Search results for "post"

showing 10 items of 6213 documents

Postharvest quality and sensory attributes of Ficus carica L

2017

The aim of this research was to evaluate the relationship between some physical and chemical characteristics and sensory descriptors of fig fruits ‘Dottato’ and ‘Melanzana’, belonging to the national germplasm bank of fig trees and cultivated in Southern Italy. The sensory principal descriptors used are external appearance, skin color, pulp color, odor, sweetness, stickiness, bitterness, juiciness, firmness, tannic taste and presence of achenes. Fresh weight, total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), TSS:TA, firmness, and sensory properties changed with cultivar. SSC was more correlated with sensory attributes than TA, but other factors may also be important in controlling this r…

0106 biological sciencesbiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectFicus04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHorticulturebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulturePostharvestQuality (business)Carica0405 other agricultural sciences‘Melanzana’ ‘Dottato’ fruit quality phytochemical characters fig fruit010606 plant biology & botany040502 food sciencemedia_common
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Sustainable Valorisation of Biowaste for Soilless Cultivation of Salvia Officinalis in a Circular Bioeconomy

2020

The aim of this work is to assess the usefulness of biowaste deriving from CircularBioeconomy (CBE) processes (i.e., vermicompost, compost and digestate), as growing substratesfor the partial or total replacement of peat, by measuring the vegetation biometric parameters ofsage (Salvia officinalis L.)&mdash

0106 biological sciencescompostvermicompostBiomass010501 environmental sciencesengineering.materialBiology01 natural scienceslcsh:AgriculturefoodDry weightTransplantingRenewable Energy Sources (RES)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCompostSalvia officinalislcsh:SSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaManurefood.foodRenewable Energy Sources (RES) vermicompost compost digestate peat nutraceutical speciesHorticulturedigestatenutraceutical speciesDigestatepeatengineeringAgronomy and Crop ScienceVermicompost010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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Fossorial but widespread: the phylogeography of the common spadefoot toad (Pelobates fuscus), and the role of the Po Valley as a major source of gene…

2007

International audience; Pelobates fuscus is a fossorial amphibian that inhabits much of the European plain areas. To unveil traces of expansion and contraction events of the species' range, we sequenced 702 bp of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. To infer the population history we applied phylogeographical methods, such as nested clade phylogeographical analysis (NCPA), and used summary statistics to analyse population structure under a neutral model of evolution. Populations were assigned to different drainage systems and we tested hypotheses of explicit refugial models using information from analysis of molecular variance, nucleotide diversity, effective population size estimation, NCP…

0106 biological scienceshaplotypesPelobates fuscuspopulation-structuremismatch distribution01 natural sciencesNucleotide diversityCoalescent theorypostglacial range expansionEffective population sizePhylogeny[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studybiologyGeographyEcologyFossilssummarycoalescentCytochromes bEuropeMitochondrial-dnastatisticsAnuracladistic-analysisPopulationPelobates[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversitynucleotide diversity010603 evolutionary biology03 medical and health sciencesstatistical phylogeographygeographical-distributionGeneticsVicarianceAnimalseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyPopulation DensityinferenceDNA15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationPhylogeographyspeciationEvolutionary biologyphylogeographical analysis[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologydivergencePelobates cultripesMolecular ecology
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Inflexible versus flexible: the influence of temperature and photoperiod on pre- and post-eyespot development time in Libellulidae (Odonata)

2016

Temperature and photoperiod are important environmental parameters for organisms. The present study tests the hypothesis that, during embryogenesis, temperature and photoperiod influence pre- and post-eyespot development time in dragonflies of the family Libellulidae differently. Eggs are used from eight species (five different genera, from Africa/Europe, and lentic/lotic habitat preferences). The eggs are reared under different constant or fluctuating temperature and light conditions. There are no general species-specific degree-days for pre- or the post-eyespot development in these species. In all study species, the variance within and between the treatments of the duration in days and th…

0106 biological sciencesphotoperiodismbiologyPhysiologyEcologyHatchingmedia_common.quotation_subjectInsectOdonatabiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences010602 entomologyHabitatInsect ScienceEyespotPre and postEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLibellulidaemedia_commonPhysiological Entomology
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Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging and Chitosan Treatment on Quality and Sensorial Parameters of Minimally Processed cv. ‘Italia’ Table Grapes

2021

Table grape is a non-climacteric fruit, very sensitive to water loss and gray mold during postharvest handling and storage. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of modified atmosphere packaging and chitosan treatment on quality and sensorial parameters of minimally processed cv. ‘Italia’ table grape during cold storage (14 days at 5 °C) and shelf-life (7 and 14 days of cold storage plus 5 days at 20 °C), reproducing a retail sales condition. Our data showed a significant effect of high CO2-modified atmosphere in combination with chitosan and alone on preserving quality, sensorial parameters, and delaying decay of minimally processed table grape. The most effective treatment in t…

0106 biological sciencesquality attributepackagingCold storagequality attributesBerry01 natural sciences040501 horticulturelcsh:AgricultureChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineBrowningDehydrationFood scienceHigh‐CO2 MAPChemistryfresh‐cut Vitis viniferaTable grapelcsh:SHigh-CO<sub>2</sub> MAP04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmedicine.diseaseSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreefresh-cut <i>Vitis vinifera</i>Modified atmospherePostharvest0405 other agricultural sciencesAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Food Quality, Sensory Attributes and Nutraceutical Value of Fresh “Osteen” Mango Fruit Grown under Mediterranean Subtropical Climate Compared to Impo…

2020

Mango is a fruit with a very short shelf-life due to its rapid ripeness after harvest

0106 biological sciencesquality attributesPlant ScienceBiologyRipeness01 natural sciencesSensory analysissensory analysis0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicalcsh:Agriculture (General)bioactive compoundsFleshMangifera indicafood and beveragesQuality attribute04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencelcsh:S1-972Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeB vitaminsHorticulture<i>Mangifera indica</i>PostharvestBioactive compoundItalian mango productionOrchardFood qualityAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceAgriculture
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Effect of Vermicompost Extract and Vermicompost-Derived Humic Acids on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Hemp

2017

Abstract Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivars grown for industrial use have recently emerged as a sustainable alternative source of industrial fibre and bioenergy, and is a highly valuable food and animal feed resource. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of vermicompost extract, vermicompost mineral nutrient composition, and vermicompost-derived humic and fulvic acids on seed germination and growth of hemp seedlings. In general, separate application of all vermicompost components stimulated seed germination and hypocotyl and radicle growth, as well as increased chlorophyll concentration in cotyledons. Effective concentration range and the degree of stimulation varied sig…

0106 biological sciencesvermicompostGeneral interestgrowthScienceBiologyengineering.materialCannabis sativa01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundcannabis sativachlorophyllMultidisciplinaryQfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationhumic acidsHorticultureAgronomychemistrySeedlingGerminationChlorophyll040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesVermicompost010606 plant biology & botanyProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Risk of Invasive Lupinus polyphyllus Seed Survival in Biomass Treatment Processes

2021

Invasive plant species threaten native species and habitats causing ecologic, economic and social burden. When creating climate friendly solutions by utilizing plant biomasses in biogas and fertilizer production, safety should be ensured concerning the use of residues. This study concentrates on the treatment of biomasses containing invasive plant material by tunnel and windrow composting, and by farm-scale and laboratory-scale anaerobic digestion (AD) in mesophilic conditions. Germination of the nationally settled and harmful invasive species Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. was investigated after these processes. In addition, the role of the conditions found in the processes that destroyed seed…

0106 biological scienceswindrow compostingLupinus polyphyllusQH301-705.5Biomassseed germinationIntroduced specieskompostointi010501 environmental sciences010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive specieskasvijätteetsiemenetBiogasstatic pressurevieraslajitbiomassa (teollisuus)Biology (General)lupiinitWindrow composting0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationinvasive alien speciesEcologybiologyEcological Modelingmesophilic anaerobic digestionfungifood and beveragestemperatureitäminenbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Anaerobic digestiontunnel compostingAgronomyGerminationlämpötila
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User experiences of a mobile mental well-being intervention among pregnant women

2016

Postnatal depression affects 10 to 15 percent of women after childbirth. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is associated with better mental well-being and lower levels of depression. Digital ACT solutions enable providing potentially cost-effective access to interventions. This paper reports the user experiences of an ACT-based mobile mental well-being intervention among pregnant women. Twenty-nine mothers were recruited to a 6-month study. Usage rates were collected via usage logs and user experiences via questionnaires and interviews. The total usage time of the application was about 53 min per user. The application was perceived easy to use. The most common barriers of use were: co…

020205 medical informaticsUser experiencebusiness.industryWell-beingPsychological interventionAcceptance and commitment therapyIntervention02 engineering and technologyAcceptance and commitment therapyPostnatal depression03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingUser experience designmHealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMobile phoneIntervention (counseling)Well-being0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChildbirth030212 general & internal medicinePsychologybusinessmHealth
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Consistent Clustering of Elements in Large Pairwise Comparison Matrices

2018

[EN] In multi-attribute decision making the number of decision elements under consideration may be huge, especially for complex, real-world problems. Typically these elements are clustered and then the clusters organized hierarchically to reduce the number of elements to be simultaneously handled. These decomposition methodologies are intended to bring the problem within the cognitive ability of decision makers. However, such methodologies have disadvantages, and it may happen that such a priori clustering is not clear, and/or the problem has previously been addressed without any grouping action. This is the situation for the case study we address, in which a panel of experts gives opinions…

0209 industrial biotechnologyAHP0211 other engineering and technologiesAnalytic hierarchy process02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreWater distribution system (WDS)Pairwise comparisonMatrix (mathematics)020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciDecomposition (computer science)Cluster (physics)Cluster analysisMathematics021103 operations researchApplied MathematicsManagement and operation of a WDSComputational MathematicsIdentification (information)Miller’s magic number sevenA priori and a posterioriPairwise comparisonData miningMiller's magic number sevenMATEMATICA APLICADAcomputerDecision-making
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