Search results for "readiness"

showing 10 items of 34 documents

Training-Induced Acute Neuromuscular Responses to Military Specific Test during a Six-Month Military Operation

2021

Limited data are available regarding strength and endurance training adaptations to occupational physical performance during deployment. This study assessed acute training-induced changes in neuromuscular (electromyography

Maleelectromyographyeducationlcsh:MedicineArticlesoldierHumansMuscle Strength315 Sport and fitness sciencesMuscle SkeletalExercisereadinesssotilasoperaatiotsuorituskykylcsh:R3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthfyysinen kuntoMilitary PersonnelelektromyografiaMuscle FatiguePhysical Endurancephysical fitnesssense organslihaskuntohuman activitiesfysiologiset vaikutuksetoccupational performanceInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Reading and math abilities of Finnish school beginners born very preterm or with very low birth weight

2017

Reading and math skills of preterm born (birth weight 1500 g or gestational age:532 weeks) children and full term (FT) children were compared during the first weeks of grade 1. The participants were 194 preterm born and 175 FT children born between 2001 and 2006. There were more precocious readers among FT than among preterm students, but even the latter performed close to the national norm. FT and preterm group differences among non-readers were minor with only rapid naming showing a robust difference. Math performance showed a stable difference in favor of FT students and the difference was sustained in the full-scale IQcontrol. Major brain pathology increased the likelihood of poor schol…

NEUROBEHAVIORAL OUTCOMESSocial Psychology515 PsychologyBirth weightNEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL OUTCOMESeducationVery low birth weightAcademic achievement3124 Neurology and psychiatryEducationDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesPREREADING SKILLS0302 clinical medicine3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics030225 pediatricsACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENTDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineCognitive developmentVery Preterm Birthta516AUTOMATIZED NAMING RANta5154. Educationta118405 social sciences3112 Neurosciences050301 educationGestational agepreterm birthbirth weightLEARNING-DISABILITIESLow birth weightmath skillsCOGNITIVE-DEVELOPMENTLearning disabilityRISK-FACTORSGestationreading skillsschool readinessmedicine.symptomFOLLOW-UPPsychologyCHILDREN BORN0503 educationVery preterm birthLearning and Individual Differences
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Project report : Methodology for terminology harmonisation

2020

A common understanding of language and concepts used is essential for any meaningful communication. For large rescue operations effective communication is crucial to save lives. Such operations can require cooperation among first responders from several sectors with a different understanding of terms and concepts. Redningshåndboka (the National Rescue handbook) provides a common glossary for use across all sectors for their communications in training and practice. However, today each sector maintains their own glossaries, acronyms and jargon, causing potential misunderstandings in joint operations. In this report we propose a way to apply the Norwegian Public Management Standard from the No…

National readiness and crisis managementVDP::Kunnskapsgjenfinning og organisering: 323Nasjonal beredskap og krisehåndteringCivil protection and crisis managementCrisis managementKrisehåndteringVDP::Knowledge retrieval and organisation: 323TerminologiTerminologySamfunnssikkerhet og krisehåndtering
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Project report : Lessons learned from terminology harmonisation

2022

A common understanding of language and the meaning of concepts is needed for communications in general, and can be crucial to save lives in large rescue operations. Redningshåndboka (the National Rescue handbook) provides a common glossary for first responders’ communications across all sectors in training and practice. However, today each sector maintains their own glossaries, acronyms and jargon, causing potential misunderstandings in joint operations. In this report we outline lessons learned from national and international standardisation and additional practical project outcomes to contribute to terminology harmonisation from the INSITU project.

National readiness and crisis managementVDP::Library and information science: 320StandardiseringNasjonal beredskap og krisehåndteringVDP::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320BegrepsdefinisjonStandardisationTerminologiTerminologyConcept definition
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Reliability and validity evidence of the early numeracy test for identifying children at risk for mathematical learning difficulties

2020

Abstract This study investigated reliability and validity evidence regarding the Early Numeracy test (EN-test) in a sample of 1139 Swedish-speaking children (587 girls) in kindergarten (n = 361), first grade (n = 321), and second grade (n = 457). Structural validity evidence was established through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), which showed that a four-factor model fit the data significantly better than a one-factor or two-factor model. The known-group and cross-cultural validity were established through multigroup CFAs, finding that the four-factor model fit the gender, age and language groups equally well. Internal consistency for the test and sub-skills varied from good to excellen…

PRESCHOOL-CHILDRENeducationMathematical learningSample (statistics)INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCESEducationExecutive functionsWORKING-MEMORYEarly numeracyKindergarten attendanceEXECUTIVE FUNCTION SKILLS0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNUMBER SENSEReliability (statistics)ARITHMETIC DEVELOPMENTSCHOOL READINESSEnglish as a second language4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationGROWTH TRAJECTORIESNumber senseExecutive functionsMATHEMATICAL ACHIEVEMENTConfirmatory factor analysisTest (assessment)LONGITUDINAL PREDICTORSEarly numeracy516 Educational sciencesListening comprehensionPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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The REAPower Project

2019

Abstract Reverse electrodialysis technology has grown significantly in the last decade, gaining a fast increase in its technology readiness level and presenting some interesting examples of pilot systems operating under very different real environments. Among these, one was able to operate in a saltwork in Marsala (Sicily, Italy) with real concentrated brine and real saline waters (i.e., either seawater or brackish water), producing electric power in the order of 1 kW. This pilot plant was one of the main achievements of the European REAPower research project. This chapter presents an overview of the main research efforts and results achieved in the framework of this project starting from t…

Pilot plantBrackish waterbusiness.industryProject commissioningReversed electrodialysisEnvironmental scienceSeawaterElectric powerTechnology readiness levelProcess engineeringbusinessPlant level
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School readiness of moderately preterm children at preschool age

2012

The study investigates the preschool readiness of moderately preterm children and, in particular, the likely presence of learning disabilities at preschool age. Its theoretical model detects linguistic comprehension and expression; memory-related metacognition and cognition skills; orientation and motor coordination skills; premathematics and preliteracy ones. The research project involved an experimental group made up of 55 moderately preterm children (mean age = 62 months, mean gestational age = 34.6 weeks), without any clinical neonatal complications, and low birth weight (M = 2,100 g, SD = 350 g); a control group made up of 55 full-term children without pre- and perinatal complications.…

Psychomotor learningeducationMetacognitionCognitionModerately preterm children Learning disabilities School Readiness Preschool ageEducationDevelopmental psychologyLow birth weightLearning disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineCognitive developmentCognitive skillmedicine.symptomPsychologyAt-risk studentsEuropean Journal of Psychology of Education
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Digital divide in Europe: assessing and comparing the e-readiness of a developed and an emerging economy in the Nordic region

2005

This paper discusses the digital divide in the Nordic region of Europe by comparing the e-readiness of Norway and Estonia. The e-readiness of both countries is above the average score; Norway, however, is better than Estonia. In general, e-readiness was used solely to quantify any divide for both countries.

Public AdministrationEconomybusiness.industryPolitical scienceE-readinessDeveloping countryInformation technologyEconomic geographyEmerging marketsbusinessDigital divideDeveloped countryComputer Science ApplicationsElectronic Government, an International Journal
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Interprofessional Collaboration in Supporting Transition to School

2012

This chapter presents a cyclic model of interprofessional collaboration to support children in their transition from preschool to school. The conceptual model is based on activity theory and the co ...

School readinessTransformative learningbusiness.industryTransition (fiction)PedagogyConceptual model (computer science)MedicineActivity theorybusinessShared object
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Increased Gamma Connectivity in the Human Prefrontal Cortex during theBereitschaftspotential

2017

The Bereitschaftspotential (BP) is a slow negative cortical potential preceding voluntary movement. Since movement preparation is dependent upon the synchronous activity of a variety of neurons, BP may develop through the exchange of information among motor-related neurons. However, the relationship between BP and information flow is not yet well-known. In the present study, we aimed to investigate how the connectivity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) changes during the occurrence of BP. Electrocorticography (ECoG) was recorded in five patients with epilepsy. The subjects performed self-paced hand grasping. We compared the intraregional connectivity between PFC and non-PFC regions using parti…

beta and gamma bandelectrocorticography (ECoG)Bereitschaftspotential; readiness potential; electrocorticography(ECoG); connectivity; Partial directed coherence (PDC); prefrontalcortex; movement preparation; beta and gamma band050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPrefrontal cortexlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryElectrocorticographyBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researchprefrontal cortexreadiness potentialmedicine.diagnostic_testmovement preparation05 social sciencesBereitschaftspotentialPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologynervous systemBereitschaftspotentialconnectivityPsychologyNeuroscienceGamma bandPartial directed coherence (PDC)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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