Search results for "position"

showing 10 items of 6771 documents

Anthropometric and physical characteristics allow differentiation of young female volleyball players according to playing position and level of exper…

2017

The aim of our study was to determine the differences in some anthropometric and physical performance variables of young Croatian female volleyball players (aged 13 to 15) in relation to playing position (i.e., independent variable) and performance level within each position (i.e., independent variable). Players were categorized according to playing position (i.e., role) as middle blockers (n=28), opposite hitters (n=41), passer-hitters (n=54), setters (n=30), and liberos (n=28). Within each position, players were divided into a more successful group and a less successful group according to team ranking in the latest regional championship and player quality within the team. Height and body …

medicine.medical_specialtyAnthropometry Motor activity Analysis of variancemedia_common.quotation_subjectanalysis of variance; anthropometry; motor activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMotor activity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)medicine0601 history and archaeologyOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMass indexlcsh:Sports medicineChampionshipAnalysis of varianceYoung femalelcsh:QH301-705.5media_commonOriginal Paper060101 anthropologyVariablesAnthropometryUpper body030229 sport sciences06 humanities and the artsAnthropometryAnalysis of variance.Position (obstetrics)lcsh:Biology (General)Physical therapylcsh:RC1200-1245PsychologySettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieBody mass indexAnalysis of variance Anthropometry Motor activityDemographyBiology of Sport
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Embryo effects in human implantation: embryonic regulation of endometrial molecules in human implantation.

2001

: Embryonic implantation requires coordinated development of the blastocyst and the maternal endometrium. Considerable advances have been made in the understanding of the cell biology of human embryo and maternal endometrium as separate entities. Nevertheless, communication between them and their reciprocal effects on each other constitute an exciting and as-yet unsolved problem in reproductive medicine. Cross-talk among the embryo, endometrium, and the corpus luteum are known to occur in ruminants and primates; more specifically, endometrial-embryonic interactions have been reported in rodents and primates. Here, we present updated information in humans on the embryonic regulation of endom…

medicine.medical_specialtyApoptosisBiologyEndometriumGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEndometriumHistory and Philosophy of SciencePregnancyInternal medicinemedicineHumansBlastocystEmbryo Implantationurogenital systemCell adhesion moleculeGeneral NeuroscienceEmbryoEmbryonic InductionEmbryo MammalianEmbryonic stem cellCell biologyAppositionmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyFemaleChemokinesCorpus luteumAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Position Paper on Young Vascular Surgeons Training of the Mediterranean Federation for the Advancing of Vascular Surgery (MeFAVS): State of the Art a…

2021

ABSTRACT The Mediterranean Federation for the Advancing of Vascular Surgery (MeFAVS) was founded in 2018, with the aim to promote cooperation among vascular professionals within Mediterranean countries. Due to its prominent social and economic impact on national health systems, diabetic peripheral artery was selected as the very first topic to be investigated by the federation. In this second paper, different experiences from delegates of participating countries were shared to define common strategies to harmonize, standardize, and optimize education and training in the Vascular Surgery specialty.

medicine.medical_specialtyArterial diseasemedia_common.quotation_subjectVascular SurgerySettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareTraining (civil)Peripheral Arterial DiseaseState (polity)medicineMediterranean SeaHumansTrainingEconomic impact analysisVascular surgery specialtymedia_commonNational healthSurgeonsbusiness.industryMediterranean RegionInternship and ResidencyGeneral MedicineVascular surgeryendovascular surgery; Mediterranean sea; training; vascular surgeryEducation Medical GraduateFamily medicineEndovascular SurgeryPosition paperSurgeryClinical CompetenceCurriculumCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVascular Surgical ProceduresDiabetic AngiopathiesLearning CurveProgram EvaluationSpecialization
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Environmental risk factors and cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive expert review.

2021

Abstract Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are fatal for more than 38 million people each year and are thus the main contributors to the global burden of disease accounting for 70% of mortality. The majority of these deaths are caused by cardiovascular disease (CVD). The risk of NCDs is strongly associated with exposure to environmental stressors such as pollutants in the air, noise exposure, artificial light at night, and climate change, including heat extremes, desert storms, and wildfires. In addition to the traditional risk factors for CVD such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, smoking, hypercholesterolaemia, and genetic predisposition, there is a growing body of evidence showing that …

medicine.medical_specialtyArtificial lightPhysiologybusiness.industryStressorDiseasemedicine.diseaseCardiovascular SystemEnvironmental riskCardiovascular DiseasesRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)Environmental healthUrbanizationDiabetes mellitusEpidemiologyGenetic predispositionDiabetes MellitusMedicineHumansCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessNoncommunicable DiseasesCardiovascular research
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Effects of l-Carnitine in Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Review of Clinical Studies

2019

Carnitine is an amino acid derivative, which plays several important roles in human physiology, in the central nervous system, and for mitochondrial metabolism, in particular. Altered carnitine metabolic routes have been associated with a subgroup of patients with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and could add to the pathophysiology associated with these disorders. We review the current evidence about the clinical effects of carnitine administration in ASD in both non-syndromic forms and ASD associated with genetic disorders. Two randomized clinical trials and one open-label prospective trial suggest that carnitine administration could be useful for treating symptoms in non-syndromic ASD. Th…

medicine.medical_specialtyAutism Spectrum DisorderCentral nervous systemPharmaceutical ScienceReviewComorbidityAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disorderlcsh:Organic chemistryRandomized controlled triallawCarnitineInternal medicinemental disordersDrug DiscoveryIntellectual disabilitymedicineHumansgenetic disordersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseCarnitinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistryvitaminmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorderPathophysiologyClinical trialTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineAutismnutritional supplementationbusinessmetabolism030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugMolecules
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Malignant paroxysmal positional vertigo

2011

Objective: An insidious percentage of paroxysmal positional vertigo appears to be intractable with canalith repositioning maneuver and also is not self-limiting. This type of positional vertigo is sustained by the action of intracranial tumors that mimics the clinical aspects of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.Aim of this study is to clarify the features of these forms of positional vertigo, which we indicate as malignant paroxysmal positional vertigo. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of all the patients who presented with vertigo spells and were managed at our tertiary care referral centre over a three years period. Two hundred and eleven patients with diagnos…

medicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoNystagmusMeningiomaDiagnosis DifferentialVestibular schwannomaVertigomental disordersotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineMeningeal NeoplasmsHumansBenign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoRetrospective StudiesParoxysmal vertigobiologybusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineNeuroma AcousticCerebellopontine anglebiology.organism_classificationNeuromamedicine.diseaseBPPVCerebellopontine angleIntracranial tumorsOtorhinolaryngologyMalignant vertigoAnesthesiaVertigoSurgerysense organsRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessMeningiomapsychological phenomena and processes
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Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo as a complication of osteotome expansion of the maxillary alveolar ridge.

2001

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a common vestibular end organ disorder characterized by short, often recurrent episodes of vertigo that are triggered by certain head movements in the plane of the posterior semicircular canals. BPPV may be idiopathic or secondary to a number of underlying conditions such as head injury, viral labyrinthitis, stapes surgery, and chronic suppurative otitis media. 1,2 The most commonly accepted theory postulates the development of BPPV as a result of canalolithiasis, 3 heavy, inorganic particles detached from the otoconial layer by degeneration or head trauma gravitate into the posterior semicircular canal and act as a plunger on the endolymph and…

medicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoPostureHead traumaVertigootorhinolaryngologic diseasesAlveolar ridgeAlveolar ProcessMaxillaMedicineHumansJaw EdentulousVestibular systembiologybusiness.industryPosterior Semicircular CanalHead injuryDental Implantation EndosseousMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationSurgeryOsteotomyOtorhinolaryngologyVertigoOsteotomeSurgeryFemalesense organsOral SurgerybusinessJournal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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Understanding benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: the management of lateral canal involvement

2013

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) represents the most common cause of peripheral vertigo. The treatment of this apparently intractable disease is actually a physical treatment: performing manoeuvres on the patient to restore the normal condition of the inner ear. However, the following information will help readers who are unfamiliar with BPPV to improve their knowledge of the condition.

medicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigobusiness.industryRehabilitationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAudiologyBPPVmedicine.diseaseLateral canalvertigoPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPositional vertigobenign paroxysmal positional vertigomental disordersotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinesense organsbusinessdizzinesspsychological phenomena and processesPhysical Therapy Reviews
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Structural alterations of faecal and mucosa-associated bacterial communities in irritable bowel syndrome

2012

Summary Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder in western coun- tries. Previous studies on IBS, mostly based on faecal samples, suggest alterations in the intestinal micro- biota. However, no consensus has been reached regarding the association between specific bacteria and IBS. We explore the alterations of intestinal bac- terial communities in IBS using massive sequencing of amplified 16S rRNA genes. Mucosal biopsies of the ascending and descending colon and faeces from 16 IBS patients and 9 healthy controls were analysed. Strong inter-individual variation was observed in the composition of the bacterial communities in both patients and cont…

medicine.medical_specialtyBiologymedicine.diseaseAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)GastroenterologyMicrobiologyDescending colonmedicine.anatomical_structureFunctional gastrointestinal disorderInternal medicinemedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsIrritable bowel syndromeFecesMicrobiota compositionEnvironmental Microbiology Reports
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Response to the comments on “Effects of high intensity aquatic resistance training on body composition and walking speed in women with mild knee oste…

2017

This article has no abstract. nonPeerReviewed

medicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical EngineeringOsteoarthritislaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyRandomized controlled triallawMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315kehonkoostumus030203 arthritis & rheumatologybody compositionaquatic resistance trainingbusiness.industryHigh intensityResistance trainingFollow up studies030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasePreferred walking speedosteoarthritisPhysical therapybusinessMonth follow upOsteoarthritis and Cartilage
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