Search results for "periodic"

showing 10 items of 769 documents

Brain lateralization of metrical accenting in musicians.

2009

The perception of meter, or the alternation of strong and weak beats, was assessed in musically trained listeners through magnetoencephalography. Metrical accents were examined with no temporal disruption of the serial grouping of tones. Results showed an effect of metrical processing among identical standard tones in the left hemisphere, with larger responses on strong than on weak beats. Moreover, processing of occasional increases in intensity (phenomenal accents) varied as a function of metrical position in the left hemisphere, but not in the right. Our findings support the view of a relatively early, left-hemispheric effect of metrical processing in musicians.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodicitymedia_common.quotation_subjectAudiologyBrain mappingGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralityYoung AdultHistory and Philosophy of SciencePerceptionmedicineRhythm perceptionAlternation (formal language theory)Humansmedia_commonCommunicationBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrainMagnetoencephalographyMagnetoencephalographyAcoustic StimulationAuditory PerceptionFemalebusinessPsychologyMusicAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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A possible association between the CCK-AR gene and persistent auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.

2004

AbstractRecent studies have suggested that DNA variations in the CCK-AR gene might predispose individuals to schizophrenia and particularly to auditory hallucinations (AH). The aim of this study is to assess the association between AH, using a specific scale for AH in schizophrenia (PSYRATS), and the CCK-AR polymorphism at 779 in a Spanish sample. A total of 105 DSM-IV schizophrenic patients with AH and 93 unrelated controls were studied. Twenty-two patients were considered as persistent auditory hallucinators, which showed similar clinical and demographic characteristic than patients with episodic AH, but with the exception of the PSYRATS values. The persistent AH group showed an excess of…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisPeriodicityGenotypeHallucinationsSeverity of Illness IndexGenetic determinismLinkage Disequilibrium03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGene FrequencyInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansAlleleSex DistributionPsychiatryAllele frequencyGenetic associationDNA PrimersDemographyAuditory hallucinationPolymorphism Geneticmedicine.diseaseIntrons030227 psychiatryReceptor Cholecystokinin ADiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologySchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemalemedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
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Solid variant of mammary "adenoid cystic carcinoma with basaloid features" merging with "small cell carcinoma"

2005

We describe a rare case of a solid variant of a mammary adenoid cystic carcinoma with basaloid features (sbACC) and its coexistence with a "small cell" carcinoma (SCC), identified and confirmed by histological and immunohistochemical observations: the absence of glandular structures and PAS-positive globules, positivity for neuroendocrine markers (NSE, synaptophysin and chromogranin), and negativity for 34betaE12 and SMA actin were the aspects suggesting the presence of SCC. Furthermore, positivity for CD10 was found both in sbA CC and in SCC, supporting the hypothesis that the two components share the same histogenetic myoepithelial origin and represent an example of dedifferentiation alon…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdenoid cystic carcinoma2734Breast NeoplasmsBiologyHistogenesisSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaMastectomy SegmentalSmall-cell carcinomaPathology and Forensic MedicineNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryBiomarkers TumormedicineCarcinomaHumansBreastCarcinoma Small CellneoplasmsSmall cell carcinomaMyoepithelial cellChromogranin ABasaloid adenoid cystic carcinomaCell BiologyPeriodic Acid-Schiff Reactionmedicine.diseaseCarcinoma Adenoid CysticImmunohistochemistrystomatognathic diseasesSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleCarcinoma Basal CellChemotherapy AdjuvantAxillaSynaptophysinbiology.proteinLymph Node ExcisionImmunohistochemistryFemaleBasaloid adenoid cystic carcinoma; Breast; Small cell carcinoma; Adult; Axilla; Biomarkers Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma Adenoid Cystic; Carcinoma Basal Cell; Carcinoma Small Cell; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Lymph Node Excision; Mastectomy Segmental; Neoplasms Multiple Primary; Periodic Acid-Schiff Reaction; 2734Breast NeoplasmHuman
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The labyrinth of autoinflammatory disorders: a snapshot on the activity of a third-level center in Italy.

2015

Autoinflammatory disorders (AIDs) are a novel class of diseases elicited by mutations in genes regulating the homeostasis of innate immune complexes, named inflammasomes, which lead to uncontrolled oversecretion of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β. Protean inflammatory symptoms are variably associated with periodic fever, depicting multiple specific conditions. Childhood is usually the lifetime in which most hereditary AIDs start, though still a relevant number of patients may experience a delayed disease onset and receive a definite diagnosis during adulthood. As a major referral laboratory for patients with recurrent fevers, we have tested samples from 787 patients in the perio…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyReferralProinflammatory cytokineDiagnosis DifferentialRheumatologyAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Internal medicinePeriodic feverMedicineHumansAge FactorChildGenetic disorderInnate immune systembusiness.industryHereditary Autoinflammatory DiseasesAge FactorsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAdulthoodInterleukin-1βRheumatologyImmunity InnateHereditary Autoinflammatory DiseasePeriodic feverSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAItalyRecurrent feverImmunologyAutoinflammationbusinessAutoinflammatory DisordersHuman
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‘Debating “l’esthéticisme” and “l’esthétisme “ in (some) French Periodicals’

2018

Starting with the two competing translations of aestheticism (esthétisme and estheticisme), this article is devoted to retracing the complex reception of the English term in various French journalistic writings between 1880 and 1900. I follow the semantic vicissitudes of the two terms and their cognates, ‘esthète’ and ‘esthétique’, as they circulated in public discourse through the press and magazines. In France, British aestheticism appears at first not to have been strictly differentiated from Pre-Raphaelitism, the latest developments of which were also percolating in the 1870s and 1880s in the sections of specific press and magazines.I pay less attention to the already well-documented re…

AestheticismreceptionTranslation aestheticsReception and audience studies[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literatureperiodicalsfin de siècletranslation[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureBritish AestheticismFrench journalism[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureFranceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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E-Hitz: A word frequency list and a program for deriving psycholinguistic statistics in an agglutinative language (Basque)

2007

We describe a Windows program that enables users to obtain a broad range of statistics concerning the properties of word and nonword stimuli in an agglutinative language (Basque), including measures of word frequency (at the whole-word and lemma levels), bigram and biphone frequency, orthographic similarity, orthographic and phonological structure, and syllable-based measures. It is designed for use by researchers in psycholinguistics, particularly those concerned with recognition of isolated words and morphology. In addition to providing standard orthographic and phonological neighborhood measures, the program can be used to obtain information about other forms of orthographic similarity, …

Agglutinative languagePeriodicityVocabularyComputer scienceSpeech recognitionmedia_common.quotation_subjectBigramExperimental and Cognitive Psychologycomputer.software_genreVocabularyPsycholinguisticsLemma (psycholinguistics)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)PhoneticsSimilarity (psychology)StatisticsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansGeneral PsychologyLanguagemedia_commonPsycholinguisticsbusiness.industryPhoneticsWord lists by frequencyPsychology (miscellaneous)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwareNatural language processingBehavior Research Methods
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Bifurcations of Links of Periodic Orbits in Non-Singular Systems with Two Rotational Symmetries on S3

1997

A topological characterization of all possible links composed of the periodic orbits of a Non Singular Morse-Smale flow on S3 has been made by M. Wada. The presence of symmetry forces the appearance of given types of links. In this paper we introduce a geometrical tool to represent these type of links when a symmetry around two axes is considered on NMS systems: mosaics. On the other hand, we use mosaics to study what kind of bifurcation can occur in this type of system maintaining the symmetry.

Algebra and Number TheoryClassical mechanicsFlow (mathematics)Non singularHomogeneous spacePeriodic orbitsSymmetry (geometry)Type (model theory)TopologyBifurcationMathematicsJournal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
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All-Optical frequency Shifter in a Periodically Poled Lithium Tantalate Waveguide

2011

A frequency shifting device is fabricated and tested in a congruent Lithium Tantalate waveguide. Periodic poling for quasi-phase-matching and channels for operation in the near-infrared C-band were obtained, demonstrating a two-stage parametric conversion.

All-optical wavelength conversion second-harmonic generation difference-frequency generation ferroelectric crystals periodic poling Lithium Tantalate Lithium Niobate.Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Gabor systems and almost periodic functions

2017

Abstract Inspired by results of Kim and Ron, given a Gabor frame in L 2 ( R ) , we determine a non-countable generalized frame for the non-separable space AP 2 ( R ) of the Besicovic almost periodic functions. Gabor type frames for suitable separable subspaces of AP 2 ( R ) are constructed. We show furthermore that Bessel-type estimates hold for the AP norm with respect to a countable Gabor system using suitable almost periodic norms of sequences.

Almost periodic functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAlmost-periodic functions010103 numerical & computational mathematicsGabor frame01 natural sciencesLinear subspaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Separable spaceCombinatoricsMathematics - Functional AnalysisFramesNorm (mathematics)42C40 42C15 42A75FOS: MathematicsAP-framesCountable set0101 mathematicsGabor systemsMathematicsAlmost-periodic functions; AP-frames; Frames; Gabor systems; Applied Mathematics
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Theorems of ascoli type involving measures of noncompactness

1981

Almost periodic functionDiscrete mathematicsMetric spacePure mathematicsApplied MathematicsType (model theory)AnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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