Search results for "pero"

showing 10 items of 3365 documents

Chemical heterogeneity of amyloid in the carpal tunnel syndrome

1987

140 biopsies from 108 patients afflicted with the carpal tunnel syndrome were studied, 27 of whom showed deposition of amyloid, in 6 of them to such an extent that the amyloid was considered significant in the pathogenesis of the carpal tunnel syndrome. Morphologically, vessels and ligaments were affected and especially the peritendinous structures. As it was always part of generalized amyloidosis, the amyloid in the carpal tunnel consisted immunohistologically of amyloid A in three cases (including one case with simultaneous amyloid deposition of the AA- and the AB-type), of amyloid A kappa in one case, of amyloid of prealbumin origin in seventeen cases and of AB-amyloid in eight cases. We…

musculoskeletal diseasesAmyloidPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAmyloidBiopsyPathology and Forensic MedicinePathogenesismental disordersHumansMedicineCarpal tunnelSerum amyloid ACarpal tunnel syndromeMolecular BiologyRetrospective StudiesSerum Amyloid A ProteinImmunoperoxidasebiologyHistocytochemistrybusiness.industryAmyloidosisAmyloidosisCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseCarpal Tunnel SyndromeImmunohistochemistrybody regionsTransthyretinmedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinbusinessVirchows Archiv A Pathological Anatomy and Histopathology
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Expression of 60-kD Heat Shock Protein Increases during Carcinogenesis in the Uterine Exocervix

2002

<i>Objectives:</i> The aim of the present study was to determine the presence and expression of the 60-kD heat shock protein (HSP60) in the dysplasia-carcinoma sequence in the uterine exocervix and to evaluate its diagnostic and prognostic significance. <i>Methods and Results:</i> We performed Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses on biopsies from 40 cases, consisting of 10 normal exocervical biopsies, 10 low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (L-SIL), 10 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (H-SIL) and 10 cancerous exocervices (G2 grade). The immunohistochemical results were quantified by computer-assisted image analysis. Western blot analysis sho…

musculoskeletal diseasesKoilocytePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyChaperonin; High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; Koilocyte; Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; Squamous cervical cancer; 2734; Clinical Biochemistry; Immunology and Allergy; Cell BiologyBlotting Western2734Clinical BiochemistryUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBiologyChaperoninPathology and Forensic MedicineWestern blotimmune system diseasesLow-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionhemic and lymphatic diseasesHeat shock proteinImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineCarcinomaHumansImmunology and AllergyMolecular Biologymedicine.diagnostic_testChaperonin 60Cell BiologyGeneral MedicinePrognosisUterine Cervical Dysplasiamedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsKoilocyteEpitheliumBlotmedicine.anatomical_structureHigh-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionCarcinoma Squamous CellImmunohistochemistryFemalePrecancerous ConditionsSquamous cervical cancerImmunostainingPathobiology
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The "critical zones" of entrapment of the nerves of the lower limb.

1991

The author has studied, in a group of 40 dissections on cadavers of individuals of different ages, the main “critical zones” of entrapment of some terminal branches of the lumbo-sacral plexus, which include canals (fibrous, osteo-fibrous, fibro-muscular), intervals (intermuscular, fibro-muscular, musculo-ligamentous), rings (fibrous or fibro-muscular) and foramina. They provide the topographical anatomical basis for possible compressive phenomena of the nerves of the lower limb.

musculoskeletal diseasesMaleanimal structuresLower limbPathology and Forensic MedicinePelvisIliumEntrapmentCadaverMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFasciaPsoas MusclesPlexusLegLigamentsbusiness.industryFootMusclesNerve Compression SyndromesPeroneal NerveAnatomyFemoral Veinmusculoskeletal systemFemoral ArteryThighFibulaSurgeryFemaleAnatomyTibial NervebusinessObturator NerveSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
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Successful treatment of primary chronic osteomyelitis in SAPHO syndrome with bisphosphonates.

2008

Summary The treatment of the painful osteomyelitis in patients with SAPHO syndrome (Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, Osteitis) is often a problem. A 53-year-old woman had experienced palmo-plantar pustular skin lesions for four years, and in the past two years complained about progressive breath-and movement-dependent pain of the sternum. On examination she had extensive palmoplantar pustules and a painful swelling in the area of the right sternoclavicular joint. The three-phase bone scintigraphy showed a strong focal enrichment in the right sternoclavicular joint and at the transition from the manubrium to the corpus sterni suggesting active osteo-chondritis. Initially prednisolo…

musculoskeletal diseasesSAPHO syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyHyperostosisDermatologySynovitismedicineHumansAcnemedicine.diagnostic_testBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryOsteomyelitisAcquired Hyperostosis SyndromeOsteomyelitisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePustulosisDermatologySurgeryTreatment OutcomeBone scintigraphyChronic DiseaseFemaleOsteitismedicine.symptombusinessJournal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG
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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD): Should it be Considered a Systemic Disease?

2016

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked muscle disease characterized by progressive skeletal muscle loss and development of respiratory failure due to involvement of respiratory muscles. Similar to human DMD, the mdx mouse model lacks dystrophin but is characterized by relatively mild muscle injury, allowing testing the effects of mild endurance exercise training on dystrophic skeletal muscle. We were interested to study the effects of exercise training on airway cells in trained mdx mice by applying the same protocol previously tested in Swiss mice. We found that mdx mice showed little airway inflammation associated with training, but developed increasing apoptosis of airway cells…

musculoskeletal diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmdx mousePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAirway epitheliumDuchenne muscular dystrophyNotch pathwaySkeletal muscleSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologymedicine.diseaseChaperonin Hsp60Settore BIO/09 - FisiologiaDystrophinmedicine.anatomical_structureRespiratory failureEndurance trainingmedicinebiology.proteinRespiratory epitheliumRespiratory systemDystrophinGoblet cellSingle Cell Biology
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Anomale rovine: il caso di Coventry

2008

Questo saggio ripercorre le vicende legata alla ricostruzione della Cattedrale di Coventry, mettendo in evidenza quanta importanza abbia avuto per la cittadinanza, il mantenimento delle rovine sopravvissute ai bombardamenti del 14 novembre 1940. Da questo luogo, in anni più recenti, si è dipanato il nuovo recupero del centro storico ormai fatiscente delle città, curato dallo studio londinese MJP Archiects (McCormac, Jamieson e Prichard) sotto l’etichetta di Phoenix Initiative. Anche questo intervento, realizzato fra il 1997 ed il 2004, ha preso spunto dall’esibizione di un sito archeologico, quello dell’antico priorato di St. Mary, distrutto ai tempi di Enrico VIII e recentemente rimesso in…

museografia rovine recupero urbanoSettore ICAR/16 - Architettura Degli Interni E Allestimento
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LA "MACCHINA MUSEALE" PER LA RIQUALIFICAZIONE E LA VALORIZZAZIONE DEL CENTRO DI LEONFORTE

2005

Il contributo descrive la ricerca sul recupero funzionale del museo.Nella cultura contemporanea il tema della conservazione dell’eredità storica, della rappresentazione e della trasmissibilità dell’arte è argomento ampiamente dibattuto. La forza culturale del museo, detentore dell’eredità, può essere interpretata secondo diverse traiettorie di forme. La memoria intende esprimersi sulle origini e sul significato della "macchina museale" attraverso l’analisi critica dell’oggetto, sia esso contenitore, palco di rappresentazione o scena interattiva. Sonda i processi di comunicazione relativamente alla forma architettonica, alla funzione ed alla fruizione del prodotto espositivo. Tenendo conto d…

museum building recovery architecture expositive spacemusei recupero edilizio tecnologia spazio espositivoSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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Betanin inhibits myeloperoxidase/nitrite-mediated peroxidation of human low-density lipoprotein

2004

BETANIN INHIBITS MYELOPEROXIDASE/NITRITE-MEDIATED PEROXIDATION OF HUMAN LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN M. Allegra, L. Tesoriere, D. Butera, A.M. Pintaudi, M.A. Livrea Dipartimento Farmacochimico Tossicologico e Biologico - Facoltà di Farmacia - Università di Palermo - Via C. Forlanini 1 - 90134 Palermo INTRODUCTION: Betanin, the betalain red pigment occurring in the Cariophillalae order plants, including cactus pear, has recently been reported to posses reducing properties and to behave as lipoperoxyl radical-scavenger in vitro (1). In addition, this phytochemical is bioavailable, accumulates in human LDL after ingestion of cactus pear fruits, and is able to protect LDL against copper-induced oxid…

myeloperoxidase human low-density lipoproteinmyeloperoxidaselow-density lipoprotein
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Plasma markers of platelet and polymorphonuclear leukocyte activation in young adults with acute myocardial infarction

2005

Our goal was to evaluate some plasma markers of platelet and polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) activation in a group of young adults with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) at the initial stage and after three months. We enrolled 49 AMI subjects aged<45 years and examined plasmatic levels of platelet factor 4 (PF4), β-thromboglobulin (β-TG), elastase and myeloperoxidase (MPO) using ELISA methods. PF4 and β-TG were increased, compared to control subjects, both at the initial stage and after 3 months. In control subjects and in AMI patients, at both times of observation, there was a significant and positive correlation between the two platelet parameters, while no correlation was present betwe…

myeloperoxidaseJuvenile acute myocardial infarctionelastaseβ- thromboglobulineplatelet factor 4
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The Effect of Acetylsalicylic Acid, as a Representative Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug, on the Activity of Myeloperoxidase

2023

Background: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA or aspirin) is one of the world’s most widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Numerous studies have shown that the long-term use of aspirin may contribute to longer survival among patients with various types of cancer, including ovarian cancer. Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ASA on myeloperoxidase (MPO), which is found at an elevated level in women with ovarian cancer, among others. Methods: The influence of different concentrations of ASA on the chlorinating and peroxidase activity of MPO was analysed. The relationship between the concentration of ASA and the degree of inhibition of MPO activity was deter…

myeloperoxidasenon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsacetylsalicylic acidPharmaceuticals
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