Search results for "resolve"

showing 10 items of 258 documents

Real-space multiple scattering method for angle-resolved photoemission and valence-band photoelectron diffraction and its application to Cu(111)

2011

Abstract: A computational method is presented for angle-resolved photoemission spectra (ARPES) and photoelectron diffraction (PED) in the ultraviolet regime. The one-step model is employed and both initial valence and final continuum states are calculated using the finite-cluster, real-space multiple scattering method. Thereby the approach is versatile and provides a natural link to core-level PED. The method is applied to the Cu(111) valence band and good agreement with experiment is found for both ARPES spectra and PED patterns. When the PED patterns are integrated over a filled band of a single-orbital symmetry, such as Cu-3d, we show, both numerically and analytically, that the exact th…

Diffraction3104 Condensed Matter PhysicsMaterials scienceValence (chemistry)530 PhysicsScatteringPhysics2504 Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy10192 Physics InstituteCondensed Matter Physicsmedicine.disease_causeMolecular physicsSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDelocalized electronmedicineValence bandUltravioletPhysical Review B
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DICHROISM IN ANGLE-RESOLVED PHOTOEMISSION FROM Pt(111)

2002

The angular dependence of the circular dichroism in photoemission from Pt(111) was investigated for excitation with VUV and soft X-ray radiation. VUV excitation was used to probe band structure and the circular dichroism for valence band emission. The measurements are compared to full relativistic single step photoemission calculations. XPS was used to investigate the circular dichroism in emission from the 4f core level. In this case, the dichroism is induced by photoelectron diffraction. First results from single step core level calculations are compared to the experimental observations.

DiffractionCircular dichroismMaterials scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::OpticsAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopySurfaces and InterfacesDichroismCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyVibrational circular dichroismMaterials ChemistryAtomic physicsElectronic band structureExcitationSurface Review and Letters
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Probing bulk electronic structure with hard X-ray angle-resolved photoemission.

2010

Traditional ultraviolet/soft X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) may in some cases be too strongly influenced by surface effects to be a useful probe of bulk electronic structure. Going to hard X-ray photon energies and thus larger electron inelastic mean-free paths should provide a more accurate picture of bulk electronic structure. We present experimental data for hard X-ray ARPES (HARPES) at energies of 3.2 and 6.0 keV. The systems discussed are W, as a model transition-metal system to illustrate basic principles, and GaAs, as a technologically-relevant material to illustrate the potential broad applicability of this new technique. We have investigated the effects of …

DiffractionPhysicsPhotonPhotoemission spectroscopyMechanical EngineeringInverse photoemission spectroscopyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials ScienceWave vectorAtomic physicsNature materials
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A Note on Riesz Bases of Eigenvectors of Certain Holomorphic Operator-Functions

2001

Abstract Operator-valued functions of the form A (λ) ≔ A − λ + Q(λ) with λ ↦ Q(λ)(A − μ)− 1 compact-valued and holomorphic on certain domains Ω ⊂  C are considered in separable Hilbert space. Assuming that the resolvent of A is compact, its eigenvalues are simple and the corresponding eigenvectors form a Riesz basis for H of finite defect, it is shown that under certain growth conditions on ‖Q(λ)(A − λ)− 1‖ the eigenvectors of A corresponding to a part of its spectrum also form a Riesz basis of finite defect. Applications are given to operator-valued functions of the form A (λ) = A − λ + B(λ − D)− 1C and to spectral problems in L2(0, 1) of the form −f″(x) + p(x, λ)f′(x) + q(x, λ)f(x) = λf(x…

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionHilbert spaceeigenvectorsoperator-functionRiesz basisSeparable spacesymbols.namesakeDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsCauchy's integral theoremAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsResolventJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Nonlinear diffusion in transparent media: the resolvent equation

2017

Abstract We consider the partial differential equation u - f = div ⁡ ( u m ⁢ ∇ ⁡ u | ∇ ⁡ u | ) u-f=\operatornamewithlimits{div}\biggl{(}u^{m}\frac{\nabla u}{|\nabla u|}% \biggr{)} with f nonnegative and bounded and m ∈ ℝ {m\in\mathbb{R}} . We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions for both the Dirichlet problem (with bounded and nonnegative boundary datum) and the homogeneous Neumann problem. Solutions, which a priori belong to a space of truncated bounded variation functions, are shown to have zero jump part with respect to the ℋ N - 1 {{\mathcal{H}}^{N-1}} -Hausdorff measure. Results and proofs extend to more general nonlinearities.

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsTotal variation; transparent media; linear growth Lagrangian; comparison principle; Dirichlet problems; Neumann problems35J25 35J60 35B51 35B99Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBounded functionBounded variationFOS: MathematicsNeumann boundary conditionUniquenessNabla symbol0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)ResolventMathematics
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Domains of accretive operators in Banach spaces

2016

LetD(A)be the domain of anm-accretive operatorAon a Banach spaceE. We provide sufficient conditions for the closure ofD(A)to be convex and forD(A)to coincide withEitself. Several related results and pertinent examples are also included.

Discrete mathematicsApproximation propertyGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceClosure (topology)Finite-rank operatorResolvent formalism01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)010101 applied mathematicsOperator (computer programming)0101 mathematicsC0-semigroupMathematicsProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
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Semigroups of composition operators and integral operators in spaces of analytic functions

2013

We study the maximal spaces of strong continuity on BMOA and the Bloch space B for semigroups of composition operators. Characterizations are given for the cases when these maximal spaces are V MOA or the little Bloch B0. These characterizations are in terms of the weak compactness of the resolvent function or in terms of a specially chosen symbol g of an integral operator Tg. For the second characterization we prove and use an independent result, namely that the operators Tg are weakly compact on the above mentioned spaces if and only if they are compact.

Discrete mathematicsBloch spaceCompact spaceOperator (computer programming)Nuclear operatorGeneral MathematicsOperator theoryFourier integral operatorCompact operator on Hilbert spaceMathematicsResolvent
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Operators Which Do Not Have the Single Valued Extension Property

2000

Abstract In this paper we shall consider the relationships between a local version of the single valued extension property of a bounded operator T  ∈  L ( X ) on a Banach space X and some quantities associated with T which play an important role in Fredholm theory. In particular, we shall consider some conditions for which T does not have the single valued extension property at a point λ o  ∈  C .

Discrete mathematicsFredholm theoryProperty (philosophy)Applied MathematicsFredholm operatorBanach spaceExtension (predicate logic)Fredholm theoryBounded operatorLinear mapsymbols.namesakesingle valued extension propertysymbolsAnalysisMathematicsResolventJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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A-Codes from Rational Functions over Galois Rings

2006

In this paper, we describe authentication codes via (generalized) Gray images of suitable codes over Galois rings. Exponential sums over these rings help determine--or bound--the parameters of such codes.

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied MathematicsFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupRational functionExponential polynomialComputer Science ApplicationsEmbedding problemDifferential Galois theorysymbols.namesakeGalois rings Gray map codesComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComputer Science::MultimediasymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGalois extensionResolventMathematicsDesigns, Codes and Cryptography
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A non-linear version of Hunt-Lion's theorem from the point of view of T-accretivity

1992

In the classical topological context, Dellacherie [10] has given a non-linear version of Hunt's theorem characterizing the proper kernels verifying the complete maximum principle as those closing a submarkovian resolvent. In this paper we study the relation between this non-linear version of Hunt's theorem and T-accretivity.

Discrete mathematicsNonlinear systemMaximum principleFunctional analysisCalculusQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionContext (language use)Point (geometry)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAnalysisPotential theoryResolventMathematicsPotential Analysis
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