes in Finland and developed methods to quantify the two optical enantiomers of usnic acid separately. The lichen extracts were analysed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with UV and mass spectrometric (MS) detection and by gas chromatography with flame ionization (GC-FID) and MS detection. Usnic acid and…

ChromatographybiologyChemistryUsnic acidCladonia stellarisbiology.organism_classificationHigh-performance liquid chromatographyThallusChiral column chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundBotanyGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryLichenEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsThe Lichenologist
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Lignans from Torreya jackii identified by stopped-flow high-performance liquid chromatography–nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

1999

Abstract Coupled reversed-phase HPLC–NMR spectroscopy has been applied to the rapid detection and identification of plant metabolites of Torreya jackii , a species of Taxaceae. Analysis consisted of gradient HPLC elution and directly coupled 1 H NMR (500 MHz) spectroscopic detection in a stopped-flow mode. Seven lignans were detected and their structures were elucidated, based on their HPLC– 1 H NMR spectra and MS data. The structures were confirmed by isolation of the single components followed by conventional NMR measurements.

ChromatographybiologyElutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopybiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryTorreya jackiiProton NMRTaxaceaeSpectroscopyJournal of Chromatography A
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