Search results for "raga"

showing 10 items of 1852 documents

"Table 12" of "Measurement of the inclusive jet cross-section in p anti-p collisions at s**(1/2) =1.96-TeV"

1970

Correction factors for hadronization, underlying event and total non-perturbative effects for the absolute value of the jet rapidity in the range 0.4 to 0.8.

CORRECTIONInclusive20477612047761PBAR P --> JET XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsJet Production
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"Table 7" of "Measurement of the inclusive jet cross-section in p anti-p collisions at s**(1/2) =1.96-TeV"

1970

Correction factors for hadronization, underlying event and total non-perturbative effects for the absolute value of the jet rapidity in the range 0.0 to 0.4.

CORRECTIONInclusive20477612047761PBAR P --> JET XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsJet ProductionAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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CODEX Weak Lensing Mass Catalogue and implications on the mass-richness relation

2021

The COnstrain Dark Energy with X-ray clusters (CODEX) sample contains the largest flux limited sample of X-ray clusters at $0.35 = \alpha \mu + \beta$, with $\mu = \ln (M_{200c}/M_{\mathrm{piv}})$, and $M_{\mathrm{piv}} = 10^{14.81} M_{\odot}$. We find a slope $\alpha = 0.49^{+0.20}_{-0.15}$, normalization $ \exp(\beta) = 84.0^{+9.2}_{-14.8}$ and $\sigma_{\ln \lambda | \mu} = 0.17^{+0.13}_{-0.09}$ using CFHT richness estimates. In comparison to other weak lensing richness-mass relations, we find the normalization of the richness statistically agreeing with the normalization of other scaling relations from a broad redshift range ($0.0<z<0.65$) and with different cluster selection (X-ray, Sun…

COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTSCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambdaPROFILE01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesgravitational lensing: weakMAXBCGweak [gravitational lensing]0103 physical sciencesLARGE-SCALE STRUCTUREclusters: general [galaxies]PROBE010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingGalaxy clusterLOCUSSPhysicsTEMPERATURE RELATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and Astrophysicsobservations [cosmology]RedshiftREDUCTIONSpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational lensing: weak; galaxies: clusters: general; cosmology: observationsgalaxies: clusters: generalcosmology: observationsGIANTSGALAXY CLUSTERS[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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High-Frequency Polarization Variability from Active Galactic Nuclei

2021

The linear polarization of non-thermal emission encodes information about the structure of the magnetic fields, either from the region where the emission is produced (i.e., the intrinsic polarization angle) and/or from the screens of magnetized plasma that may be located on its way towards Earth (i.e., the effect of Faraday rotation). In addition, the variability timescale of the polarized emission, or its Faraday rotation, can be used to estimate the size of the region where the emission (or the Faraday rotation) originates. The observation of polarized emission from active galactic nuclei (AGN) and, in particular, its time evolution, also provides information about the critical role that …

Camps magnèticsActive galactic nucleusAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyquasarsblazarsQB1-991AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFaraday effectBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicspolarization010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear polarizationAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarPlasmaPolarization (waves)Magnetic fieldgamma raysgeneralsymbolsAstronomia
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Star Image Identification and Characterization on Astrographic Plates

1994

The automatic identification and characterization of star images has great value for the preliminary analysis and measurement of astrographic plates. Our group at Valencia Observatory is using a small 2-D stage and a CCD camera under computer control to perform systematic measurements of bright asteroid plates. We are also applying this method to the processing of astrographic plates with crowded stellar fields and non-stellar objects in collaboration with the Pulkovo Observatory.

Ccd cameraAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsStar (graph theory)Preliminary analysisComputer controlObservatoryAsteroidImage identificationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGeology
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An Adaptive Combination of Dark and Bright Channel Priors for Single Image Dehazing

2017

Dehazing methods based on prior assumptions derived from statistical image properties fail when these properties do not hold. This is most likely to happen when the scene contains large bright areas, such as snow and sky, due to the ambiguity between the airlight and the depth information. This is the case for the popular dehazing method Dark Channel Prior. In order to improve its performance, the authors propose to combine it with the recent multiscale STRESS, which serves to estimate Bright Channel Prior. Visual and quantitative evaluations show that this method outperforms Dark Channel Prior and competes with the most robust dehazing methods, since it separates bright and dark areas and …

Channel (digital image)business.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Computer graphics (images)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingPrior probability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSingle imagebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingJournal of Imaging Science and Technology
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&lt;p class="HeadingRunIn"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Charybdis glaucophylla&lt;/em&gt; (Asparagaceae), a new species from Sardinia&lt;/strong&gt;&lt…

2012

Charybdis glaucophylla (Asparagaceae), a new species from Sardinia, is described and illustrated. It is a diploid species with 2n = 20 chromosomes growing along the rocky coast, sandy dunes and mountain top in the south-western part of the island. Within the genus, this species results taxonomically well isolated and differentiated due to relevant morphological and phenological features, such as the leaves wide and short, very rigid and glaucous-pruinose, as well as the very late foliation (winter). It shows only some relationships with C. pancration for the whitish bulb tunics and the diploid chromosome complement, and with C. maura and C. aphylla due to the glaucous leaves.

CharybdisAsparagaceaePhenologyBotanyKaryotypeTaxonomy (biology)Plant SciencePloidyBiologybiology.organism_classificationMediterranean BasinEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Cytotoxic Spirostane-Type Saponins from the Roots of Chlorophytum borivilianum

2009

Four new spirostane-type saponins named borivilianosides E-H (1-4) were isolated from an ethanol extract of the roots of Chlorophytum borivilianum together with two known steroid saponins (5 and 6). The structures of 1-4 were elucidated using mainly 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques and mass spectrometry. The cytotoxicity of borivilianosides F (2), G (3), and H (4) and three known compounds was evaluated using two human colon cancer cell lines (HT-29 and HCT 116).

Chemical structureIndiaPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyPlant RootsAnalytical ChemistrySteroid SaponinsDrug DiscoverySpirostansHumansCytotoxic T cellMedicinal plantsCytotoxicityNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularAsparagaceaePharmacologyPlants MedicinalMolecular StructurebiologyTraditional medicineChemistryOrganic ChemistrySaponinsbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicHuman colon cancerComplementary and alternative medicineChlorophytum borivilianumMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyJournal of Natural Products
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Intrinsic luminescence and energy transfer processes in pure and doped YVO 4 crystals

2007

Luminescence properties of nominally pure and neodymium doped YVO4 single crystals have been studied by means of time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy technique. It was detected that, besides the main well-known blue excitonic emission band near 2.8 eV, an additional UV emission band at ∼3.1 eV appears in the spectra of intrinsic luminescence at low temperatures (∼80 K) for all crystals studied. Decay time of the UV band is much faster in comparison with the blue one and the UV band is quenched at temperatures above 150 K. Origin of the UV emission band is discussed. A significant rise front was observed in the relaxation kinetics of Nd3+ emission under band-to-band excitation. The time c…

ChemistryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsNeodymiumSpectral lineIonAtomic physicsLuminescenceSpectroscopyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsExcitationphysica status solidi c
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The e-ASTROGAM gamma-ray space observatory for the multimessenger astronomy of the 2030s

2018

e-ASTROGAM is a concept for a breakthrough observatory space mission carrying a gamma-ray telescope dedicated to the study of the non-thermal Universe in the photon energy range from 0.15 MeV to 3 GeV. The lower energy limit can be pushed down to energies as low as 30 keV for gamma-ray burst detection with the calorimeter. The mission is based on an advanced space-proven detector technology, with unprecedented sensitivity, angular and energy resolution, combined with remarkable polarimetric capability. Thanks to its performance in the MeV-GeV domain, substantially improving its predecessors, e-ASTROGAM will open a new window on the non-thermal Universe, making pioneering observations of the…

Cherenkov Telescope ArrayHigh-energy astrophysical phenomenaCompton and pair creation telescope; Gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray polarization; high-energy astrophysical phenomena; space mission; time-domain astronomyenergy resolution7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpace missionlaw.inventionIceCubeEinstein TelescopelawObservatoryLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsKM3NeTPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Applied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGamma-ray astronomyGamma-ray polarizationCondensed Matter Physicsphoton: energyobservatoryNuclear astrophysicsApace missionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaperformancedetector: technologyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstspace missionCompton and pair creation telescopeTelescope0103 physical sciencessupernovaElectroniccalorimetergamma ray: detectorOptical and Magnetic MaterialsKAGRAElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsTime domain astronomyLISAGamma-ray astronomyEinstein TelescopeAstronomyInstitut für Physik und AstronomieTime-domain astronomyCherenkov Telescope ArraysensitivityLIGOmessengerKM3NeTVIRGO13. Climate actionCompton and pair creation telescope; Gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray polarization; high-energy astrophysical phenomena; space mission; time-domain astronomy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineeringddc:520galaxyCompton and pair creation telescope; Gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray polarization; high-energy astrophysical phenomena; space mission; time-domain astronomy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineering[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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