Search results for "poor"

showing 10 items of 157 documents

Life-space mobility and active ageing

2019

This chapter highlights research on the concepts of life-space mobility and active ageing. With age, the life-space of older people becomes more restricted and they spend more and more time in or around their home, a situation that increases the risk of social isolation, physical inactivity, and poor quality of life. Optimal mobility is the result of a good balance between the environmental demands and affordances, on the one hand, and the personal resources and capacity of the individual, on the other hand. This chapter describes a new tool developed by the authors and their colleagues to assess active ageing at the level of the individual, rather than at the policy level. This chapter dis…

GerontologyaktiivisuusPoor qualityActive ageinglife spaceBalance (accounting)liikkuvuusikääntyminenLife spaceIntervention (counseling)active ageingmedicineelinympäristöSocial isolationmedicine.symptomAffordancePsychologyOlder people
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A mobile game as a support tool for children with severe difficulties in reading and spelling

2020

We used a randomized controlled trial to investigate if a mobile game, GraphoLearn (GL), could effectively support the learning of first graders (N = 70), who have severe difficulties in reading and spelling. We studied the effects of two versions of the game: GL Reading, which focused on training letter-sound correspondence and word reading; and GL Spelling, which included additional training in phonological skills and spelling. During the spring of first grade, the children trained with tablet computers which they could carry with them during the six-week intervention. The average exposure time to training was 5 hr 44 min. The results revealed no differences in the development of reading …

GraphoLearnFLUENCYmedia_common.quotation_subjectPHONEMIC AWARENESSINSTRUCTIONGame based learning050105 experimental psychologyomatoimisuuslukeminenEducationmobile learningFluencyoppimisvaikeudetEARLY LITERACYmobiilioppiminenreadingIntervention (counseling)Reading (process)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesserious gamemedia_commonmobiilipelitSelf-efficacyluetun ymmärtäminenOUTCOMESPhonemic awareness4. EducationDISABILITY05 social sciences050301 educationSELF-EFFICACYSpellingPOOR READERSComputer Science ApplicationslukutaitokirjoitustaitoSKILLS516 Educational sciencesPsychologylukihäiriöt0503 educationMobile deviceself-efficacyINTERVENTIONCognitive psychology
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HUMILHAÇÃO, EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA E FORMAÇAO SUPERIOR EM ACTIVIDADE FÍSICA E CIÊNCIAS DO DESPORTO: UMA AUTOETNOGRAFIA MODERADA

2021

Resumen En Educación Física, el alumnado con baja competencia motriz puede verse humillado. La humillación suele quedar silenciada dentro de las personas que la sufren. Este artículo pretende sacar a la luz y reflexionar sobre los sentimientos de humillación de una alumna de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte (CCAFD). Para ello, la alumna ofrece un relato autoetnográfico que representa sus experiencias de manera semificcional. Dentro del espectro autoetnográfico, se adopta una posición moderada. Tras justificar dicha posición, el artículo presenta algunas reflexiones acerca de cómo el campo de la educación físico-deportiva, y en particular los estudios de CCAFD, generan prácticas …

Higher educationbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectField (Bourdieu)EducaciónSexismHumiliationActividad motoraMotor activityEmoções manifestasPhysical educationEducationFeelingSexismoAtividade motoraPedagogyExpressed emotionPoor motor skillsIdeologyEmoción expresadabusinessPsychologyEducacãomedia_common
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Experimental Hypertensive Intracerebral Mass Hemorrhage in Cats

1986

About two–thirds of all patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage suffer from systemic hypertension. Additionally systemic hypertension is the main factor indicating a poor prognosis of intracerebral hemorrhage. This has been shown in our statistical evaluation of 117 cases of conservatively treated spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. More than 48% of the hypertensive patients died, but only 30% of the normotensive patients (Fig. 1). In an experimental study we investigated the influence of systemic hypertension and normotension on epidural pressure and on the formation of brain edema during the first 12 h after artificial intracerebral hemorrhage.

Intracerebral hemorrhagePoor prognosisVasogenic edemaCATSbusiness.industryBrain edemaAnesthesiamedicineSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhagemedicine.diseasebusinessHypertensive group
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Ε ΕΙΣ ΤΟΥΣ ΠΤΩΚΟΥΣ ΕΠΙΚΟΥΡΙΑ. Rapporto tra legislazione imperiale e decreti municipali (Libanio, Or. XLVI, 21)

2005

The work takes its starting point from Libanius, Or. 46, 21, in which the existence of a contribution paid by shopkeepers and intended for the sustenance of the poor is attested in 4th century AD Antioch. In the light of the comparative textual analysis of Julian's letter to Arsace and Libanius' speeches 2 and 46, it is hypothesised that the emperor had urged the Antiochians to request some measure that could take away the privilege of almsgiving from the Church. To the request, formally made to him by the Antiochians, he would have responded with that rescript whose content would be entrusted only to these few Libanian lines.

Iulianurescriptcontribution paid by shopkeeperSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia RomanapoorLibaniu
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The Hamburg/ESO R-process Enhanced Star survey (HERES):XI. The highly r-process-enhanced star CS 29497-004

2017

We report an abundance analysis for the highly r-process-enhanced (r-II) star CS 29497-004, a very metal-poor giant with Teff = 5013K and [Fe/H]=-2.85, whose nature was initially discovered in the course of the HERES project. Our analysis is based on high signal-to-noise, high-resolution (R~75000) VLT/UVES spectra and MARCS model atmospheres under the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium, and obtains abundance measurements for a total of 46 elements, 31 of which are neutron-capture elements. As is the case for the other 25 r-II stars currently known, the heavy-element abundance pattern of CS 29497-004 well-matches a scaled Solar System second peak r-process-element abundance patter…

MODEL ATMOSPHERESSolar SystemPopulation II [stars]Thermodynamic equilibriumMETAL-POOR STARSFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsStar (graph theory)01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineGalactic halochemically peculiar [stars]CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAELABORATORY TRANSITION-PROBABILITIES0103 physical sciencesEXPERIMENTAL OSCILLATOR-STRENGTHShalo [Galaxy]NeutronEARLY GALAXY010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)PhysicsPROCESS-RICHGALACTIC CHEMICAL EVOLUTIONAstronomy and Astrophysicsindividual: CS 29497-004 [stars][PHYS.ASTR.SR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesabundances [stars]StarsHIGH-ENTROPY-WIND[PHYS.ASTR.GA]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)r-processNEUTRON-CAPTURE
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Prognostic value of FLT3 mutations in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with all-trans retinoic acid and anthracycline monochemother…

2011

Background Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) gene mutations are frequent in acute promyelocytic leukemia but their prognostic value is not well established. Design and Methods We evaluated FLT3-internal tandem duplication and FLT3-D835 mutations in patients treated with all-trans retinoic acid and anthracycline-based chemotherapy enrolled in two subsequent trials of the Programa de Estudio y Tratamiento de las Hemopatias Malignas (PETHEMA) and Hemato-Oncologie voor Volwassenen Nederland (HOVON) groups between 1996 and 2005. Results FLT3-internal tandem duplication and FLT3-D835 mutation status was available for 306 (41%) and 213 (29%) patients, respectively. Sixty-eight (22%) and 20 (9%) pa…

MaleAIDA PROTOCOLGene mutationmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteRESIDUAL DISEASEhemic and lymphatic diseasesMOLECULAR SUBTYPESChildanthracyclinesMutationRemission InductionFLT3 mutationshemic and immune systemsHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisall-trans retinoic acidLeukemiaTreatment Outcomeembryonic structuresFemaleTandem exon duplicationmedicine.drugAcute promyelocytic leukemiaAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsTretinoinACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIABiologyYoung AdultQUALITY-CONTROLTretinoinPOOR-PROGNOSISInternal medicinemedicineCoagulopathyHumansAgedprognostic factorsOriginal Articlesacute promyelocytic leukemiamedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisINTERNAL TANDEM DUPLICATIONRISK-ADAPTED TREATMENTPML/RAR-ALPHAfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3ImmunologyPETHEMA GROUPMutation
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Comparison between thrombotic risk scores in essential thrombocythemia and survival implications.

2019

The conventional thrombotic risk stratification in essential thrombocythemia (ET) distinguishes patients in two risk groups based on previous thrombosis and age (< or >60). The IPSET-thrombosis takes into account four risk factors: age greater than 60 years and the presence of CV risk factors, thrombosis history and JAK2 V617F presence. The revised IPSET-thrombosis uses three adverse variables to delineate four risk categories: age greater than 60, thrombosis history, and JAK2 V617F presence. We compared different risk models in the estimation of thrombotic risk in 191 patients with ET and the role of specific driver mutations affecting overall survival, according to thrombotic risk. …

MaleCancer ResearchEssential Thrombocythemia Myeloproliferative Thrombosis Thrombotic risk SurvivalKaplan-Meier EstimateSeverity of Illness IndexSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SanguePrognostic score0302 clinical medicineRisk groupsRecurrenceRisk FactorsMutational statusThrombophiliaAged 80 and overIncidenceAge FactorsHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisThrombosisOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleJAK2 V617FReceptors ThrombopoietinThrombocythemia EssentialAdultPoor prognosismedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMutation MissenseModels BiologicalRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesThrombotic riskbusiness.industryEssential thrombocythemiaThrombosisJanus Kinase 2medicine.diseasebusinessCalreticulin030215 immunologyFollow-Up StudiesHematological oncologyREFERENCES
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Support Systems for Poor Readers: Empirical Data From Six EU Member States

2011

International audience; This study surveyed and compared support systems for poor readers in six member states of the European Union (EU). The goal was to identify features of effective support systems. A large-scale questionnaire survey was conducted among mainstream teachers (n = 4,210) and remedial teachers (n = 2,395). Results indicate that the six support systems differed substantially, with effective support systems showing high performance on all variables measured. More specifically, effective support systems were characterized by (a) high levels of both teacher and student support and (b) frequent interactions between teachers and remedial teachers as well as between remedial teach…

MaleEmpirical datareading abilityHealth (social science)TEACHER JUDGMENTSAdolescentpoor readerschoolGENERAL EDUCATORSINSTRUCTIONSTUDENTSEducationDyslexiaEARLY LITERACYSurveys and QuestionnairesMathematics educationHumansMainstreamCross-culturalmedia_common.cataloged_instance0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesKNOWLEDGEEuropean unionChildRemedial educationMETAANALYSISmedia_commonSchoolssupport4. EducationMember states05 social sciencesSocial Support050301 educationQuestionnaireEuropeReadingREADING PROBLEMSGeneral Health Professions[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyEducational StatusFemaleSupport systemPsychology0503 educationremedial teacher050104 developmental & child psychologySPELLING SKILLS
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Improvement in Risk Stratification in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Using a Combination of the Tumor Marker CA125 and the Logistic EuroSCORE

2017

Conventional risk scores have not been accurate in predicting peri- and postprocedural risk of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Elevated levels of the tumor marker carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) have been linked to adverse outcomes after TAVI. We studied the additional value of CA125 to that of the EuroSCORE in predicting long-term mortality after TAVI.During a median follow-up of 59 weeks, 115 of 422 patients (27%) died after TAVI. Mortality was higher with elevated CA125 (30 U/mL) and EuroSCORE (median) (47% vs 20%, P.001 and 38% vs 16%, P.001, respectively). In the multivariable analysis, CA125 (30 U/mL) remained an independent predictor of mortality …

MaleLogistic euroscoremedicine.medical_specialtyPoor prognosisTranscatheter aortic610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness Index2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHumansMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineAgedTumor markerbusiness.industryHazard ratioMembrane ProteinsEuroSCOREAortic Valve StenosisGeneral MedicinePrognosisConfidence intervalCA-125 AntigenRisk stratification10209 Clinic for CardiologyCardiologyFemalebusinessRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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