Search results for "quant-ph"

showing 10 items of 1378 documents

Jordan Decompositions of Tensors

2022

We expand on an idea of Vinberg to take a tensor space and the natural Lie algebra which acts on it and embed them into an auxiliary algebra. Viewed as endomorphisms of this algebra we associate adjoint operators to tensors. We show that the group actions on the tensor space and on the adjoint operators are consistent, which endows the tensor with a Jordan decomposition. We utilize aspects of the Jordan decomposition to study orbit separation and classification in examples that are relevant for quantum information.

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Rings and Algebras81P18 15A69 15A72FOS: Mathematics[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Finite-temperature geometric properties of the Kitaev honeycomb model

2018

We study finite temperature topological phase transitions of the Kitaev's spin honeycomb model in the vortex-free sector with the use of the recently introduced mean Uhlmann curvature. We employ an appropriate Fermionisation procedure to study the system as a two-band p-wave superconductor described by a BdG Hamiltonian. This allows to study relevant quantities such as Berry and mean Uhlmann curvatures in a simple setting. More specifically, we consider the spin honeycomb in the presence of an external magnetic field breaking time reversal symmetry. The introduction of such an external perturbation opens a gap in the phase of the system characterised by non-Abelian statistics, and makes the…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)02 engineering and technologyCurvature01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesakeMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesFinite-temperature topological properties Kitaev honeycomb model Berry curvature mean Uhlmann curvature010306 general physicsPhase diagramMathematical physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fieldsymbolsThermal stateBerry connection and curvatureQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review B
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Biorthogonal vectors, sesquilinear forms, and some physical operators

2018

Continuing the analysis undertaken in previous articles, we discuss some features of non-self-adjoint operators and sesquilinear forms which are defined starting from two biorthogonal families of vectors, like the so-called generalized Riesz systems, enjoying certain properties. In particular we discuss what happens when they forms two $\D$-quasi bases.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisQuantum Physics010102 general mathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesMathematical OperatorsAlgebraBiorthogonal system0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Extending Quantum Links: Modules for Fiber‐ and Memory‐Based Quantum Repeaters

2020

We analyze elementary building blocks for quantum repeaters based on fiber channels and memory stations. Implementations are considered for three different physical platforms, for which suitable components are available: quantum dots, trapped atoms and ions, and color centers in diamond. We evaluate and compare the performances of basic quantum repeater links for these platforms both for present-day, state-of-the-art experimental parameters as well as for parameters that could in principle be reached in the future. The ultimate goal is to experimentally explore regimes at intermediate distances, up to a few 100 km, in which the repeater-assisted secret key transmission rates exceed the maxi…

Memory coherenceNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsComputer scienceFOS: Physical sciencestrapped atoms/ionsquantum dotscolor centersQuantum stateElectronic engineeringddc:530quantum communicationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum information scienceQuantumMathematical PhysicsRepeaterQuantum Physicsbusiness.industryStatistical and Nonlinear Physics530 PhysikCondensed Matter Physicsquantum repeatersElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational Theory and MathematicsTransmission (telecommunications)Quantum dotPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businessAdvanced Quantum Technologies
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Joint reality and Bell inequalities for consecutive measurements

2006

Some new Bell inequalities for consecutive measurements are deduced under joint realism assumption, using some perfect correlation property. No locality condition is needed. When the measured system is a macroscopic system, joint realism assumption substitutes the non-invasive hypothesis advantageously, provided that the system satisfies the perfect correlation property. The new inequalities are violated quantically. This violation can be expected to be more severe than in the case of precedent temporal Bell inequalities. Some microscopic and mesoscopic situations, in which the new inequalities could be tested, are roughly considered.

Mesoscopic physicsQuantum PhysicsProperty (philosophy)Inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectLocalityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical economicsJoint (geology)RealismMathematicsmedia_common
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Deterministic Single-Ion Implantation of Rare-Earth Ions for Nanometer-Resolution Color-Center Generation

2019

Single dopant atoms or dopant-related defect centers in a solid state matrix provide an attractive platform for quantum simulation of topological states, for quantum computing and communication, due to their potential to realize a scalable architecture compatible with electronic and photonic integrated circuits. The production of such quantum devices calls for deterministic single atom doping techniques because conventional stochastic doping techniques are cannot deliver appropriate architectures. Here, we present the fabrication of arrays of praseodymium color centers in YAG substrates, using a deterministic source of single laser-cooled Pr$^+$ ions. The beam of single Pr$^+$ ions is extra…

MicroscopeFabricationMaterials sciencePraseodymiumGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonlaw0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010306 general physicsQuantum computerQuantum PhysicsDopantCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterchemistryOptoelectronicsIon trapbusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical Review Letters
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Superfluid density and quasi-long-range order in the one-dimensional disordered Bose–Hubbard model

2015

We study the equilibrium properties of the one-dimensional disordered Bose-Hubbard model by means of a gauge-adaptive tree tensor network variational method suitable for systems with periodic boundary conditions. We compute the superfluid stiffness and superfluid correlations close to the superfluid to glass transition line, obtaining accurate locations of the critical points. By studying the statistics of the exponent of the power-law decay of the correlation, we determine the boundary between the superfluid region and the Bose glass phase in the regime of strong disorder and in the weakly interacting region, not explored numerically before. In the former case our simulations are in agreem…

Monte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyBoundary (topology)FOS: Physical sciencesBose–Hubbard model01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networks010305 fluids & plasmasSuperfluidityPhysics and Astronomy (all)Bose glass; disorder-driven phase transition; numerical simulation of quantum many-body systems; Physics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesnumerical simulation of quantum many-body systemsPeriodic boundary conditionsTensor010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicsdisorder-driven phase transitionCondensed Matter::OtherBose glassDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks16. Peace & justiceVariational methodExponentQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Embedding Quantum into Classical: Contextualization vs Conditionalization

2014

We compare two approaches to embedding joint distributions of random variables recorded under different conditions (such as spins of entangled particles for different settings) into the framework of classical, Kolmogorovian probability theory. In the contextualization approach each random variable is "automatically" labeled by all conditions under which it is recorded, and the random variables across a set of mutually exclusive conditions are probabilistically coupled (imposed a joint distribution upon). Analysis of all possible probabilistic couplings for a given set of random variables allows one to characterize various relations between their separate distributions (such as Bell-type ine…

Multivariate random variableFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:MedicineStability (probability)Joint probability distributionFOS: MathematicsMixture distributionStatistical physicslcsh:ScienceInverse distributionQuantum MechanicsProbabilityPhysicsta113Quantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryModels StatisticalPhysicsProbability (math.PR)lcsh:RRandom Variables60A99 81P13Probability TheoryProbability DistributionAlgebra of random variablesEvents (Probability Theory)Sum of normally distributed random variablesPhysical SciencesQuantum Theorylcsh:QMarginal distributionQuantum EntanglementQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematics - ProbabilityMathematicsResearch ArticlePlos One
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The U(p+1) Formalism Applied to The Vibrational Hamiltonians of Nonlinear ABC Molecules

2000

Nonlinear ABC Molecule[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Lie Algebra[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Adiabatic invariant change due to separatrix crossing at sweeping through a Feshbach resonance in a nonlinear two-mode system.

2007

Nonlinear two-mode system[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph][ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Adiabatic invariantFeshbach resonance[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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