Search results for "prime"

showing 10 items of 853 documents

Sur le fonctionnement du Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées entre 1917 et 1937 d'après des lettres inédites de Henri Villat à Robert de Mon…

2011

We are interested in the Journal of Mathématiques Pures and Appliquées (JMPA) over the period 1917-1937. From the end of 1921 , two mathematicians worked to its publication, Henri Villat as editor in chief and Robert Montessus Ballore as associate editor. Through unpublished letters , we descrive the operation of the JMPA after WWI.

Nouvelles Annales de Mathématiques[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO][MATH.MATH-HO] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]édition scientifiqueScientia[ MATH.MATH-HO ] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]Mémorial des Sciences Mathématiqueslibrairie et imprimerie Gauthier-Villars[ SHS.HISPHILSO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
researchProduct

Limits on entropic uncertainty relations

2010

We consider entropic uncertainty relations for outcomes of the measurements of a quantum state in 3 or more mutually unbiased bases (MUBs), chosen from the standard construction of MUBs in prime dimension. We show that, for any choice of 3 MUBs and at least one choice of a larger number of MUBs, the best possible entropic uncertainty relation can be only marginally better than the one that trivially follows from the relation by Maassen and Uffink for 2 bases.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsState (functional analysis)Prime (order theory)Theoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputational Theory and MathematicsDimension (vector space)Entropic uncertaintyNuclear ExperimentMathematical PhysicsMutually unbiased basesMathematicsQuantum Information and Computation
researchProduct

First measurement of f′2 (1525) production in Z0 hadronic decays

1996

The inclusive production of the f(2)'(1525) in hadronic Z(0) decays has been studied in data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. The Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors were important tools in the identification of the decay f(2)'(1525) --> K+K-. The average number of f(2)(')(1525) produced per hadronic Z decay, [f(2)'] = 0.020 +/- 0.005 (stat) +/- 0.006 (syst), and the momentum distribution of the f(2)'(1525) have both been measured. The mass and width of the f(2)'(1525) are found to be [M(f2)'] = 1535 +/- 5 (stat) +/- 4 (syst) MeV/c(2). [Gamma(f2)'] = 60 +/- 20 (stat) +/- 19 (syst) MeV/c(2)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLUND MONTE-CARLOCherenkov detectorElectron–positron annihilationK+KHadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONPrime (order theory)law.inventionK identificationMomentumNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationDELPHIPhysicsDELPHI; Cherenkov detector; K identificationE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyJ-PSILARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERSTATESPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Particle Physics - ExperimentCherenkov detectorLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICS; J-PSI; STATES; K+K
researchProduct

Semipredictable dynamical systems

2015

A new class of deterministic dynamical systems, termed semipredictable dynamical systems, is presented. The spatiotemporal evolution of these systems have both predictable and unpredictable traits, as found in natural complex systems. We prove a general result: The dynamics of any deterministic nonlinear cellular automaton (CA) with $p$ possible dynamical states can be decomposed at each instant of time in a superposition of $N$ layers involving $p_{0}$, $p_{1}$,... $p_{N-1}$ dynamical states each, where the $p_{k\in \mathbb{N}}$, $k \in [0, N-1]$ are divisors of $p$. If the divisors coincide with the prime factors of $p$ this decomposition is unique. Conversely, we also prove that $N$ CA w…

Numerical AnalysisDynamical systems theoryCellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)Applied MathematicsComplex systemFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamics01 natural sciencesCellular automaton010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatoricsNonlinear systemSuperposition principleModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesPrime factorChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Moufang loop010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences - Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
researchProduct

METAGENOMIC ANALYSIS OF PHYTOPHTHORA DIVERSITY IN NURSERIES OF POTTED ORNAMENTAL SPECIES.

2015

The genetic diversity of Phytophthora was investigated in soil and root samples of potted ornamental and fruit tree plants collected in nurseries located in Apulia and Calabria (Southern Italy) using metagenomic approaches based on Phytophthora genus specific primers. PCR amplicons containing the ITS1 region of the rDNA were sequenced using both a conventional cloning and Sanger sequencing approach and a 454 pyrosequencing protocol. All sequences were accurately analyzed with an appropriate software and used as barcode for species identification utilizing a validated ITS database. The cloning/Sanger sequencing approach enabled the identification of nine different Phytophthora taxa (P. nicot…

Nurseries Metagenomic 454 pyrosequencing Phytophthora spp. genus specific primers.Settore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetale
researchProduct

Acyl Transferase Domains of Putative Polyketide Synthase (PKS) Genes in Aspergillus and Penicillium Producers of Ochratoxin A and the Evaluation of P…

2009

Fungal polyketide synthases (PKS) are responsible for the biosynthesis of several mycotoxins and other secondary metabolites. PKS genes in ochratoxin producing species from Aspergillus and Penicillum genera have been identified using a degenerate primer pair developed for the acyl transferase (AT) domain of fungal PKSs. Sequences of AT domains were aligned and analyzed using phylogenetic methods. The AT domain sequences appeared to be specific for a particular type of fungal PKSs and were related to PKSs involved in different mycotoxin biosynthesis pathways, including ochratoxin A. We have also developed primers suitable for amplifying AT domain sequences in strains belonging to the A. nig…

Ochratoxin AAspergillusPhylogenetic treebiologyGeneral Chemical Engineeringfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundPolyketideBiochemistrychemistrylawPolyketide synthasebiology.proteinPrimer (molecular biology)OchratoxinPolymerase chain reactionFood ScienceFood Science and Technology International
researchProduct

Real-time PCR based procedures for detection and quantification of Aspergillus carbonarius in wine grapes

2008

9 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure.

Ochratoxin ATime FactorsFood ContaminationWineBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiologyMicrobiologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificitylawTaqManVitisDNA FungalOchratoxinPolymerase chain reactionDNA PrimersWineMycotoxinChromatographyGene Amplificationfood and beveragesOchratoxin AGeneral MedicineSpores FungalDNA extractiongenomic DNAAspergillusReal-time polymerase chain reactionchemistryConsumer Product SafetyPolyketide synthasePolyketide SynthasesWine grapesReal-time PCRFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
researchProduct

Synthesis and assembly of virus-like particles of human papillomaviruses type 6 and type 16 in fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

1995

AbstractWe have synthesized capsid proteins of human papillomavirus types 6 (HPV 6) and 16 (HPV 16) in fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe and produced virus-like particles (VLP). The capsid proteins were localized in the nucleus by indirect immunofluorescence and cell fractionation analyses. The VLP were produced in both yeast clones synthesizing L1 alone and L1/L2 and purified by sulfato-cellulofine chromatography. Electron microscopic examination showed that these VLP were similar in structure to native HPV particles. Two HPV 16 L1 variants (16 B27L1 and 16 T3L1), isolated from benign cervical samples, produced many more (68- and 14-fold) VLP than the prototype L1 (16 PL1) derived fr…

Oncogene ProteinsImmunoprecipitationvirusesMolecular Sequence DataBiologyVirusSepharoseViral ProteinsCapsidVirologySchizosaccharomycesCloning MolecularPapillomaviridaeDNA PrimersBase SequenceVirionvirus diseasesOncogene Proteins Viralbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyYeastRecombinant ProteinsMicroscopy ElectronCapsidSchizosaccharomyces pombeCapsid ProteinsCell fractionationVirology
researchProduct

FOXP2 polymorphisms in patients with schizophrenia.

2005

Abstract Background FOXP2 was described as the first gene involved in our ability to acquire spoken language. The main objective of this study was to compare the distribution of FOXP2 gene polymorphisms between patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. Methods Two FOXP2 polymorphisms, Intron3a and SNP 923875, and the G→A transition in exon 14 were analysed in 149 patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders according to DSM-IV, as well as in 137 controls. All the patients showed a history of auditory hallucinations. Results The transition G→A at exon 14, detected in all the affected members in KE family, was not found in any of the analyzed samples from patients or cont…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisGenotypeHallucinationsSeverity of Illness IndexExonPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinemedicineSNPHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlleleBiological PsychiatryAllelesAgedDNA PrimersRetrospective StudiesGeneticsLanguage DisordersFOXP2 GenePolymorphism GeneticTransition (genetics)business.industryForkhead Transcription FactorsExonsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIntronsDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemalebusinessTranscription FactorsSchizophrenia research
researchProduct

Effect of Prime Type on Lexical Decision Time

1987

The present investigation concerns the issues of the control condition and type of related prime-target relationship operationalization in the lexical-decision paradigm. It is shown that the use of a row of asterisks produces strong inhibitory effects on reaction time to the target relative to a control condition formed with the word “neutro” (“neutral”). The operationalization of prime-target relatedness by means of association of category norms seems equally adequate, although category exemplars do not prime category exemplar targets. Both sets of data are discussed in relation to current research trends using lexical-decision time.

OperationalizationRelation (database)05 social sciencesExperimental and Cognitive Psychology030229 sport sciencesType (model theory)050105 experimental psychologySensory SystemsPrime (order theory)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLexical decision task0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAssociation (psychology)PsychologyControl (linguistics)Social psychologyWord (group theory)Cognitive psychologyPerceptual and Motor Skills
researchProduct