Search results for "quest"

showing 10 items of 3700 documents

Recent Developments in Understanding Biochar’s Physical–Chemistry

2021

Biochar is a porous material obtained by biomass thermal degradation in oxygen-starved conditions. It is nowadays applied in many fields. For instance, it is used to synthesize new materials for environmental remediation, catalysis, animal feeding, adsorbent for smells, etc. In the last decades, biochar has been applied also to soils due to its beneficial effects on soil structure, pH, soil organic carbon content, and stability, and, therefore, soil fertility. In addition, this carbonaceous material shows high chemical stability. Once applied to soil it maintains its nature for centuries. Consequently, it can be considered a sink to store atmospheric carbon dioxide in soils, thereby mitigat…

Environmental remediationSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaBiomass02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesCarbon sequestration01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureEnvironmental protectionBiocharsoil quality0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicalcsh:SSoil carbonsoil remediationSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologypyrolysisSoil qualitycarbon sequestrationCarbon sequestration; Charcoal; New materials; Pyrolysis; Soil quality; Soil remediationSoil structureEnvironmental scienceSoil fertilitynew materials0210 nano-technologyAgronomy and Crop Sciencecharcoal
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Seneca on the Nature of Things: Moral Concerns and Theories of Matter in Natural Questions 6

2017

It is generally recognized that Lucretius' treatment of earthquakes and pestilences (6.535-607; 1090-1286) exerted great influence on Book 6 of Seneca's Natural Questions. But while a large consensus exists that both authors tend to emphasize the moral value of scientific knowledge, further research is needed with respect to Seneca's “technical” re-use of Epicurean physics and meteorology. In the present paper, I shall address this issue in three stages. First, I will analyze the structure and intellectual goals of Seneca's “doxographic” review of seismological theories (6.5-20). Far from being a doxographic account sensu proprio, such a careful review constructs the inspiring image of an i…

EpicureanismStoicismintertextualityRoman philosophyNatural QuestionearthquakeLucretiumatter theorieSenecaancient scienceSettore L-FIL-LET/04 - Lingua E Letteratura Latina
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Leisure time physical activity is associated with improved HDL functionality in high cardiovascular risk individuals: a cohort study.

2020

Abstract Aims Physical activity has consistently been shown to improve cardiovascular health and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels. However, only small and heterogeneous studies have investigated the effect of exercise on high-density lipoprotein functions. Our aim is to evaluate, in the largest observational study to date, the association between leisure time physical activity and a range of high-density lipoprotein functional traits. Methods The study sample consisted of 296 Spanish adults at high cardiovascular risk. Usual leisure time physical activity and eight measures of high-density lipoprotein functionality were averaged over two measurements, one year apart. Multivariabl…

EpidemiologyEventsLeisure timephysical activity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsValidationHigh-density-lipoproteinAmpk0303 health sciencesbiologyCholesterolCardiovascular Diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCohort studyAdultlifestyleActivity questionnairemedicine.medical_specialtyHDL functionCardiovascular healthPhysical activity03 medical and health sciencesLeisure ActivitiesInternal medicineCholesterylester transfer proteinmedicineHumansHdl functionalityExercise030304 developmental biologyCholesterolbusiness.industryPhysical activityProteinCholesterol HDLbiomarkersLifestyleHeart-diseaseCholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinschemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Heart Disease Risk Factorsbiology.proteinbusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of preventive cardiology
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Valutazioni interscalari nel processo perequativo del PRG di Siracusa

2016

La questione abitativa è tornata ad essere cruciale per assicurare una maggiore equità sociale, aumentando la coesione sociale e riducendo le diseguaglianze all’interno dei sistemi metropolitani o territoriali che, nell’attuale congiuntura di grave crisi economica, devono comunque rispondere alle sfide globali di sviluppo, innovazione e sostenibilità. Questo studio si propone di costruire un sistema di conoscenze sulle condizioni di accesso alla casa a scala territoriale attraverso cui individuare le criticità locali dei problemi abitativi che potrebbero essere risolti attraverso i tradizionali strumenti di pianificazione o attraverso nuove pratiche di Social Housing che coinvolgono soggett…

Equalization Transformation Value Land Use Policy Social HousingLand Use PolicyEqualizationquestione abitativa reddito-soglia mercato immobiliare social housing sostenibilità finanziariaSocial HousingSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoTransformation Value
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Questionnaires and simulations to assess daylighting in Italian university classrooms for IEQ and energy issues

2021

Abstract Results from the DAYKE-Italy project are presented. An investigation on daylighting in eight classrooms in five Italian universities was carried out through a combined approach: an ad-hoc survey administered to students to investigate how they perceive daylight in classroom, and numerical simulations (DIVA + ALFA) to calculate a set of objective metrics (daylight, circadian, and energy-related). A sample of 542 questionnaires was collected through two sessions and the subjective judgments were correlated to objective metrics. Results from descriptive and statistical analyses showed: (i) the correlation was significant for all daylight metrics: among them, average daylight factor an…

Equivalent melanopic luxSample (statistics)DAYKE-Italy; DAYKE project; questionnaire survey; daylight in classrooms; daylight metrics; equivalent melanopic lux; statistical analyses.DAYKE-ItalyQuestionnaire surveyDaylight metricStatistical analysesStatisticsDaylightElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDaylight illuminanceCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleDaylight in classroomMechanical EngineeringDAYKE-Italy; Questionnaire survey; Daylight in classrooms; Daylight metrics; Equivalent melanopic lux; Statistical analysesQuestionnaireBuilding and ConstructionDaylight metricsCombined approachStatistical analysesDAYKE-Italy; DAYKE project; Questionnaire survey; Daylight in classrooms; Daylight metrics; Equivalent melanopic lux; Statistical analysesDaylight factorDAYKE projectDaylight in classroomsDaylighting
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Life satisfaction in university students with disabilities: Differences by sociodemographic variables and associations with physical activity and ath…

2022

People with disabilities tend to have lower subjective well-being than their peers without disability. This study examined differences in the life satisfaction (LS) of Spanish university students with disabilities according to sociodemographic variables, and its associations with physical activity (PA) and athletic identity (AI). A crosssectional study was conducted with 1,227 participants (624 Female - 598 Male) from state and private Spanish universities. The participants completed an electronic survey on LS, PA and AI after which a descriptive analysis, pairwise comparisons (Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis tests), and Spearman's correlations were performed on the data. Instruments used fo…

EsportsIdentitat (Psicologia)AdultsExerciciEnquestes
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Aproximación al arte de la platería española

2008

[EN]: This article originated in a lecture given in the Department of Art History, University of Valencia. An attempt was made to offer an overview of Spanish silverwork. For this reason the focus was placed on the state of the question in order to determine the situation of research in Spain. Special focus was given to the new lines of study being opened, which place silverwork studies at the forefront of Spanish art historical studies.

Estado de la cuestiónPlaterosFuentes artísticasUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del artePlatería religiosaState of the questionHistoria del arteSpanish silverworkInvestigación artísticaPlateríaArtes decorativasNew lines of silverwork researchPanorámicaNuevas vías en la investigación de la plateríaPlatería española:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]
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Innovations in medical care and mortality trends from four circulatory diseases between 1970 and 2005

2013

Background: Governments have identified innovation in pharmaceuticals and medical technology as a priority for health policy. Although the contribution of medical care to health has been studied extensively in clinical settings, much less is known about its contribution to population health. We examine how innovations in the management of four circulatory disorders have influenced trends in cause-specific mortality at the population level. Methods: Based on literature reviews, we selected six medical innovations with proven effectiveness against hypertension, ischaemic heart disease, heart failure and cerebrovascular disease. We combined data on the timing of these innovations and cause-spe…

Estoniamedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPopulation levelPsychological interventionMyocardial IschemiaPopulation healthMedical careSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingEnvironmental healthCause of DeathGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansMortalityIntensive care medicineMortality trendsHealth policyNetherlandsHeart FailureSwedenbusiness.industryTherapies InvestigationalPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth technologymedicine.diseaseUnited KingdomEuropeCerebrovascular DisordersSpainHeart failureHypertensionFrancebusinessEuropean Journal of Public Health
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Validação de um questionário de satisfação sobre a formação prática de estudantes de enfermagem

2019

Objetivo: validar un instrumento para valorar la formación práctica y la satisfacción con las asignaturas de Practicum de los estudiantes de Enfermería. Método: estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal (curso 2014-2015). Validación de un cuestionario autoadministrado y anónimo (17 ítems) de Satisfacción sobre el Practicum en Estudiantes de Enfermería, elaborado por consenso de ocho expertos en formación práctica (en tres sesiones de grupo nominal). Se realizó análisis factorial y confirmatorio, estimándose la consistencia interna para determinar su validez. Se calculó la satisfacción de los estudiantes en cada asignatura y en su totalidad. Resultados: 174 respuestas. Alta correlación…

Estudos de ValidaçãoeducationPesquisa em Educação em EnfermagemRT1-120NursingPersonal SatisfactionSatisfacción Personal; Educación en Enfermería; Investigación en Educación de Enfermería; Estudios de Validación; Encuestas y Cuestionarios; Estudiantes de EnfermeríaEducação em Enfermagem03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesInvestigación en Educación de EnfermeríaHumans030212 general & internal medicineValidation StudiesEducation Nursing030504 nursingPersonal Satisfaction; Education Nursing; Nursing Education Research; Validation Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Students NursingSatisfação Pessoal; Educação em Enfermagem; Pesquisa em Educação em Enfermagem; Estudos de Validação; Inquéritos e Questionários; Estudantes de EnfermagemEstudiantes de EnfermeríaReproducibility of ResultsEstudios de ValidaciónSatisfação PessoalSatisfacción PersonalEncuestas y CuestionariosNursing Education ResearchCross-Sectional StudiesSpainInquéritos e QuestionáriosEstudantes de EnfermagemEducación en EnfermeríaEnfermeríaOriginal ArticleStudents Nursing0305 other medical scienceFactor Analysis Statistical
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P-76D-PENICILLAMINE, AN ACETALDEHYDE SEQUESTERING AGENT, REDUCES ETHANOL PREFERENCE IN ALCOHOL-NAÏVE RATS

2015

In previous investigations, we demonstrated that D-penicillamine (DP), a sulfhydryl aminoacid which has been studied as sequestration agent of acetaldehyde (ACD), is able to prevent the alcohol deprivation effect (ADE) but not voluntary ethanol consumption. Both results were obtained in long-term ethanol-experienced Wistar rats. Based on a previous …

Ethanol preferencechemistry.chemical_compoundEthanolBiochemistryChemistryPenicillaminemedicineAcetaldehydeAlcoholSequestering AgentGeneral MedicinePharmacologymedicine.drugAlcohol and Alcoholism
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