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showing 10 items of 2426 documents

Brief measure of expressed emotion: internal consistency and stability over time.

2003

The study examined three methodological aspects of expressed emotion (EE) as assessed in the course of PACE (Psychosocial Assessment of Childhood Experiences) interviews with a parent. In a sample of 87 children, aged 6–13 years, enrolled in a prospective study examining the role of stress on the course of asthma, EE was assessed at three time points, 9 months apart. A high degree of agreement was found among the three concurrent measures of negative and positive EE (kappas from 0.74 to 0.97, and from 0.45 to 0.88, respectively; p ≤ 0.0001 in all instances). The temporal stability of all measures was lower, although statistically significant in all but 2 instances (kappas from 0.19 to 0.59,…

MaleTime FactorsAdolescentStability (learning theory)Reproducibility of ResultsOriginal ArticlesBrief periodsDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthAffectInternal consistencySurveys and QuestionnairesExpressed emotionHumansFemaleProspective StudiesSet (psychology)PsychologyProspective cohort studyChildPsychosocialInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research
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A Microassay for Measuring Glycogen in 96-Well-Cultured Cells

1996

Abstract This study describes a rapid, sensitive, and automated spectrophotometric enzymatic microassay that measures the intracellular glycogen of primary cultured hepatocytes and other cultured cells in 96-well plates and can be adapted for other samples that are transferred to these plates. The procedure involves in situ disruption of cells, followed by hydrolysis of glycogen into glucosyl units by fungal glucoamylase (exo-1,4-α- D -glucosidase, EC 3.2.1.3), and glucose determination with the glucose oxidase colorimetric method. The color intensity can be measured in conventional ELISA readers, and the data can be fed to an on-line computer for rapid processing. The advantages of this me…

MaleTime FactorsBiophysicsSensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryRats Sprague-DawleyHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compoundCarbohydrate ConformationAnimalsGlucose oxidaseMolecular BiologyCells CulturedSample handlingchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographybiologyGlycogenHydrolysisMicrochemistryfungiColor intensityRapid processingReproducibility of Resultsfood and beveragesDNACell BiologyLiver GlycogenRatsGlucoseEnzymeLiverBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinColorimetryGlucan 14-alpha-GlucosidaseIntracellularAnalytical Biochemistry
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Features Associated with Recurrence Beyond 5 Years After Nephrectomy and Nephron-Sparing Surgery for Renal Cell Carcinoma: Development and Internal V…

2014

Background: Approximately 10-20% of recurrences in patients treated with nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) develop beyond 5 yr after surgery (late recurrence). Objective: To determine features associated with late recurrence. Design, setting, and participants: A total of 5009 patients from a multicenter database comprising 13 107 RCC patients treated surgically had a minimum recurrence-free survival of 60 mo (median follow-up [FU]: 105 mo [range: 78-135]); at last FU, 4699 were disease free (median FU: 103 mo [range: 78-134]), and 310 patients (6.2%) experienced disease recurrence (median FU: 120 mo [range: 93-149]). Interventions: Patients underwent radical nephrectomy or nephron-…

MaleTime FactorsDatabases FactualLymphovascular invasionmedicine.medical_treatmentPredictive Value of Testcomputer.software_genreNephrectomyRisk modelDecision Support TechniqueRisk FactorsRetrospective StudieRenal cell carcinomaOdds Ratiolate recurrencenephrectomyMedicineMultivariate AnalysiFramingham Risk ScoreDatabaseKidney Neoplasmrenal carcinomaPrognostic parametersMiddle AgedNephrectomyKidney NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeLymphatic MetastasisFemaleRadiologyNephron sparing surgeryPrognostic parameterHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyrenal cell carcinomarecurrenceLogistic ModelTime FactorUrologyReproducibility of ResultLate recurrencecancer-specific mortalityrisk scoreRisk AssessmentDisease-Free SurvivalDecision Support Techniquescancer-specific mortality; late recurrence; nephrectomy; prognostic parameters; renal cell carcinoma; risk scorePredictive Value of TestsLate RecurrenceHumansInternal validationCarcinoma Renal CellProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesAgedNeoplasm StagingChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelRisk Factorrenal cell carcinoma; recurrence; Cancer-specific mortality; Late recurrence; Nephrectomy; Prognostic parameters; Risk scoreCancer-specific mortalityReproducibility of ResultsLymphatic MetastasiRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratioprognostic parametersmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisProportional Hazards ModelRisk scoreNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinesscomputerCancer-specific mortality; Late recurrence; Nephrectomy; Prognostic parameters; Renal cell carcinoma; Risk score
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Long-term results of simplified frozen elephant trunk technique in complicated acute type A aortic dissection: A case-control study.

2016

Aim To describe the long-term experience of a simplified frozen elephant trunk technique (sFETT) used in complicated acute type A aortic dissection (AAAD) treatment. Methods and results Between January 2001 and December 2012, 34 patients (mean age 59.9 ± 11.0 years) with complicated AAAD (DeBakey I) underwent an emergency surgery including sFETT. sFETT consisted in gluing the dissected aortic arch wall layers with gelatine-resorcinol adhesive and video-assisted antegrade open arch aortic stent-graft deployment in the arch or proximal descending aorta. In addition to sFETT, the aortic root was addressed with standard techniques. A 30-day mortality was 14.7% (five patients) due to bleeding (1…

MaleTime FactorsElephant trunksComputed Tomography AngiographyVideo-Assisted SurgeryKaplan-Meier Estimate030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyComplicated acute type A aortic dissectionSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareAortic aneurysm0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRisk Factorsfrozen elephant trunkComputed tomography angiographyAortic dissectionAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testMedicine (all)Endovascular ProceduresGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAortic AneurysmTreatment OutcomeAcute typeAcute DiseaseFemaleStentsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyAortographyProsthesis DesignAortography03 medical and health sciencesBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationBlood vessel prosthesismedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedRetrospective StudiesComplicated acute type A aortic dissection; frozen elephant trunk; Surgery; Medicine (all); Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness.industryLong term resultsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryBlood Vessel ProsthesisAortic Dissection030228 respiratory systemSurgeryTissue AdhesivesEmergenciesbusinessVascular
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Mid-term Results of Chimney and Periscope Grafts in Supra-aortic Branches in High Risk Patients

2017

Purpose Report mid-term outcomes of thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) with chimney and periscope grafts (CPG) in supra-aortic branches (SAB). Methods Retrospective analysis, from October 2009 to May 2014, of patients with aneurysms requiring TEVAR with zone 0/1/2 proximal landing in association with at least one CPG in the SAB. All patients were considered at high risk for conventional surgery. Peri-operative mortality and morbidity, retrograde type A dissection, maximum aortic transverse diameter (TD) and its post-operative evolution, endoleak, survival, freedom from cardiovascular re-interventions, and CPG freedom from occlusion during the follow-up were analysed. Results Fort…

MaleTime FactorsEndoleakComputed Tomography Angiographymedicine.medical_treatmentMid term resultsKaplan-Meier Estimate030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareEndovascular aneurysm repairAortic aneurysmPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOcclusionMedicine030212 general & internal medicineAortic arch aneurysm; Chimney graft/technique; Endoleak; Endovascular aneurysm repair; Parallel graft; Periscope graft; Surgery; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyHigh risk patients10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional RadiologyEndovascular ProceduresMiddle Aged2746 SurgeryTreatment Outcomecardiovascular systemFemaleRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulation610 Medicine & healthProsthesis DesignAortographyRisk AssessmentDisease-Free Survival2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationEndovascular aneurysm repair03 medical and health sciencesAneurysmmedicine.arteryHumanseducationAgedRetrospective StudiesAortaAortic Aneurysm ThoracicParallel graftAortic arch aneurysmbusiness.industryPatient SelectionChimney graft/techniquemedicine.diseaseBlood Vessel Prosthesis10020 Clinic for Cardiac SurgerySurgeryPeriscope graftSurgerybusinessEuropean Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
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Benefit of primary percutaneous coronary interventions in the elderly with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction

2020

Objective Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) has demonstrated its efficacy in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, patients with STEMI >= 75 years receive less P-PCI than younger patients despite their higher in-hospital morbimortality. The objective of this analysis was to determine the effectiveness of P-PCI in patients with STEMI >= 75 years. Methods We included 979 patients with STEMI >= 75 years, from the ATencion HOspitalaria del Sindrome coronario study, a registry of 8142 consecutive patients with acute coronary syndrome admitted at 31 Spanish hospitals in 2014-2016. We calculated a propensity score (PS) for the indication of P-P…

MaleTime FactorsPercutaneoussistema de registrosmedicine.medical_treatmenthumanosComorbidityCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLogistic regression0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceRisk Factorsevaluación de riesgosST segmentRegistries1506030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionAged 80 and overancianocoronary intervention (PCI)resultado del tratamientoCardiogenic shockAge FactorsShockstemiTreatment Outcomesurgical procedures operativeCardiologyFemaleAcute coronary syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineStemiAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyShock CardiogenicPulmonary EdemaRisk Assessmentacute coronary syndromeedema pulmonar03 medical and health sciencesfactores de tiempoPercutaneous Coronary Interventionchoquecirugía coronaria percutáneaInternal medicinemedicinefactores de riesgoHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedCoronary intervention (PCI)business.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionmedicine.diseaseSpainPropensity score matchingST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionbusinessrecurrenciaOpen Heart
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Reproducibility of pulse wave velocity and augmentation index derived from non-invasive occlusive oscillometric tonometry analysis in adolescents

2018

The aim of this study was to investigate the short-term reproducibility of aortic pulse wave velocity (PWVao) and augmentation index (AIx%) assessed by the non-invasive oscillometric device. Altogether of 55 (19 boys, 36 girls) adolescents 16-19-years-of-age participated in the study. PWVao and AIx% were measured during the same laboratory visit at 2 min intervals using the Arteriograph™ device. Peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak ) was assessed by the maximal exercise test on a cycle ergometer and body fat percentage by bioelectrical impedance analysis. We studied reproducibility using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), coefficient variation with the root-means-square method expressed as p…

MaleTime FactorsPhysiologyIntraclass correlation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBody fat percentage0302 clinical medicinenuoretMedicineta315Pulse wave velocityadiposityyouthAge FactorsVO2 maxta3141General MedicineRepeatabilityHealthy Volunteersfitnessfyysinen kuntoarterial stiffnessCardiorespiratory FitnessFemaleBioelectrical impedance analysisAdolescentManometryCoefficient of variationrasvaprosenttiPulse Wave Analysista3111verenkiertoYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesVascular StiffnessPredictive Value of TestsOscillometryPhysiology (medical)maksimaalinen hapenottoHumansblood circulationkehonkoostumusReproducibilityreliabilitybusiness.industryReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesphysical fitnessbusinessNuclear medicineClinical Physiology and Functional Imaging
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Oral Hygiene Habits of 11-year-old Schoolchildren in 22 European Countries and Canada in 1993/1994

1997

This study is part of the Cross-National Survey on Health Behaviour in School-aged Children-a WHO Collaborative Study, which started in 1982. The aim of the study was to describe the oral hygiene habits (toothbrushing and flossing) of 11-year-old schoolchildren in 22 European countries (Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greenland, Hungary, Israel, Latvia, Lithuania, Northern Ireland, Norway, Poland, Russia, Scotland, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, and Wales) and Canada. The data were collected from standardized anonymous questionnaires in school classrooms during the 1993-1994 school year. At least 1300 schoolchildren, representing the w…

MaleToothbrushing0301 basic medicineCzechCanadaPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHealth BehaviorChild BehaviorWorld Health OrganizationSocial classOral hygieneDental Devices Home CareGermanFamily economy03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansSlovakChildDental Health SurveysSocioeconomicsGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryAge FactorsHealth behaviourReproducibility of Results030206 dentistryAchievementlanguage.human_language3. Good healthEurope030104 developmental biologySchool performanceSocial ClassAdolescent BehaviorlanguageFemalebusinessgeographic locationsJournal of Dental Research
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Photo-induced chemiluminometric determination of Karbutilate in a continuous-flow Multicommutation assembly

2006

The present paper deals with the chemiluminescent determination of the herbicide Karbutilate on the basis of its previous photodegradation by using a low-pressure Hg lamp as UV source in a continuous-flow multicommutation assembly (a solenoid valves set). The pesticide solution was segmented by a solenoid valve and sequentially alternated with segments of the 0.001 mol l(-1) of NaOH solution, the suitable media for the formation of photo-fragments; then it passes through the photo-reactor and was lead to the flow-cell after being divided in small segments which were sequentially alternated with the oxidizing system; 2 x 10(-5) mol l(-1) of potassium permanganate in 0.2% pyrophosphoric acid.…

MaleUltraviolet RaysClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionPyrophosphoric acidchemistry.chemical_compoundPotassium PermanganatelawDrug DiscoveryOxidizing agentHumansSodium HydroxideSolenoid valvePhotodegradationSpectroscopyChemiluminescenceDetection limitPhotolysisChromatographyMolecular StructureHerbicidesTemperatureReproducibility of ResultsWaterOxidantsDiphosphatesPotassium permanganatechemistryCalibrationFlow Injection AnalysisLuminescent MeasurementsFemaleCarbamatesOxidation-ReductionQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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Active immunization status against measles, mumps, rubella, hepatitis B in internationally adopted children, surveyed at the university hospital of P…

2018

Introduction. The internationally adopted child is a fragile subject who often shows an incomplete health documentation, which hinders the complete assessment of health status. Materials and Methods. Between January 2010 and June 2016, at the University Hospital "AOUP P. Giaccone" of Palermo, we reviewed the health documentations of 111 children recently arrived in Italy following the conclusion of the international adoption procedure. 62.2% of the children were male, of various nationalities and with an average age of 7 years (± 3.4). This study aims to detect, in the observed sample, the reliability of the vaccinal documentation and the real acquired immunization. We intend to estimate th…

MaleVaccinesVaccinationImmunization SecondaryInfantReproducibility of ResultsDocumentationEmigration and ImmigrationHepatitis BHospitals UniversityInternationally adopted childrenChild PreschoolImmunoglobulin GVaccine-preventable diseasesHumansFemaleImmunizationChildChild AdoptedMumpsSicilyRubellaMeasles
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