Search results for "perinatology"

showing 10 items of 1762 documents

Isomeric arrangement of the left atrial appendages and visceral heterotaxy: two atypical cases.

2000

AbstractWe present two cases in which there was isomeric arrangement oi the left atrial appendages in association with multiple spleens and complete heart block. In both of these, the venous connections were normal. In one case the arrangement of the bronchial tree and the lungs was normal, the liver was left-sided, and the stomach was right-sided. In the other case, there was left isomeric broncho-pulmonary morphology, and both liver and stomach were right-sided. These unusual combinations show the need for full description of the morphology of other organs, and the venoatrial connections, in cases with isomeric arrangement of the atrial appendages. They also demonstrate that connection of…

AppendageAdolescentHeart blockbusiness.industryStomachAtrial AppendageGeneral MedicineAnatomymedicine.diseaseVisceramedicine.anatomical_structureLeft atrialVisceral HeterotaxyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthcardiovascular systemmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleFemaleHeart AtriaAtrium (heart)ChildCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiology in the Young
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A multicenter study on the appropriateness of hospitalization in obstetric wards: application of Obstetric Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol (Obste…

2015

The cross-sectional study has been based on the implementation of the Obstetric Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol (OAEP) in seven hospitals to determine inappropriate hospital admissions and days of stay. The outcomes were: inappropriateness of admission and "percentage of inappropriateness" for one hospitalization. A total number of 2196 clinical records were reviewed. The mean percentage of inappropriateness for hospitalization was 22%. The percentage of inappropriateness for the first 10 d of hospitalization peaked in correspondence of the fourth (42%). The logistic regression model on inappropriated admission reported that emergency admission was a protective factor (OR = 0.4) and to …

Appropriateness evaluation protocol appropriateness of hospital use inappropriateness obstetricsAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyProtective factorappropriateness of hospital useLogistic regressionPediatricsRegional Health PlanningObstetrics and gynaecologyPregnancyAppropriatenesse valuation protocolAppropriateness evaluation protocol; Appropriateness of hospital use; Inappropriateness; ObstetricsHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicMedicineAppropriateness evaluation protocolRisk factorHospitals TeachingObstetrics and Gynecology Department HospitalinappropriatenessobstetricsEmergency admissionbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyPerinatology and Child HealthLength of StayHospitalizationCross-Sectional StudiesOutcome and Process Assessment Health CareItalyMulticenter studyAppropriateness evaluation protocol; appropriateness of hospital use; inappropriateness; obstetrics; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health; Obstetrics and GynecologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEmergency medicineAppropriatenesse valuation protocol; appropriateness of hospital use; obstetrics; inappropriatenessFemalebusinessClinical recordThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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A refugee newborn with heart failure and initial hydrops: Diagnostic clues of spectral Doppler examinations

2022

A newnborn admitted to NICU showed a severe clinical profile

Artero venous malformationmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryRefugeeSpectral dopplerGestational ageGestational agemedicine.diseaserefugee bonesdoppler echographyInternal medicineHeart failurePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCardiologymedicinebusinessJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health
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Infantile intranuclear rod myopathy.

1997

This report concerns three unrelated floppy infants, two girls and one boy, each biopsied at the age of 1 month. They were hypotonic since birth and required artificial ventilation. The two girls died at the ages of 4 and 3½ months, respectively, the boy is still alive at the age of 2 years, but requires assisted ventilation. Each of the three infants showed, by muscle biopsy, abundant intranuclear rods, the boy and one girl also had sarcoplasmic rods, which were not present in the other girl's muscle. Absence of sarcoplasmic rods, but the presence of intranuclear rods could also be documented in her autopsied muscle. Using an antibody against α-actinin, immunoelectron microscopy showed re…

Artificial ventilationMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentBiopsyMyosinsMyopathies Nemaline03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFatal Outcome030225 pediatricsmedicineHumansEndotheliumFloppy InfantMicroscopy ImmunoelectronMuscle SkeletalCell Nucleusbusiness.industryInfant NewbornPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalesense organsNeurology (clinical)Intranuclear Rod Myopathybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of child neurology
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Asphyxia Activates P65 and Induces VEGF-A Gene Expression in Retina and Choroid from Newborn Piglets

2011

Objective: Exposure to lower oxygen causes oxidative stress and promotes angiogenesis. Asphyctic neonates have shown higher cord-blood vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). We hypothesized that retina and choroid having a different circulatory regulation (choroid lacks vascular auto-regulation) would acutely stimulate angiogenesis in response to short and severe hypoxemia.

AsphyxiaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyRetinaFetusbusiness.industryAngiogenesismedicine.disease_causeeye diseasesVascular endothelial growth factorchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryInternal medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCirculatory systemmedicinesense organsChoroidmedicine.symptombusinessOxidative stressPediatric Research
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Evaluación de los aspectos formales de las revistas pediátricas españolas

2007

Introducción: La normalización de las revistas científicas es impresscindible para la transmisión correcta del conocimiento, pues garantiza la universalidad y reproducibilidad de las investigaciones. El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una evaluación de los aspectos formales de las revistas pediátricas españolas. Material y métodos: En el año 2005 se estudiaron las características formales de las revistas pediátricas españolas, en particular, y de las revistas biomédicas españolas, en general. Se implementó un formulario, utilizado para la selección de las revistas que forman parte de la cobertura de la base de datos del Índice Médico Español (IME), que evaluaba 64 características difer…

Assurance qualiteSpainPhilosophyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthJournalsHumanitiesPediatricsEvaluation studiesQuality assuranceRJ1-570Anales de Pediatría
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A Multicultural Demographic Study to Evaluate the Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on the Job Satisfaction across the Dental Industry

2021

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the difference in working conditions as perceived by dentists during the pandemic and their professional satisfaction levels. Material and Methods: An online survey was conducted using the convenience and snowball sampling methods. Two hundred seventy-two respondents across various countries answered information related to socio-demographic data and work satisfaction levels during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Results: 40.1% of dentists reported dissatisfied with their current work, while another 13.6% of dentists fell in the extremely dissatisfied category. 22.8% of dentists were significantly dissatisfied with their current income. Furthermore, 38.4% of the dent…

AttitudeDentistryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDentistsCOVID-19RK1-715Personal SatisfactionInfectionsGeneral Dentistry
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Auditory, speech and language development in young children with cochlear implants compared with children with normal hearing.

2010

Abstract Objective This study had two aims: (1) to document the auditory and lexical development of children who are deaf and received the first cochlear implant (CI) by the age of 16 months and the second CI by the age of 31 months and (2) to compare these children's results with those of children with normal hearing (NH). Methods This longitudinal study included five children with NH and five with sensorineural deafness. All children of the second group were observed for 36 months after the first fitting of the device (cochlear implant). The auditory development of the CI group was documented every 3 months up to the age of two years in hearing age and chronological age and for the NH gro…

Auditory perceptionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal studymedicine.medical_treatmentSensorineural deafnessAudiologyDeafnessDiagnostic toolsLanguage DevelopmentCochlear implantSurveys and Questionnairesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineHumansSpeechLongitudinal Studiesbusiness.industryInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseLanguage developmentCochlear ImplantsOtorhinolaryngologySpeech developmentChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAuditory PerceptionSensorineural hearing lossFemalebusinessInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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Diagnosi precoce dei disturbi dello spettro autistico: esperienza clinica e ruolo dei test genetici

2022

The case of an infant diagnosed with Autistic Spectrum Disorders (ASD) associated to a maternal segregated micro duplication (Xp21.2 region involving IL1RAPL1 and NR0B1 genes) is described. The role of the genetic test in approaching the diagnosis and the therapy of ASD is discussed.

Autistic spectrum disorder Genetic testsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedico e Bambino
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Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and exploratory efficacy of the novel enzyme replacement therapy avalglucosidase alfa (neoG…

2019

This multicenter/multinational, open-label, ascending-dose study (NCT01898364) evaluated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and exploratory efficacy of repeat-dose avalglucosidase alfa (neoGAA), a second-generation, recombinant acid α-glucosidase replacement therapy, in late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD). Patients ≥18 years, alglucosidase alfa naïve (Naïve) or previously receiving alglucosidase alfa for ≥9 months (Switch), with baseline FVC ≥50% predicted and independently ambulatory, received every-other-week avalglucosidase alfa 5, 10, or 20 mg/kg over 24 weeks. 9/10 Naïve and 12/14 Switch patients completed the study. Avalglucosidase alfa was well-tolerated; no deaths…

Avalglucosidase alfa (neoGAA)0301 basic medicineMaleGLUCOSE TETRASACCHARIDELysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) deficiencyCHILDRENPulmonary function testingMOTOR FUNCTION0302 clinical medicineMedicineGenetics (clinical)Late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD)Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIAlglucosidase alfaMOUSE MODELEnzyme replacement therapyMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeNeurologyTolerabilityEnzyme replacement therapySKELETAL-MUSCLEFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineMUSCLE TRAINING RMTGlycogen6-MINUTE WALKmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyClinical NeurologyGLYCOGEN03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratioPharmacokineticsInternal medicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyAdverse effectAlglucosidase alfaScience & Technologybusiness.industryNeurosciencesalpha-GlucosidasesADULTSGlycogen storage disease type IISEVERITY030104 developmental biologyPharmacodynamicsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Glucan 14-alpha-Glucosidasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuromuscular Disorders
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