Search results for "principle"

showing 10 items of 1023 documents

Asymptotic Behaviors of Solutions to quasilinear elliptic Equations with critical Sobolev growth and Hardy potential

2015

Abstract Optimal estimates on the asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations − Δ p u − μ | x | p | u | p − 2 u = Q ( x ) | u | N p N − p − 2 u , x ∈ R N , where 1 p N , 0 ≤ μ ( ( N − p ) / p ) p and Q ∈ L ∞ ( R N ) .

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHardy's inequalitycomparison principleInfinity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J60 35B33FOS: Mathematicsquasilinear elliptic equationsasymptotic behaviors0101 mathematicsHardy's inequalityAnalysismedia_commonMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Multiplicity theorems for the Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian

2003

Multiplicity theorems for the Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian were proved using variational approach. It was shown that there existed an open interval and a positive real number, and each problem admits at least three weak solutions. Results on the existence of at least three weak solutions for the Dirichlet problems were established.

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsp-LaplacianMathematical analysisMultiple solutionDirichlet L-functionAnalysiDirichlet's energyMathematics::Spectral TheoryCritical pointDirichlet kernelsymbols.namesakeDirichlet eigenvalueDirichlet's principleDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsMathematics (all)General Dirichlet seriesAnalysisDirichlet seriesDirichlet problemMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Fixed points of α-type F-contractive mappings with an application to nonlinear fractional differential equation

2016

Abstract In this paper, we introduce new concepts of α-type F-contractive mappings which are essentially weaker than the class of F-contractive mappings given in [21, 22] and different from α-GF-contractions given in [8]. Then, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of fixed point are established for these new types of contractive mappings, in the setting of complete metric space. Consequently, the obtained results encompass various generalizations of the Banach contraction principle. Moreover, some examples and an application to nonlinear fractional differential equation are given to illustrate the usability of the new theory.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyFixed pointType (model theory)Fixed point01 natural sciencesComplete metric space010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear fractional differential equationsNonlinear fractional differential equationPeriodic pointsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaUniqueness0101 mathematicsContraction principleMathematics
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Symmetric frames on Lorentzian spaces

1991

Symmetric frames (those whose vectors are metrically indistinguishable) are studied both, from the algebraic and differential points of view. Symmetric frames which, in addition, remain indistinguishable for a given set of concomitants of the metric are analyzed, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for a space‐time to admit them are given. A new version of the cosmological principle then follows. Natural symmetric frames (induced by local charts) are also considered, and the space‐times admitting them are obtained.

Pure mathematicsCosmological principleFísica matemàticaSpace timeMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMetric (mathematics)Frame (artificial intelligence)Simetria (Física)Symmetry (geometry)Algebraic numberMathematical PhysicsDifferential (mathematics)Ricci curvatureMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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L∞-variational problem associated to dirichlet forms

2012

Pure mathematicsDirichlet formGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisDirichlet L-functionDirichlet's energyClass number formulaDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeGeneralized Dirichlet distributionDirichlet's principlesymbolsDirichlet seriesMathematics
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Generalized Harnack inequality for semilinear elliptic equations

2015

Abstract This paper is concerned with semilinear equations in divergence form div ( A ( x ) D u ) = f ( u ) , where f : R → [ 0 , ∞ ) is nondecreasing. We introduce a sharp Harnack type inequality for nonnegative solutions which is a quantified version of the condition for strong maximum principle found by Vazquez and Pucci–Serrin in [30] , [24] and is closely related to the classical Keller–Osserman condition [15] , [22] for the existence of entire solutions.

Pure mathematicsHarnack inequalitynonhomogeneous equationsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicselliptic equations in divergence formsemilinear equationsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsType inequality01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMaximum principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematicsDivergence (statistics)MathematicsHarnack's inequalityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Hasse diagrams and orbit class spaces

2011

Abstract Let X be a topological space and G be a group of homeomorphisms of X. Let G ˜ be an equivalence relation on X defined by x G ˜ y if the closure of the G-orbit of x is equal to the closure of the G-orbit of y. The quotient space X / G ˜ is called the orbit class space and is endowed with the natural order inherited from the inclusion order of the closure of the classes, so that, if such a space is finite, one can associate with it a Hasse diagram. We show that the converse is also true: any finite Hasse diagram can be realized as the Hasse diagram of an orbit class space built from a dynamical system ( X , G ) where X is a compact space and G is a finitely generated group of homeomo…

Pure mathematicsMathematical analysisOrbit classClosure (topology)Hasse diagramTopological spaceGroup of homeomorphismsQuotient space (linear algebra)Hasse principleRealizationHomogeneous spaceCovering relationFinitely generated groupGeometry and TopologyHasse diagramMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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The Rationality Criterion

2014

In this chapter we explain a remarkable theorem of Miyaoka [32] which asserts that a foliation whose cotangent bundle is not pseudoeffective is a foliation by rational curves. The original Miyaoka’s proof can be thought as a foliated version of Mori’s technique of construction of rational curves by deformations of morphisms in positive characteristic [33].

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismAlgebraic surfaceFoliation (geology)Principle of rationalityCotangent bundleRationalityMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryEcological rationalityMathematics
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Positive solutions for the Neumann p-Laplacian

2017

We examine parametric nonlinear Neumann problems driven by the p-Laplacian with asymptotically ( $$p-1$$ )-linear reaction term f(z, x) (as $$x\rightarrow +\infty $$ ). We determine the existence, nonexistence and minimality of positive solutions as the parameter $$\lambda >0$$ varies.

Pure mathematicsPositive solutions Nonlinear regularity Nonlinear maximum principle Nonlinear Picone’s identityGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisLambda01 natural sciencesTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicap-Laplacian0101 mathematicsParametric statisticsMathematics
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The Choquet and Kellogg properties for the fine topology when $p=1$ in metric spaces

2017

In the setting of a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar´e inequality, we prove the fine Kellogg property, the quasi-Lindel¨of principle, and the Choquet property for the fine topology in the case p = 1. Dans un contexte d’espace m´etrique complet muni d’une mesure doublante et supportant une in´egalit´e de Poincar´e, nous d´emontrons la propri´et´e fine de Kellogg, le quasi-principe de Lindel¨of, et la propri´et´e de Choquet pour la topologie fine dans le cas p = 1. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)1-fine topologyGeneral MathematicsPoincaré inequalityMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Complete metric spacefunktioteoriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Metric Geometry (math.MG)30L99 31E05 26B30function of bounded variationfine Kellogg propertymetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacemetric measure spacequasi-Lindelöf principleChoquet propertysymbolspotentiaaliteoriaFine topology
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