Search results for "question"

showing 10 items of 3335 documents

Dairy calcium intake and lifestyle risk factors for bone loss in hiv-infected and uninfected mediterranean subjects

2012

Abstract Background Despite the reported high prevalence of osteoporosis in the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-population, there have been no previous studies examining dairy calcium intake and bone mineral density (BMD) in HIV-subjects. We assessed the prevalence of low BMD in HIV-infected and uninfected subjects and analyzed the effects of calcium intake, lifestyle and HIV-related risk factors on BMD. Methods One hundred and twelve HIV-infected subjects were consecutively enrolled. Seventy- six HIV-uninfected subjects matched for age and sex were enrolled as the control group. The HIV-subjects were interviewed about lifestyle habits and completed a weekly food-frequency questionnaire …

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFRAXSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaBone densitySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveOsteoporosisHIV Infectionslcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesBone remodelingAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineVitamin D and neurologyBone mineral densityHumansMedicinelcsh:RC109-216Life StyleBone mineralMediterranean Regionbusiness.industryOsteopeniaCase-control studyOsteoporosiHIVMiddle AgedDairy intakemedicine.diseaseDietOsteopeniaInfectious DiseasesEndocrinologyCase-Control StudiesOsteoporosisCalciumFemalebusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaResearch Article
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Nonadherence in outpatient thrombosis prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparins after major orthopaedic surgery

2010

Background: According to some current guidelines, extended thromboprophylaxis after hip and knee arthroplasties is recommended. Outpatient prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) is an important part of this prophylaxis, although the rates of adherence to these regimens is not known. Questions/purposes: We determined (1) the degree of nonadherence (NA) of patients with LMWH outpatient prophylaxis, and (2) whether specific independent factors explain NA. Methods: NA was determined by syringe count and by indirect and direct questions to patients. We defined six different NA indicators. To identify factors explaining LMWH NA, we used three different logistic regression models. R…

musculoskeletal diseasesMaleQuestionnairesmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentArthroplasty Replacement HipLow molecular weight heparinRisk AssessmentInjectionsMedication AdherenceAmbulatory careFibrinolytic AgentsClinical ResearchRisk FactorsInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesGermanyAmbulatory CareMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/559092180Arthroplasty Replacement KneeAgedbusiness.industryAnticoagulantHealth sciencesThrombosisGeneral MedicineHeparinHeparin Low-Molecular-Weightmedicine.diseaseThrombosisArthroplastySurgeryTelephoneLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeOrthopedic surgerySurgeryFemalebusinessFibrinolytic agentmedicine.drug
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The PROMISE study protocol: a multicenter prospective study of process optimization with interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral care for German patient…

2021

Background and purpose — Knee and hip replacement are common and increasing procedures, and an optimized care process that could be implemented in different settings would be useful. The PROMISE trial investigates whether a new care process works equally in different German settings and how the results compare with current non-standardized care. Patients and methods — This multi-center prospective mixed-method study includes 2,000 German patients receiving arthritis-related hip or knee endoprostheses. An interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral care process was developed and implemented in 3 German hospitals with different levels of care, and corresponding rehabilitation centers were included t…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyCare processArthroplasty Replacement HipMEDLINEHip replacement (animal)German03 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyArthroplasty Replacement KneePain MeasurementProtocol (science)Orthopedic surgeryPatient Care Team030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineProstheses and Implantslanguage.human_languageTreatment OutcomeCross sectorallanguagePhysical therapyQuality of LifeSurgerybusinessRD701-811Research ArticleActa Orthopaedica
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Verification and Validation of the Musical Self-Concept Inquiry (MUSCI) to Measure ’Musical Self-Concept’ of German Students at Secondary Education S…

2016

Musical development can be very differently during adolescence and the mechanisms and reasons, which lead to these differences, are often objects of music educational research. To measure the aspects of musical development of German students, the psychometric construct ‘musical self-concept’ can be used. So the first aim of this study was to verify the factor structure of the initial MUSCI-questionnaire to measure ‘musical self-concept’ of German students. The second aim was to re-specify the underlying factor model as well as to validate the renewed sub-facets of the questionnaire with musicspecific background variables (e. g. interest in ‘music’) as well as the construct ‘musical sophisti…

musical developmentmusical self-conceptsecondary educationmusic educationquestionnaire survey
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Physical activity does not inevitably improve quality of life in young adults with type 1 diabetes

2016

Relationships between exercise, glucose control and diabetes dependent quality of life (DDQoL) are not straightforward. We investigated the DDQoL of 99 persons with type 1 diabetes and linked it to individual amount of weekly physical activity and HbA1c. Physically active lifestyle was not associated with better DDQoL or glucose control. peerReviewed

nuoret aikuisetquality of life questionnaireexercisephysical activity
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Attachment Anxiety and Attachment Avoidance: Members’ Attachment Fit with Their Group and Group Relationships

2017

We compared each individual group member’s attachment fit with the attachment of the other group members. Participants were 201 members of 20 therapy groups who sought treatment because they were overweight or obese. Group members completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire before commencing treatment and the Group Questionnaire at three points during group treatment. Multilevel polynomial regression followed by response surface analysis was used to examine how the attachment anxiety and avoidance of the individual group member and the aggregated attachment anxiety and avoidance of the group members were related to individual group members’ perceptions of the positive bonding, positive wor…

obesemedicine.medical_treatment05 social sciences050109 social psychologyAttachment anxietyOverweightGroup treatmentGroup psychotherapy050106 general psychology & cognitive sciencesClinical PsychologyGroup (periodic table)Attachment theorymedicineoverweightAnxiety0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptompsychotherapy group psychotherapy attachment group questionnairePsychologygroup members attachment overweight obeseattachmentgroup membersClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Group Psychotherapy
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Effects of Job Content and Physical Activity on Body Mass Index among Obese Managers of the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

2020

Mental health disorders resulting from work stressors are increasing in the Mexican manufacturing industry and worldwide. Managerial positions in these contexts are highly stressful, and although physical activity may reduce the negative effects of work stress, the relationships between these two aspects regarding their effects on the body mass index (BMI) of obese managers are scarcely studied. This article aims to study such relationships by using the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ) dimensions with the Baecke’s physical activity questionnaire dimensions and analyzing their effects on the BMI. A sample of 255 managers from the Mexican industry, with a (BMI > 30) participated by answerin…

obesitybody mass index; job strain; obesity; physical activityHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisphysical activitylcsh:Medicinebody mass indexSample (statistics)ArticleStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesManufacturing IndustrymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineExerciseMexicojob strainJob strainlcsh:RStressorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseMental healthObesity030227 psychiatryExplanatory powerPsychologyBody mass indexDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Les cinéastes libertaires face à leurs oeuvres : la question de l'auteur dans la création militante

2013

International audience

oeuvres[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historycinéastes libertairesquestionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUScréation militanteauteur
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Apsekojumu anketu tulkošanas specifika

2015

Maģistra darba “Apsekojumu anketu tulkošanas specifika“mērķis ir analizēt stratēģijas, kas tiek izmantotas Eiropā veikto iedzīvotāju apsekojumu anketu tulkošanā. Šādi apsekojumi tiek organizēti vienoti Eiropas Savienības līmenī saskaņā ar precīzi formulētiem metodoloģiskiem norādījumiem, lai iegūtu salīdzināmu, uzticamu un oficiālu statistiku. Darbs sastāv no teorētiskās daļas, kurā tiek pētīta pieejamā literatūra un informācijas avoti, un no empīriskās daļas, kurā tiek analizēts Eiropas iedzīvotāju veselības apsekojuma anketas tulkojums latviešu valodā. Pētījuma rezultāti rāda, ka visbiežāk izmantotās apsekojumu anketu tulkošanas stratēģijas ir adaptācija, lokalizācija un burtisks tulkojum…

official statisticsValodniecībaquestionnairetranslation strategiessurvey
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Sensory evaluation with consumers revisited thanks to Free-Comment

2021

International audience

open-ended questions[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionstability of sensory data[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]ideal product[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiontemporal sensory analysismultiple-response correspondence analysis (MR-CA)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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